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相关论文: Proton Mass Decomposition from the QCD Energy Mome…

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We investigate the transition from the nucleon-meson to quark-gluon description of the strong interaction using the photon energy dependence of the $d(\gamma,p)n$ differential cross section for photon energies above 0.5 GeV and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-14 P. Rossi

We present, for the first time, an \textit{ab initio} calculation of the individual up, down and strange quark helicity parton distribution functions for the proton. The calculation is performed within the twisted mass clover-improved…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-03-17 C. Alexandrou , M. Constantinou , K. Hadjiyiannakou , K. Jansen , F. Manigrasso

We present results on the axial and the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon, as well as, on the first moments of the nucleon generalized parton distributions using maximally twisted mass fermions. We analyze two N_f=2+1+1 ensembles…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-08-09 C. Alexandrou , M. Constantinou , S. Dinter , V. Drach , K. Jansen , C. Kallidonis , G. Koutsou

Lattice calculations of the proton spin components is reviewed. The lattice results of the quark spin from the axial-vector current matrix element at $\sim 0.3- 0.4$ is smaller than those from the constituent quark models. This is largely…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-04-28 Keh-Fei Liu

We calculate the differential cross section and single-polarization observables for the reaction $\gamma p \to \Phi p$ within perturbative QCD, treating the proton as a quark-diquark system. The phenomenological couplings of gauge bosons to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. F. Berger , W. Schweiger

The development of a Modified Perturbation Theory for QCD, introduced in previous works, is continued. The gluon propagator is modified as consequence of a soft gluon pairs condensate in the vacuum. The modified Feynman rules for $\alpha=1$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcos Rigol

We present results for the leptonic decay constants of the D and D$_{\rm s}$ mesons from $N_{\rm f}=2+1$ lattice QCD. We employ a set of 49 high statistics gauge ensembles generated by the Coordinated Lattice Simulations (CLS) effort…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Simon Kuberski , Fabian Joswig , Sara Collins , Jochen Heitger , Wolfgang Söldner

We present the QCD simulation of the first gauge ensemble of two degenerate light quarks, a strange and a charm quark with all quark masses tuned to their physical values within the twisted mass fermion formulation. Results for the…

The amplitude for production of a single photon associated with quark pair in the fusion of two off-shell gluons is calculated. The matrix element found is applied to the inclusive prompt photon hadroproduction at high energies in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. P. Baranov , A. V. Lipatov , N. P. Zotov

Understanding why the scale of emergent hadron mass is obvious in the proton but hidden in the pion may rest on mapping the distribution functions (DFs) of all partons within the pion and comparing them with those in the proton; and since…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Lei Chang , Craig D. Roberts

The properties of nuclear matter and finite nuclei are studied within the quark mean field (QMF) model by taking the effects of pion and gluon into account at the quark level. The nucleon is described as the combination of three constituent…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-11-10 Xueyong Xing , Jinniu Hu , Hong Shen

The influence of nonvanishing quark masses on the total cross section in electron positron collisions and on the $Z$ decay rate is calculated. The corrections are expanded in $m^2/s$ and $\as$. Methods similar to those applied for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-25 K. G. Chetyrkin , J. H. Kühn

In the QCD energy-momentum tensor $T^{\mu\nu}$, the terms that contribute to physical matrix elements are expressed as the sum of the gauge-invariant quark part and gluon part. Each part undergoes the renormalization due to the interactions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Kazuhiro Tanaka

We present the pion mass and decay constant using the overlap fermion valence on domain wall (DW) fermion sea at several lattice spacings. The mixed action effect in the lattice calculation is also studied, and the result suggests that the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-01-14 Dian-Jun Zhao , Yi-Bo Yang

We present the first lattice QCD calculation of the quark transverse spin-momentum correlation, i.e., the naive time-reversal-odd Boer-Mulders function, of the nucleon, using large-momentum effective theory (LaMET). The calculation is…

A "muon mass tree" is displayed that contains the excitation systematics for accurately reproducing the masses of the six Standard Model quarks (u,d,s,c,b,t); the heavy leptons; the proton; the phi, J/Psi and Upsilon vector meson thrshold…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Malcolm H. Mac Gregor

We recently proposed a QCD-Pomeron described by the exchange of two non-perturbative gluons characterized by a dynamically generated gluon mass. It is here shown that data on elastic scattering, exclusive $\rho$ production in deep inelastic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 M. B. Gay Ducati , F. Halzen , A. A. Natale

In this work, the cross-section of the reaction $\gamma p \rightarrow V(J/\psi,\psi(2S)) p$ from the production threshold to medium energy is studied and systematically analyzed within two gluon exchange model. The obtained numerical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-20 Xiao-Yun Wang , Fancong Zeng , Quanjin Wang

We report a state-of-the-art lattice QCD calculation of the total gluon helicity contribution to the proton spin, $\Delta G$. The calculation is done on ensembles with three different lattice spacings $a=\{0.08, 0.09, 0.11\}$ fm. By…

The modern status of basic low energy QCD parameters is reviewed. It is demonstrated, that the recent data allows one to determine the light quark mass ratios with an accuracy 10-15%. The general analysis of vacuum condensates in QCD is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 B. L. Ioffe