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The 3GPP suggests to combine dual polarized (DP) antenna arrays with the double directional (DD) channel model for downlink channel estimation. This combination strikes a good balance between high-capacity communications and parsimonious…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-03-13 Cheng Qian , Xiao Fu , Nicholas D. Sidiropoulos , Ye Yang

This paper addresses the optimization challenges in dual-functional radar-communication (DFRC) systems with a focus on array selection and beamforming in dynamic and heterogeneous operational contexts. We propose a novel array selection…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-25 Anis Hamadouche , Tharm Ratnarajah , Christos Masouros , John Thompson , Mathini Sellathurai

Hybrid beamforming via large antenna arrays has shown a great potential for increasing data rate in cellular networks by delivering multiple data streams simultaneously. In this paper, several beamforming design algorithms are proposed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Shahram Shahsavari , S. Amir Hosseini , Chris Ng , Elza Erkip

Efficient mobile jamming against eavesdroppers in wireless networks necessitates accurate coordination between mobility and antenna beamforming. We study the coordinated beamforming and control problem for a UAV that carries two…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-18 Filippos Fotiadis , Brian M. Sadler , Ufuk Topcu

The frequency diverse array (FDA) is highly promising for improving covert communication performance by adjusting the frequency of each antenna at the transmitter. However, when faced with the cases of multiple wardens and highly correlated…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-31 Zihao Cheng , Jiangbo Si , Zan Li , Pengpeng Liu , Xiaoting Wang , Naofal Al-Dhahir

In this paper, we address the problem of direction of arrival (DOA) estimation for multiple targets in the presence of sensor failures in a sparse array. Generally, sparse arrays are known with very high-resolution capabilities, where N…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Aya Mostafa Ahmed , Udaya S. K. P. Miriya Thanthrige , Aydin Sezgin , Fulvio Gini

Direction-of-arrival (DOA) information is vital for multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) systems to complete localization and beamforming tasks. Switched antenna arrays have recently emerged as an effective solution to reduce the cost and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-24 Hui Chen , Tarig Ballal , Mohammed E. Eltayeb , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri

We investigate two-dimensional atomic arrays as a platform to modify the electromagnetic environment of individual quantum emitters. Specifically, we demonstrate that control over emission linewidths, resonant frequency shifts, and local…

This article investigates digital predistortion (DPD) linearization of hybrid beamforming large-scale antenna transmitters. We propose a novel DPD processing and learning technique for an antenna sub-array, which utilizes a combined signal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-07-04 Mahmoud Abdelaziz , Lauri Anttila , Alberto Brihuega , Fredrik Tufvesson , Mikko Valkama

Most existing studies achieve beamforming by adjusting the positions of pinching antennas (PAs) and typically model PAs as isotropic radiators. However, under the dielectric scatterer model, the PA radiation pattern depends on its geometry.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-26 Haoyang Li , Weidong Liu , Zhensheng Chen , Chaoyun Song , Gaojie Chen

In traditional multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems, the antenna spacing is often no smaller than half a wavelength. However, by exploiting the coupling between more closely-spaced antennas, a superdirective array may…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-28 Yali Zhang , Haifan Yin , Liangcheng Han

In this paper, if the time-modulated array (TMA)-enabled directional modulation (DM) communication system can be cracked is investigated and the answer is YES! We first demonstrate that the scrambling data received at the eavesdropper can…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-17 Zhihao Tao , Zhaoyi Xu , Athina Petropulu

The modular design of planar phased array antennas with hexagonal apertures is addressed by means of innovative diamond-shaped tiling techniques. Both tiling configuration and subarray coefficients are optimized to fit user-defined…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-02 P. Rocca , N. Anselmi , A. Polo , A. Massa

This paper shows the capability the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) has to track, in a distributed manner, the optimal down-link beam-forming solution in a multiple input multiple output (MISO) multi-cell network given a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-09-12 Marie Maros , Joakim Jaldén

Time-modulated arrays (TMAs) transmitting information bearing orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signals can achieve directional modulation. By turning its antennas on and off in a periodic fashion, the TMA can be configured…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-04 Zhihao Tao , Athina Petropulu

In the recent years constructing time-invariant spatial-focusing beampatterns by using frequency diverse arrays (FDAs) is conveyed in several papers. Further than time-invariant spatial-focusing beampatterns, the unfeasibility of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Mahdi Fartookzadeh

Beamforming is central to the processing function of all phased arrays and becomes particularly challenging with a large number of antenna element (e.g. >100,000). The ability to beamform efficiently with reasonable power requirements is…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-08-25 A J Faulkner , K Zarb Adami , J. G. Bij de Vaate , G. W. Kant , P. Pickard

The existence of multipath brings extra "looks" of targets. This paper considers the extended target detection problem with a narrow band Multiple-Input Multiple-Output(MIMO) radar in the presence of multipath from the view of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-29 Zhou Xu , Chongyi Fan , Jian Wang , Xiaotao Huang

We propose two concepts for the significant improvement of surface current mapping with bistatic oceanographic High-Frequency Radars. These ameliorations pertain to the azimuthal processing of radar data with linear or quasi-linear antenna…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-22 Dylan Dumas , Charles-Antoine Guérin

This paper proposes hybrid beamforming designs for millimeter-wave (mmWave) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) backhaul systems equipped with uniform planar arrays (UPAs) of dual-polarization antennas at both the transmit and receive…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Sucheol Kim , Junil Choi , Jiho Song