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相关论文: Many-body Chern number without integration

200 篇论文

We argue that the entanglement Chern number proposed recently is invariant under the adiabatic deformation of a gapped many-body groundstate into a {\it disentangled/purified} one, which implies a partition of the Chern number into…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-11 T. Fukui , Y. Hatsugai

We propose to use generic Chern numbers for a characterization of topological insulators. It is suitable for a numerical characterization of low dimensional quantum liquids where strong quantum fluctuations prevent from developing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yasuhiro Hatsugai

Relating the quantized Hall response of correlated insulators to many-body topological invariants is a key challenge in topological quantum matter. Here, we use Streda's formula to derive an expression for the many-body Chern number in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-03 Lucila Peralta Gavensky , Subir Sachdev , Nathan Goldman

We generalize a real-space Chern number formula for gapped free fermions to higher orders. Using the generalized formula, we prove recent proposals for extracting thermal and electric Hall conductance from the ground state via the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Ruihua Fan , Pengfei Zhang , Yingfei Gu

Because global topological properties are robust against local perturbations, understanding and manipulating the topological properties of physical systems is essential in advancing quantum science and technology. For quantum computation,…

Understanding correlation effects in topological phases of matter is at the forefront of current research in condensed matter physics. Here we try to clarify some subtleties in studying topological behaviors of interacting Weyl semimetals.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-12-30 Min-Fong Yang

Topological insulators in odd dimensions are characterized by topological numbers. We prove the well-known relation between the topological number given by the Chern character of the Berry curvature and the Chern-Simons level of the low…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-03-20 Hidenori Fukaya , Tetsuya Onogi , Satoshi Yamaguchi , Xi Wu

As first demonstrated by the characterization of the quantum Hall effect by the Chern number, topology provides a guiding principle to realize robust properties of condensed matter systems immune to the existence of disorder. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Kazuki Sone , Motohiko Ezawa , Yuto Ashida , Nobuyuki Yoshioka , Takahiro Sagawa

As an important figure of merit for characterizing the quantized collective behaviors of the wavefunction, Chern number is the topological invariant of quantum Hall insulators. Chern number also identifies the topological properties of the…

Berry curvature is a fundamental element to characterize topological quantum physics, while a full measurement of Berry curvature in momentum space was not reported for topological states. Here we achieve two-dimensional Berry curvature…

Topology has appeared in different physical contexts. The most prominent application is topologically protected edge transport in condensed matter physics. The Chern number, the topological invariant of gapped Bloch Hamiltonians, is an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Thomas Fösel , Vittorio Peano , Florian Marquardt

We investigate the transport properties of Chern insulators following a quantum quench between topological and non-topological phases. Recent works have shown that this yields an excited state for which the Chern number is preserved under…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-06 M. D. Caio , N. R. Cooper , M. J. Bhaseen

We show that the static structure factor of general many-body systems with $U(1)$ symmetry has a lower bound determined only by the ground state Chern number. Our bound relies only on causality and non-negative energy dissipation, and holds…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Yugo Onishi , Liang Fu

Chern insulators are band insulators exhibiting a nonzero Hall conductance but preserving the lattice translational symmetry. We conclusively show that a partially filled Chern insulator at 1/3 filling exhibits a fractional quantum Hall…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-19 N. Regnault , B. Andrei Bernevig

We study the Hall conductance of a Chern insulator after a global quench of the Hamiltonian. The Hall conductance in the long time limit is obtained by applying the linear response theory to the diagonal ensemble. It is expressed as the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-18 Pei Wang , Markus Schmitt , Stefan Kehrein

Topological phases have greatly improved our understanding of modern conception of phases of matter that go beyond the paradigm of symmetry breaking and are not described by local order parameters. Instead, characterization of topological…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-12 Zhihuang Luo , Wenzhao Zhang , Xinfang Nie , Dawei Lu

We identify a new class of topologically driven phase transitions when calculating the Hall conductance of two-band Chern insulators in the long-time limit after a global quench of the Hamiltonian. The Hall conductance is expressed as the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-07-19 Pei Wang , Stefan Kehrein

Recently, it has been established that Chern insulators possess an intrinsic two-dimensional electric polarization, despite having gapless edge states and non-localizable Wannier orbitals. This polarization, $\vec{P}_{\text{o}}$, can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Yuxuan Zhang , Maissam Barkeshli

The Chern number is often used to distinguish between different topological phases of matter in two-dimensional electron systems. A fast and efficient coupling-matrix method is designed to calculate the Chern number in finite crystalline…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-09-13 Y. F. Zhang , Y. Y. Yang , Yan Ju , L. Sheng , D. N. Sheng , R. Shen , D. Y. Xing

The entanglement Chern number, the Chern number for the entanglement Hamiltonian, is used to charac- terize the Kane-Mele model, which is a typical model of the quantum spin Hall phase with the time reversal symmetry. We first obtain the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-01 Hiromu Araki , Toshikaze Kariyado , Takahiro Fukui , Yasuhiro Hatsugai