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The numerical simulation of interaction between free flow and porous media, governed by coupled Stokes/Navier--Stokes--Darcy flows, is critical for understanding fluid filtration and physiological transport, yet it is hindered by the high…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-15 Mengjia Chen , Changxin Qiu , Zhiping Mao , Menghui Xu

We present a numerical kinetic scheme for an unsteady mixed pressurised and free surface model. This model has a source term depending on both the space variable and the unknown, U, of the system. The source term is composed by a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-07-19 Christian Bourdarias , Mehmet Ersoy , Stéphane Gerbi

The Wu-Wentzcovitch semi-analytical method (SAM) is a concise and predictive formalism to calculate the high-pressure and high-temperature (high-PT) thermoelastic tensor (Cij) of crystalline materials. This method has been successfully…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Chenxing Luo , Xin Deng , Wenzhong Wang , Gaurav Shukla , Zhongqing Wu , Renata M. Wentzcovitch

The introduction of Single Instruction Multiple Data (SIMD) instructions in mainstream CPUs has enabled modern database engines to leverage data parallelism by performing more computation with a single instruction, resulting in a reduced…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Yeasir Rayhan , Walid G. Aref

The ever-increasing size and computational complexity of today's machine-learning algorithms pose an increasing strain on the underlying hardware. In this light, novel and dedicated architectural solutions are required to optimize energy…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Pengbo Yu , Alexandre Levisse , Mohit Gupta , Evenblij Timon , Giovanni Ansaloni , Francky Catthoor , David Atienza

Discrete normalizing flows are promising generative models with advantages such as analytical log-likelihood computation and end-to-end training. However, the architectural constraints to ensure invertibility and tractable Jacobian…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Jiaru Zhang , Juanwu Lu , Xiaoyu Wu , Ziran Wang , Ruqi Zhang

Modern HPC applications produce increasingly large amounts of data, which limits the performance of current extreme-scale systems. Data reduction techniques, such as lossy compression, help to mitigate this issue by decreasing the size of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-01-13 Griffin Dube , Jiannan Tian , Sheng Di , Dingwen Tao , Jon Calhoun , Franck Cappello

Spiking Neural Network (SNN) inference has a clear potential for high energy efficiency as computation is triggered by events. However, the inherent sparsity of events poses challenges for conventional computing systems, driving the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Simone Manoni , Paul Scheffler , Luca Zanatta , Andrea Acquaviva , Luca Benini , Andrea Bartolini

Using a realistic molecular catalyst system, we conduct scaling studies of ab initio molecular dynamics simulations using the CP2K code on both Intel Xeon CPU and NVIDIA V100 GPU architectures. We explore using process placement and…

性能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Dewi Yokelson , Nikolay V. Tkachenko , Robert Robey , Ying Wai Li , Pavel A. Dub

In our effort to facilitate machine learning-assisted computational fluid dynamics (CFD), we introduce the second iteration of JAX-Fluids. JAX-Fluids is a Python-based fully-differentiable CFD solver designed for compressible single- and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Deniz A. Bezgin , Aaron B. Buhendwa , Nikolaus A. Adams

Increasing complexity of scientific simulations and HPC architectures are driving the need for adaptive workflows, where the composition and execution of computational and data manipulation steps dynamically depend on the evolutionary state…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2015-06-30 Janine C. Bennett , Ankit Bhagatwala , Jacqueline H. Chen , C. Seshadhri , Ali Pinar , Maher Salloum

Simulating a single trajectory of a dynamical system under some state-dependent policy is a core bottleneck in policy optimization (PO) algorithms. The many inherently serial policy evaluations that must be performed in a single simulation…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Vivek Farias , Joren Gijsbrechts , Aryan Khojandi , Tianyi Peng , Andrew Zheng

Structured sparsity has been proposed as an efficient way to prune the complexity of modern Machine Learning (ML) applications and to simplify the handling of sparse data in hardware. The acceleration of ML models - for both training and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 V. Titopoulos , K. Alexandridis , C. Peltekis , C. Nicopoulos , G. Dimitrakopoulos

Reactive molecular dynamics simulations are computationally demanding. Reaching spatial and temporal scales where interesting scientific phenomena can be observed requires efficient and scalable implementations on modern hardware. In this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-06-26 Hasan Metin Aktulga , Christopher Knight , Paul Coffman , Kurt A. O'Hearn , Tzu-Ray Shan , Wei Jiang

Long-context inference in large language models (LLMs) is increasingly constrained by the KV cache bottleneck: memory usage grows linearly with sequence length, while attention computation scales quadratically. Existing approaches address…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Huanxuan Liao , Yixing Xu , Shizhu He , Guanchen Li , Xuanwu Yin , Dong Li , Emad Barsoum , Jun Zhao , Kang Liu

With the emergence of social networks and improvements in computational photography, billions of JPEG images are shared and viewed on a daily basis. Desktops, tablets and smartphones constitute the vast majority of hardware platforms used…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-05-13 Wasuwee Sodsong , Jingun Hong , Seongwook Chung , Yeongkyu Lim , Shin-Dug Kim , Bernd Burgstaller

Molecular Dynamics simulations can help scientists to gather valuable insights for physical processes on an atomic scale. This work explores various techniques for SIMD vectorization to improve the pairwise force calculation between…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Luis Gall , Samuel James Newcome , Fabio Alexander Gratl , Markus Mühlhäußer , Manish Kumar Mishra , Hans-Joachim Bungartz

Field Programmable Gate Arrays generate algorithmic specific architectures that improve the code's FLOP per watt ratio. Such devices are re-gaining interest due to the rise of new tools that facilitate their programming, such as OmpSs. The…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Guillermo Oyarzun , Daniel Peyrolon , Carlos Alvarez , Xavier Martorell

The Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model describes a strongly correlated quantum system that shows a strong signature of quantum chaos. Due to its chaotic nature, the simulation of real-time dynamics becomes quickly intractable by means of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Etienne Granet , Yuta Kikuchi , Henrik Dreyer , Enrico Rinaldi

The chemical kinetics ODEs arising from operator-split reactive-flow simulations were solved on GPUs using explicit integration algorithms. Nonstiff chemical kinetics of a hydrogen oxidation mechanism (9 species and 38 irreversible…

计算物理 · 物理学 2013-11-05 Kyle E Niemeyer , Chih-Jen Sung