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The Stochastic Gravitational Wave Background (SGWB) from cosmic superstrings offers one of the few known possibilities to test String Theory within current experimental reach. However, in order to be compatible with the existing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Anish Ghoshal , Filippo Revello , Gonzalo Villa

We report our findings on the mechanism of current-induced suppression of superconductivity in amorphous tantalum films as thin as 5nm under zero applied magnetic field. Our results indicate that the applied current generates magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yongho Seo , Yongguang Qin , Kyusang Choi , Jongsoo Yoon

We investigate hard-core bosons at half filling on a three-leg ladder under the uniform artificial gauge field. By analyzing current patterns and correlation functions, we uncover a rich quantum phase diagram containing multiple superfluid…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Takayuki Yokoyama , Yasuhiro Tada

The amplification of magnetic fields in a highly conducting fluid is studied numerically. During growth, the magnetic field is spatially intermittent: it does not uniformly fill the volume, but is concentrated in long thin folded…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. A. Schekochihin , S. C. Cowley , J. L. Maron , J. C. McWilliams

We consider five dimensional conformal gravity theory which describes an anisotropic extra dimension. Reducing the theory to four dimensions yields Brans-Dicke theory with a potential and a hidden parameter $z$ which implements the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-23 Seyen Kouwn , Phillial Oh , Chan-Gyung Park

We study the numerical propagation of waves through future null infinity in a conformally compactified spacetime. We introduce an artificial cosmological constant, which allows us some control over the causal structure near null infinity.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Charles W. Misner , James R. van Meter , David R. Fiske

It has been recently argued that an embedding of the SM into a consistent theory of quantum gravity may imply important constraints on the mass of the lightest neutrino and the cosmological constant $\Lambda_{4}$. The constraints come from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Eduardo Gonzalo , Alvaro Herráez , Luis E. Ibáñez

We give a comprehensive treatment of the scalar potential for a D3-brane in a warped conifold region of a compactification with stabilized moduli. By studying general ultraviolet perturbations in supergravity, we systematically incorporate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Daniel Baumann , Anatoly Dymarsky , Shamit Kachru , Igor R. Klebanov , Liam McAllister

We consider fixing the bosonic light-cone gauge for string in AdS in the phase space framework, i.e. by choosing $x^+ = \tau$, and by choosing $\sigma$ so that $P^+$ is distributed uniformly (its density is independent of $\sigma$). We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 R. R. Metsaev , C. B. Thorn , A. A. Tseytlin

Flux compactifications that give three- or four-dimensional Anti de Sitter vacua with a parametrically small negative cosmological constant are claimed to be ubiquitous in String Theory. However, the 1+1 and 2+1 dimensional CFT duals to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Iosif Bena , Yixuan Li , Severin Lüst

We studied the current-induced magnetization dynamics of a domain wall confined in a magnetic wire with bi-axial anisotropy. We showed that above the threshold current density, breathing-mode excitation, where the thickness of the domain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-10 Katsuyoshi Matsushita , Jun Sato , Hiroshi Imamura

We analyze the macroscopic dynamics of a Bose gas axially confined in an optical lattice with a superimposed harmonic trap, taking into account weak tunneling effect. Our results show that upon transition to the quasi-two-dimensional (2D)…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Ying Hu , Zhaoxin Liang

Compressible flows around blunt objects have diverse applications, but current analytic treatments are inaccurate and limited to narrow parameter regimes. We show that the gas-dynamic flow in front of an axisymmetric blunt body is…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Uri Keshet , Yossi Naor

A density-functional theory is developed based on the Maxwell--Schr\"odinger equation with an internal magnetic field in addition to the external electromagnetic potentials. The basic variables of this theory are the electron density and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Erik Tellgren

In a recently proposed theory, the cosmological constant (CC) does not curve spacetime in our universe, but instead gets absorbed into another universe endowed with its own dynamical metric, nonlocally coupled to ours. Thus, one achieves a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Gregory Gabadadze , Siqing Yu

Diffusive shock acceleration is the theory of particle acceleration through multiple shock crossings. In order for this process to proceed at a rate that can be reconciled with observations of high-energy electrons in the vicinity of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 K. M. Schure , A. R. Bell , L. O'C Drury , A. M. Bykov

The Chamblin-Reall background is a static solution of Einstein gravity coupled with a background scalar field and a dynamical domain wall, with the potential of the scalar field being of Liouville type. It can be got by dimensionally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Chao Wu , Yanqi Wang

Integrability occupies an increasingly important role in direct tests of the AdS/CFT correspondence. Integrable structures have appeared in both planar N=4 super Yang-Mills theory and type IIB superstring theory on AdS_5 x S^5. A…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ian Swanson

Multidimensional cosmological models with a higher dimensional space-time manifold are investigated under dimensional reduction. In the Einstein conformal frame, the effective potential for the internal scale factors is obtained. The stable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Guenther , S. Kriskiv , A. Zhuk

In order to explore the magnetostrophic regime expected for planetary cores, experiments have been conducted in a rotating sphere filled with liquid sodium, with an imposed dipolar magnetic field (the DTS setup). The field is produced by a…

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