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We build on a recent result stating that the frame $\mathsf{SE}(L)$ of strongly exact filters for a frame $L$ is anti-isomorphic to the coframe $\mathsf{S}_o(L)$ of fitted sublocales. The collection $\mathsf{E}(L)$ of exact filters of $L$…

范畴论 · 数学 2024-04-30 Tomáš Jakl , Anna Laura Suarez

We develop the notion of coherent ultrafilters (extenders without normality or well-foundedness). We then use definable coherent ultraproducts to characterize any extension of a model $M$ in any fragment of $\mathbb{L}_{\infty, \omega}$…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-04-30 Will Boney

We pursue the study of Ultracategories initiated by Makkai and more recently Lurie by looking at properties of Ultracategories of complete metric structures, i.e. coming from continuous model theory, instead of ultracategories of models of…

范畴论 · 数学 2026-04-06 Ali Hamad

Our work is a fundamental study of the notion of approximation in V-categories and in (U,V)-categories, for a quantale V and the ultrafilter monad U. We introduce auxiliary, approximating and Scott-continuous distributors, the way-below…

范畴论 · 数学 2010-04-14 Dirk Hofmann , Pawel Waszkiewicz

This article surveys results regarding the Tukey theory of ultrafilters on countable base sets. The driving forces for this investigation are Isbell's Problem and the question of how closely related the Rudin-Keisler and Tukey…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-02-03 Natasha Dobrinen

In the context of relative topos theory via stacks, we introduce the notion of existential fibred site and of existential topos of such a site. These notions allow us to develop relative topos theory in a way which naturally generalizes the…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-12-23 Olivia Caramello

We extend Makkai duality between coherent toposes and ultracategories to a duality between toposes with enough points and ultraconvergence spaces. Our proof generalizes and simplifies Makkai's original proof. Our main result can also be…

范畴论 · 数学 2026-02-24 Sam van Gool , Jérémie Marquès , Umberto Tarantino

A natural question, which appeared as Problem 61 in Hart and van Mill's list of open problems on $\beta\omega$ (2024), asks whether every finite partial order is embeddable in the Rudin--Keisler order on (types of) ultrafilters over a…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-25 Nikolai L. Poliakov , Denis I. Saveliev

The main motivation of this paper is the study of first-order model theoretic properties of structures having their roots in modal logic. We will focus on the connections between ultrafilter extensions and ultrapowers. We show that certain…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-05-28 Zalán Molnár

Uniform preorders are a class of combinatory representations of Set-indexed preorders that generalize Pieter Hofstra's basic relational objects. An indexed preorder is representable by a uniform preorder if and only if it has as generic…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-03-27 Jonas Frey

We start the general structure theory of not necessarily semisimple finite tensor categories, generalizing the results in the semisimple case (i.e. for fusion categories), obtained recently in our joint work with D.Nikshych. In particular,…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pavel Etingof , Viktor Ostrik

Let $(M,\scott X) \models \ACA$ be such that $P_\scott X$, the collection of all unbounded sets in $\scott X$, admits a definable complete ultrafilter and let $T$ be a theory extending first order arithmetic coded in $\scott X$ such that…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-03-16 Fredrik Engström

New Foundations ($\mathrm{NF}$) is a set theory obtained from naive set theory by putting a stratification constraint on the comprehension schema; for example, it proves that there is a universal set $V$. $\mathrm{NFU}$ ($\mathrm{NF}$ with…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-07-30 Paul K. Gorbow

We define filter quotients of $(\infty,1)$-categories and prove that filter quotients preserve the structure of an elementary $(\infty,1)$-topos and in particular lift the filter quotient of the underlying elementary topos. We then…

范畴论 · 数学 2021-04-15 Nima Rasekh

Here, we present a subcategory pEff of Hyland's Effective Topos Eff which can be considered a predicative variant of Eff itself. The construction of pEff is motivated by the desire of providing a "predicative" categorical universe of…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-06-25 Maria Emilia Maietti , Samuele Maschio

We continue the study of the pseudo-intersection property with respect to an ideal introduced in \cite{TomNatasha2}. Our theory applies to the study of the Tukey types of general sums of ultrafilters, which, as evidenced by the results of…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-12-10 Tom Benhamou

A divisibility relation on ultrafilters on the set $\mathbb{N}$ of natural numbers is defined as follows: ${\cal F}\hspace{1mm}\widetilde{\mid}\hspace{1mm}{\cal G}$ if and only if every set in $\cal F$ upward closed for divisibility also…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-06-03 Boris Šobot

We survey some recent results about the order structure of various kinds of ultrafilters. More precisely, we study Rudin-Keisler and Tukey reducibility in classes of selective, stable ordered-union, and P-point ultrafilters. Although these…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-04-05 Borisa Kuzeljevic , Dilip Raghavan

Recently, in Axioms 10(2): 119 (2021), a nonclassical first-order theory T of sets and functions has been introduced as the collection of axioms we have to accept if we want a foundational theory for (all of) mathematics that is not weaker…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-03-13 Marcoen J. T. F. Cabbolet , Adrian R. D. Mathias

This note recalls the representation of regular theories T in terms of set-valued functors on models given by Makkai(1990), and explicitly states the representation theorem for the classifying topos Set[T] in terms of filtered colimit…

范畴论 · 数学 2013-07-01 Henrik Forssell