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The estimation of parameter standard errors for semi-variogram models is challenging, given the two-step process required to fit a parametric model to spatially correlated data. Motivated by an application in the social-epidemiology, we…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-07-18 Julia Dyck , Odile Sauzet

Spectroscopic redshift surveys offer great prospects for constraining the dark sector in cosmology. Future surveys will however be both deep and wide and will thus require an analysis in 3-dimensional spherical geometry. We review and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Andrina Nicola , Alexandre Refregier , Adam Amara , Aseem Paranjape

We propose a method for constructing confidence intervals that account for many forms of spatial correlation. The interval has the familiar `estimator plus and minus a standard error times a critical value' form, but we propose new methods…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-02-19 Ulrich K. Müller , Mark W. Watson

Estimation of the covariance structure of spatial processes is of fundamental importance in spatial statistics. In the literature, several non-parametric and semi-parametric methods have been developed to estimate the covariance structure…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-11-06 Shu Yang , Zhengyuan Zhu

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) is widely recognized as a fundamental enabler for future wireless communications. In this paper, we present a joint communication and radar beamforming framework for maximizing a sum spectral…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-04 Jinseok Choi , Jeonghun Park , Namyoon Lee , Ahmed Alkhateeb

For real-world BCI applications, lightweight Electroencephalography (EEG) systems offer the best cost-deployment balance. However, such spatial sparsity of EEG limits spatial fidelity, hurting learning and introducing bias. EEG spatial…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Hongjun Liu , Leyu Zhou , Zijianghao Yang , Chao Yao

Sequential trial emulation (STE) is an approach to estimating causal treatment effects by emulating a sequence of target trials from observational data. In STE, inverse probability weighting is commonly utilised to address time-varying…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-10 Juliette M. Limozin , Shaun R. Seaman , Li Su

Spatial survival analysis has received a great deal of attention over the last 20 years due to the important role that geographical information can play in predicting survival. This paper provides an introduction to a set of programs for…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-04-25 Haiming Zhou , Timothy Hanson , Jiajia Zhang

Scientific modeling and engineering applications rely heavily on parameter estimation methods to fit physical models and calibrate numerical simulations using real-world measurements. In the absence of analytic statistical models with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Ruoxi Jiang , Peter Y. Lu , Rebecca Willett

Purpose: Cross-term spatiotemporal encoding-xSPEN-is a single-shot imaging approach with exceptional resilience to field heterogeneities: its images do not require a priori information nor use post-acquisition corrections, to deliver…

医学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-29 Zhiyong Zhang , Lucio Frydman

This paper proposes a new approach to address the problem of unmeasured confounding in spatial designs. Spatial confounding occurs when some confounding variables are unobserved and not included in the model, leading to distorted…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-05 Carlo Zaccardi , Pasquale Valentini , Luigi Ippoliti , Alexandra M. Schmidt

Standard A/B tests in online experiments face statistical power challenges when testing multiple candidates simultaneously, while adaptive experimental designs (AED) alone fall short in inferring experiment statistics such as the average…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Qining Zhang , Tanner Fiez , Yi Liu , Wenyang Liu

Recent literature suggests that the surface electromyography (sEMG) signals have non-stationary statistical characteristics specifically due to random nature of the covariance. Thus suitability of a statistical model for sEMG signals is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Durgesh Kusuru , Anish C. Turlapaty , Mainak Thakur

Semi-structured regression models enable the joint modeling of interpretable structured and complex unstructured feature effects. The structured model part is inspired by statistical models and can be used to infer the input-output…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Daniel Dold , David Rügamer , Beate Sick , Oliver Dürr

This paper develops a new empirical Bayesian inference algorithm for solving a linear inverse problem given multiple measurement vectors (MMV) of under-sampled and noisy observable data. Specifically, by exploiting the joint sparsity across…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-30 Jiahui Zhang , Anne Gelb , Theresa Scarnati

This study proposes a method for aggregating/synthesizing global and local sub-models for fast and flexible spatial regression modeling. Eigenvector spatial filtering (ESF) was used to model spatially varying coefficients and spatial…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-01-25 Daisuke Murakami , Shonosuke Sugasawa , Hajime Seya , Daniel A. Griffith

The semiparametric regression models have attracted increasing attention owing to their robustness compared to their parametric counterparts. This paper discusses the efficiency bound for functional response models (FRM), an emerging class…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-18 Jinyuan Liu , Tuo Lin , Tian Chen , Xinlian Zhang , Xin M. Tu

Neural likelihood estimation methods for simulation-based inference can suffer from performance degradation when the modeled data is very high-dimensional or lies along a lower-dimensional manifold, which is due to the inability of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-12 Simon Dirmeier , Carlo Albert , Fernando Perez-Cruz

Traditional remote spirometry lacks the precision required for effective pulmonary monitoring. We present a novel, non-invasive approach using multimodal predictive models that integrate RGB or thermal video data with patient metadata. Our…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-30 Ahmed Sharshar , Yasser Attia , Mohammad Yaqub , Mohsen Guizani

Analysis of brain activity in resting-state is of fundamental importance in identifying functional characteristics of neuronal system. Although resting brain has been extensively investigated for low frequency synchrony between brain…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2012-01-04 Shahab Kadkhodaeian Bakhtiari , Gholam-Ali Hossein-Zadeh