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相关论文: Universal collective modes in 2 dimensional chiral…

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In Chapter 1 we start with general Landau scheme of the conservation laws for the hydrodynamics of classical liquids and superfluids. On the basis of Landau scheme we consider hydrodynamics of rotating superfluids with large number of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-11-14 M. Yu. Kagan

We establish and elucidate the physical meaning of the appearance of an acausal mode in the sigma mesonic channel, found in the previous work by the present authors, when the system approaches the $\mathrm{Z}_{2}$ critical point. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Takeru Yokota , Teiji Kunihiro , Kenji Morita

We show the spin-orbital coupling induced by an artificial light-induced gauge field can fully restore superfluidity suppressed by population imbalance in a two-dimensional (2D) Fermi gas, leading to unconventional superfluid states either…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-10-12 J. -N. Zhang , Y. -H. Chan , L. -M. Duan

We study the Fermi liquid properties of the cold atomic dipolar Fermi gases with the explicit dipolar anisotropy using perturbative approaches. Due to the explicit dipolar anisotropy, Fermi surfaces exhibit distortions of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-02-22 Ching-Kit Chan , Congjun Wu , Wei-cheng Lee , S. Das Sarma

We construct a Ginsburg Landau (GL) theory to study the phases of liquid, solid, superfluid, especially a possible supersolid and phase transitions among these phases in a unified framework. In this GL, we put the two competing orders…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-06-10 Jinwu Ye

We present a class of one-dimensional generic spinless fermion lattice Hamiltonians that express quasi-Fermi liquid physics, manifesting both Luttinger and Fermi liquid features due to solely irrelevant interactions. Using infinite matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Joshua D. Baktay , Adrian E. Feiguin , Julian Rincon

Based on the observation that a particle motion in one dimension maps to a two-dimensional motion of a charged particle in a uniform magnetic field, constrained in the lowest Landau level, we formulate a system of one-dimen- sional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Satoshi Iso , Dimitra Karabali , B. Sakita

We develop an analytically solvable model for interacting two-dimensional Fermi liquids with separate collisional relaxation rates for parity-odd and parity-even Fermi surface deformations. Such a disparity of collisional lifetimes exists…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Johannes Hofmann , Sankar Das Sarma

In this paper we argue that the strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma can be considered as a chiral superfluid. The "normal" component of the fluid is the thermalized matter in common sense, while the "superfluid" part consists of long…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-08 Tigran Kalaydzhyan

We find a novel chiral superfluid (CSF) phase in a one-dimensional Bose-Fermi Hubbard model with significant mass and density imbalance between the two species. In the CSF phase, bosons condensate at non-zero momentum $\pm 2\pi /L$ with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-02-13 Qi Song , Jie Lou , Yan Chen

A two-dimensional lattice model for d-wave superconductor with chiral symmetry is studied. The field theory at the band center is shown to be in the universality class of U(2n)/O(2n) and U(2n) nonlinear sigma model for the system with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Fukui

We study the Kohn-Luttinger effect in a two-dimensional (2D) nested Fermion liquid with a repulsive interaction via the renormalization group method and identify the resulting order parameter symmetry. Using the band structure of the 2D…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hyok-Jon Kwon

Bernstein modes are formed as a result of non-local coupling of collective excitations and cyclotron harmonics in magnetized plasma. In degenerate solid state plasma they are typically associated with magnetoplasmons. A different type of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-19 A. N. Afanasiev , P. S. Alekseev , A. A. Greshnov , M. A. Semina

The hallmark of superfluidity is the appearance of "vortex states" carrying a quantized metastable circulating current. Considering a unidirectional flow of particles in a ring, at first it appears that any amount of scattering will…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-08-31 Geva Arwas , Amichay Vardi , Doron Cohen

The energy, momentum and temperature dependence of the quasiparticle local density of states (LDOS) of a two-dimensional $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave superconductor with random disorder is investigated using the first-order T-matrix approximation.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. -T. Chen , N. -C. Yeh

Critical behaviour of a fluid, subjected to strongly anisotropic turbulent mixing, is studied by means of the field theoretic renormalization group. As a simplified model, relaxational stochastic dynamics of a non-conserved scalar order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. V. Antonov , A. A. Ignatieva

We study a rotating atomic Fermi gas near a narrow s-wave Feshbach resonance in a uniaxial harmonic trap with frequencies $\Omega_\perp$, $\Omega_z$. Our primary prediction is the upper-critical angular velocity, $\omega_{c2} (\delta,T)$,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Y. Veillette , Daniel E. Sheehy , Leo Radzihovsky , Victor Gurarie

Recent developments in theory, synthesis, and experimental probes of quantum systems have revealed many suitable candidate materials to host chiral superconductivity. Chiral superconductors are a subset of unconventional superconductors…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-04-18 Aline Ramires

Demanding a consistent quantum field theory description of spin 1/2 particles near a circular Fermi surface in 2d leads to a unique fermionic theory with relevant quartic interactions which has an emergent Lorentz symmetry and automatically…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Eliot Kapit , André LeClair

We study the vacuum stability of a model of massless scalar and fermionic fields minimally coupled to a Chern-Simons field. The classical Lagrangian only involves dimensionless parameters, and the model can be thought as a (2+1) dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alex G. Dias , M. Gomes , A. J. da Silva