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We study the dynamics of covariances in a chain of harmonic oscillators with conservative noise in contact with two stochastic Langevin heat baths. The noise amounts to random collisions between nearest-neighbour oscillators that exchange…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-11-10 S. Lepri , C. Mejia-Monasterio , A. Politi

We investigate the influence of a self-propelling, out-of-equilibrium active particle on generalized elastic systems, including flexible and semiflexible polymers, fluid membranes, and fluctuating interfaces, while accounting for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Alessandro Taloni

The classical work by Zwanzig [J. Stat. Phys. 9 (1973) 215-220] derived Langevin dynamics from a Hamiltonian system of a heavy particle coupled to a heat bath. This work extends Zwanzig's model to a quantum system and formulates a more…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-25 Håkon Hoel , Anders Szepessy

This paper proposes a theory that bridges classical analytical mechanics and nonequilibrium thermodynamics. Its intent is to derive the evolution equations of a system from a stationarity principle for a suitably augmented Lagrangian…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-10 Paolo Podio-Guidugli , Epifanio G. Virga

This thesis is devoted to the study of physical systems embedded within the field of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics. Specifically, the state of the systems of interest constitutes a stochastic process that can be externally driven by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Antonio Patrón Castro

We study the approach to equilibrium for a scalar field which is coupled to a large thermal bath. Our analysis of the initial value problem is based on Kadanoff-Baym equations which are shown to be equivalent to a stochastic Langevin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 A. Anisimov , W. Buchmueller , M. Drewes , S. Mendizabal

Using the recently developed covariant Ito-Langevin dynamics, we develop a non-equilibrium thermodynamic theory for small systems coupled to multiplicative noises. The theory is based on Ito-calculus, and is fully covariant under…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Mingnan Ding , Xiangjun Xing

We work out the non-equilibrium steady state properties of a harmonic lattice which is connected to heat reservoirs at different temperatures. The heat reservoirs are themselves modeled as harmonic systems. Our approach is to write quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Abhishek Dhar , Dibyendu Roy

We study a Langevin-like model which describes an inertial particle in a one-dimensional harmonic potential and subjected to two heat baths and one athermal environment. The thermal noises are white and Gaussian, and the temperatures of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-09-21 E. S. Nascimento , W. A. M. Morgado

Living systems are open nonequilibrium systems that continuously exchange energy, matter, and information with their environments, leading to stochastic dynamics with memory and active fluctuations. In this study, we develop a non-Markovian…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Feiyi Liu , Min Guo , Hongwei Tan , Yang Wang

We use Langevin dynamics simulations to study dynamical behaviour of a dense planar layer of active semi-flexible filaments. Using the strength of active force and the thermal persistence length as parameters, we map a detailed phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-21 K. R. Prathyusha , Silke Henkes , Rastko Sknepnek

Molecular dynamics with the stochastic process provides a convenient way to compute structural and thermodynamic properties of chemical, biological, and materials systems. It is demonstrated that the virtual dynamics case that we proposed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Dezhang Li , Zifei Chen , Zhijun Zhang , Jian Liu

Critical phenomena in non-equilibrium systems have been studied by means of a wide variety of theoretical and experimental approaches. Mode-coupling, renormalization group, complex Lie algebras and diagrammatic techniques are some of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Enrique Hernandez-Lemus , Leopoldo S. Garcia-Colin

Active biological systems reside far from equilibrium, dissipating heat even in their steady state, thus requiring an extension of conventional equilibrium thermodynamics and statistical mechanics. In this Letter, we have extended the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-22 Dibyendu Mandal , Katherine Klymko , Michael R. DeWeese

Many complex systems operating far from the equilibrium exhibit stochastic dynamics that can be described by a Langevin equation. Inferring Langevin equations from data can reveal how transient dynamics of such systems give rise to their…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-01 Mikhail Genkin , Owen Hughes , Tatiana A. Engel

In this paper we propose a new formalism to map history-dependent metadynamics in a Markovian process. We apply this formalism to a model Langevin dynamics and determine the equilibrium distribution of a collection of simulations. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-04-02 Giovanni Bussi , Alessandro Laio , Michele Parrinello

The thermodynamic formalism allows one to access the chaotic properties of equilibrium and out-of-equilibrium systems, by deriving those from a dynamical partition function. The definition that has been given for this partition function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-29 Vivien Lecomte , Cécile Appert-Rolland , Frédéric van Wijland

The linear response to temperature changes is derived for systems with overdamped stochastic dynamics. Holding both in transient and steady state conditions, the results allow to compute nonequilibrium thermal susceptibilities from…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-11 Gianmaria Falasco , Marco Baiesi

The time evolution of an extended quantum system can be theoretically described in terms of the Schwinger-Keldysh functional integral formalism, whose action conveniently encodes the information about the dynamics. We show here that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-11 L. M. Sieberer , A. Chiocchetta , A. Gambassi , U. C. Täuber , S. Diehl

Response lags are generic to almost any physical system and often play a crucial role in the feedback loops present in artificial nanodevices and biological molecular machines. In this paper, we perform a comprehensive study of small…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 M. L. Rosinberg , T. Munakata , G. Tarjus