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Knowledge of the shape of the mass spectrum of compact objects can be used to help break the degeneracy between the mass and redshift of the gravitational wave (GW) sources, and thus can be used to infer cosmological parameters in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-29 S. Mastrogiovanni , K. Leyde , C. Karathanasis , E. Chassande-Mottin , D. A. Steer , J. Gair , A. Ghosh , R. Gray , S. Mukherjee , S. Rinaldi

As a major source of cosmological information, galaxy clustering is susceptible to long-wavelength density and tidal fluctuations. These long modes modulate the growth and expansion rate of local structures, shifting them in both amplitude…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Yin Li , Marcel Schmittfull , Uroš Seljak

We develop a novel statistical strong lensing approach to probe the cosmological parameters by exploiting multiple redshift image systems behind galaxies or galaxy clusters. The method relies on free-form mass inversion of strong lenses and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 M. Lubini , M. Sereno , J. Coles , Ph. Jetzer , P. Saha

We show how to enhance the redshift accuracy of surveys consisting of tracers with highly uncertain positions along the line of sight. Photometric surveys with redshift uncertainty delta_z ~ 0.03 can yield final redshift uncertainties of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Jens Jasche , Benjamin D. Wandelt

The apparent anisotropies of galaxy clustering and 21-cm mapping in redshift space offer a unique opportunity to simultaneously probe cosmic expansion and gravity on cosmological scales through the Alcock-Paczynski (AP) effect and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Yong-Seon Song , Minji Oh , Kyungjin Ahn , Feng Shi

Weak gravitational lensing is becoming a mature technique for constraining cosmological parameters, and future surveys will be able to constrain the dark energy equation of state $w$. When analyzing galaxy surveys, redshift information has…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-07 Andrea Petri , Morgan May , Zoltán Haiman

Bayesian inference is often used in cosmology and astrophysics to derive constraints on model parameters from observations. This approach relies on the ability to compute the likelihood of the data given a choice of model parameters. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Joel Akeret , Alexandre Refregier , Adam Amara , Sebastian Seehars , Caspar Hasner

We present constraints on the cosmological and reionization parameters based on the cumulative mass function of the Ly-alpha systems. We find that the analysis of the cumulative mass function of the Ly-alpha systems indicates a reionization…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 L. A. Popa , C. Burigana , N. Mandolesi

When performing cosmological inference, standard analyses of the Lyman-$\alpha$ (Ly$\alpha$) three-dimensional correlation functions only consider the information carried by the distinct peak produced by baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO).…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Francesca Gerardi , Andrei Cuceu , Andreu Font-Ribera , Benjamin Joachimi , Pablo Lemos

"Approximate Bayesian Computation" (ABC) represents a powerful methodology for the analysis of complex stochastic systems for which the likelihood of the observed data under an arbitrary set of input parameters may be entirely…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-04 E. Cameron , A. N. Pettitt

On the smallest scales, three-dimensional large-scale structure surveys contain a wealth of cosmological information which cannot be trivially extracted due to the non-linear dynamical evolution of the density field. Lagrangian perturbation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Florent Leclercq , Jens Jasche , Héctor Gil-Marín , Benjamin Wandelt

We present a new method that simultaneously solves for cosmology and galaxy bias on non-linear scales. The method uses the halo model to analytically describe the (non-linear) matter distribution, and the conditional luminosity function…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Frank van den Bosch , Surhud More , Marcello Cacciato , Houjun Mo , Xiaohu Yang

Modern galaxy surveys demand extensive survey volumes and resolutions surpassing current dark matter-only simulations' capabilities. To address this, many methods employ effective bias models on the dark matter field to approximate object…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Daniel Forero-Sánchez , Francisco-Shu Kitaura , Francesco Sinigaglia , Jose María Coloma-Nadal , Jean-Paul Kneib

Under the assumption of statistical isotropy, and in the absence of directional selection effects, a stack of voids is expected to be spherically symmetric, which makes it an excellent object to use for an Alcock-Paczy\'nski (AP) test. This…

The expansion of the universe causes spacetime curvature, distinguishing between distances measured along and transverse to the line of sight. The ratio of these distances, e.g. the cosmic shear distortion of a sphere defined by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eric V. Linder

In this Letter we explore a version of the test of cosmological geometry proposed by Alcock and Paczynski (1979), using observations of the Lyman-alpha forest in the spectra of close quasar pairs. By comparing the correlations in absorption…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Lam Hui , Albert Stebbins , Scott Burles

We present a cosmography analysis of the Local Universe based on the recently released Two-Micron All-Sky Redshift Survey (2MRS). Our method is based on a Bayesian Networks Machine Learning algorithm (the Kigen-code) which self-consistently…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-08 Francisco-Shu Kitaura , Pirin Erdogdu , Sebastian E. Nuza , Arman Khalatyan , Raul E. Angulo , Yehuda Hoffman , Stefan Gottloeber

In this work we study the magnitude-redshift relation of a non-standard cosmological model. The model under consideration was firstly investigated within a special case of metric-affine gravity (MAG) and was recently recovered via different…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-03 Dirk Puetzfeld , Xuelei Chen

We perform an analysis of the three-dimensional cosmic matter density field traced by galaxies of the SDSS-III/BOSS galaxy sample. The systematic-free nature of this analysis is confirmed by two elements: the successful cross-correlation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-17 Guilhem Lavaux , Jens Jasche , Florent Leclercq