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Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of vision loss in working-age individuals. Early detection of DR can reduce the risk of vision loss by up to 95%, but a shortage of retinologists and challenges in timely examination complicate…

This paper discusses some topics related to the latest trends in the field of evolutionary approaches to iris recognition. It presents the results of an exploratory experimental simulation whose goal was to analyze the possibility of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-06-21 Nicolaie Popescu-Bodorin , Valentina E. Balas

Gender classification is attractive in a range of applications, including surveillance and monitoring, corporate profiling, and human-computer interaction. Individuals' identities may be gleaned from information about their gender, which is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Basna Mohammed Salih Hasan , Ramadhan J. Mstafa

Iris recognition systems are vulnerable to the presentation attacks, such as textured contact lenses or printed images. In this paper, we propose a lightweight framework to detect iris presentation attacks by extracting multiple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-04 Meiling Fang , Naser Damer , Florian Kirchbuchner , Arjan Kuijper

Iris recognition systems, operating in the near infrared spectrum (NIR), have demonstrated vulnerability to presentation attacks, where an adversary uses artifacts such as cosmetic contact lenses, artificial eyes or printed iris images in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Darshika Jauhari , Renu Sharma , Cunjian Chen , Nelson Sepulveda , Arun Ross

The study of human gaze behavior in natural contexts requires algorithms for gaze estimation that are robust to a wide range of imaging conditions. However, algorithms often fail to identify features such as the iris and pupil centroid in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Rakshit S. Kothari , Reynold J. Bailey , Christopher Kanan , Jeff B. Pelz , Gabriel J. Diaz

The gaze behavior of virtual avatars is critical to social presence and perceived eye contact during social interactions in Virtual Reality. Virtual Reality headsets are being designed with integrated eye tracking to enable compelling…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Brendan John , Sophie Jörg , Sanjeev Koppal , Eakta Jain

Diabetic Retinopathy is a critical health problem influences 100 million individuals worldwide, and these figures are expected to rise, particularly in Asia. Diabetic Retinopathy is a chronic eye disease which can lead to irreversible…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-27 Saket S. Chaturvedi , Kajol Gupta , Vaishali Ninawe , Prakash S. Prasad

This paper offers three new, open-source, deep learning-based iris segmentation methods, and the methodology how to use irregular segmentation masks in a conventional Gabor-wavelet-based iris recognition. To train and validate the methods,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-07 Daniel Kerrigan , Mateusz Trokielewicz , Adam Czajka , Kevin Bowyer

Iris authentication algorithms have achieved impressive recognition performance, making them highly promising for real-world applications such as border control, citizen identification, and both criminal investigations and commercial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Geetanjali Sharma , Gaurav Jaswal , Aditya Nigam , Raghavendra Ramachandra

Driving support systems, such as car navigation systems are becoming common and they support driver in several aspects. Non-intrusive method of detecting Fatigue and drowsiness based on eye-blink count and eye directed instruction…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-05-24 Vijayalaxmi , P. Sudhakara Rao , S. Sreehari

There has been a historic assumption that the biometrics of an individual are statistically uncorrelated. We test this assumption by training Bi-Encoder networks on three verification tasks, including fingerprint-to-fingerprint matching,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Matthew So , Judah Goldfeder , Mark Lis , Hod Lipson

The face mask is an essential sanitaryware in daily lives growing during the pandemic period and is a big threat to current face recognition systems. The masks destroy a lot of details in a large area of face, and it makes it difficult to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Susith Hemathilaka , Achala Aponso

The massive availability of cameras results in a wide variability of imaging conditions, producing large intra-class variations and a significant performance drop if heterogeneous images are compared for person recognition. However, as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Fernando Alonso-Fernandez , Kiran B. Raja , R. Raghavendra , Cristoph Busch , Josef Bigun , Ruben Vera-Rodriguez , Julian Fierrez

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is among the worlds leading vision loss causes in diabetic patients. DR is a microvascular disease that affects the eye retina, which causes vessel blockage and therefore cuts the main source of nutrition for the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-24 Israa Odeh , Mouhammd Alkasassbeh , Mohammad Alauthman

This paper proposes an end-to-end iris recognition method designed specifically for post-mortem samples, and thus serving as a perfect application for iris biometrics in forensics. To our knowledge, it is the first method specific for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-06 Mateusz Trokielewicz , Adam Czajka , Piotr Maciejewicz

Iris pattern recognition has significantly improved the biometric authentication field due to its high stability and uniqueness. Such physical characteristics have played an essential role in security and other related areas. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Juan Tapia , Sebastian Gonzalez , Christoph Busch

The assessment of iris uniqueness plays a crucial role in analyzing the capabilities and limitations of iris recognition systems. Among the various methodologies proposed, Daugman's approach to iris uniqueness stands out as one of the most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-23 Katelyn M. Hampel , Jinyu Zuo , Priyanka Das , Natalia A. Schmid , Stephanie Schuckers , Joseph Skufca , Matthew C. Valenti

Deep learning methods for ophthalmic diagnosis have shown considerable success in tasks like segmentation and classification. However, their widespread application is limited due to the models being opaque and vulnerable to making a wrong…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-29 Amitojdeep Singh , Sourya Sengupta , Mohammed Abdul Rasheed , Varadharajan Jayakumar , Vasudevan Lakshminarayanan

The problems of observability and identifiability have been of great interest as previous steps to estimating parameters and initial conditions of dynamical systems to which some known data (observations) are associated. While most works…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-06-16 Alicja B Kubik , Benjamin Ivorra , Alain Rapaport , Ángel M Ramos