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We outline a strategy to efficiently include the electromagnetic interactions of the sea quarks in QCD+QED. When computing iso-spin breaking corrections to hadronic quantities at leading order in the electromagnetic coupling, the sea-quark…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Tim Harris , Vera Gülpers , Antonin Portelli , James Richings

There are two tensions related to the Cabibbo angle of the CKM matrix. First, the determinations of $V_{us}$ from $K_{\mu 2}$, $K_{\ell3}$, and $\tau$ decays disagree at the $3\sigma$ level. Second, using the average of these results in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-31 Andreas Crivellin , Matthew Kirk , Teppei Kitahara , Federico Mescia

We discuss the ratio of hadronic to leptonic tau-decays, that can be expanded in an operator product expansion. The sensitivity to the strange mass is increased, if only the flavor-breaking difference of strange to non-strange currents is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Felix Schwab

We present a new QCD analysis of parton distribution functions (PDFs) at the next-to-leading order (NLO) and next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO). In the present paper, the role of special types of experimental measurements for extracting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Majid Azizi , Ali Khorramian , Saeid Paktinat Mehdiabadi

There are several different experimental indications, such as the strangeness contribution to the magnetic moment of the proton, sigma_{\pi N} term, strange spin polarization, ratio of strange and non strange quark flavor distributions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Harleen Dahiya , Manmohan Gupta

In high-energy particle physics, extracting parton distribution functions (PDFs) from lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD) calculations remains a significant challenge, particularly due to the divergent nature of perturbative expansions at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Jia-Lu Zhang

We investigate the statistics of flat-top solitary wave parameters in the presence of weak multiplicative dissipative disorder. We consider first propagation of solitary waves of the cubic-quintic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (CQNLSE)…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Avner Peleg , Yeojin Chung , Tomáš Dohnal , Quan M. Nguyen

Three different ways of determining the strange quark mass using QCD sum rules are reviewed. First, from a QCD sum rule determination of the up and down quark masses, together with the current algebra ratio $ m_{s}/(m_{u}+m_{d})$. Second…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-01 C. A. Dominguez

The mass formulae for finite lumps of strange quark matter with $u$, $d$ and $s$ quarks, and non-strange quark matter consisting of $u$ and $d$ quarks are derived in a non-relativistic potential model. The finite-size effects comprising the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Satpathy , P. K. Sahu , V. S. Uma Maheswari

The mass formulae for finite lumps of strange quark matter with $u$, $d$ and $s$ quarks, and non-strange quark matter consisting of $u$ and $d$ quarks are derived in a non-relativistic potential model. The finite-size effects comprising the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 L. Satpathy , P. K. Sahu , V. S. Uma Maheswari

The distribution of eccentricities e of extra-solar planets with semi-major axes a > 0.2 AU is very uniform, and values for e are relatively large, averaging 0.3 and broadly distributed up to near 1. For a < 0.2 AU, eccentricities are much…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-01-07 Brian Jackson , Richard Greenberg , Rory Barnes

We present an analytical description of the probability distribution function (PDF) of the smoothed three-dimensional matter density field for modified gravity and dark energy. Our approach, based on the principles of Large Deviations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Matteo Cataneo , Cora Uhlemann , Christian Arnold , Alex Gough , Baojiu Li , Catherine Heymans

Recently, the definitions of the Kimber-Martin-Ryskin-Watt (KMRW) unintegrated parton densities (UPDFs) have been discussed by several groups. In the first part of this manuscript, we remind the issues encountered with these definitions and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Benjamin Guiot

A characteristic property of many soft matter systems is an ultrasoft effective interaction between their structural units. This softness often leads to complex behavior. In particular, ultrasoft systems under pressure demonstrate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-19 V. A. Levashov , R. E. Ryltsev , N. M. Chtchelkatchev

Two-dimensional interacting electrons exposed to strong perpendicular magnetic fields generate emergent, exotic quasiparticles phenomenologically distinct from electrons. Specifically, electrons bind with an even number of flux quanta, and…

We extend to the strange quarks and antiquarks, the statistical approach of parton distributions and we calculate the strange quark asymmetry $s-\bar s$. We find that the asymmetry is small, positive in the low $x$ region and negative in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Claude Bourrely , Franco Buccella , Jacques Soffer

We consider determinations of the strange sea in the nucleon based on the QCD analyses of data collected at the LHC with focus on the recent high-statistics ATLAS measurement of the $W^\pm$- and $Z$-boson production. We study the effect of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 S. Alekhin , J. Blümlein , S. Moch

We investigate the stability of strange quark matter and the properties of the corresponding strange stars, within a wide range of quark mass scaling. The calculation shows that the resulting maximum mass always lies between 1.5 solor mass…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-15 Ang Li , Ren-Xin Xu , Ju-Fu Lu

A statistical framework in conjugation with the principle of detailed balance is employed to examine the low-energy properties i.e. charge radii and quadrupole moment of J$^P$=$\frac{1}{2}^+$ octet and J$^P$=$\frac{3}{2}^+$ decuplet baryon.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Preeti Bhall , A. Upadhyay

We report a lattice QCD calculation of the strange quark contribution to the nucleon's magnetic moment and charge radius. This analysis presents the first direct determination of strange electromagnetic form factors including at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-30 Raza Sabbir Sufian , Yi-Bo Yang , Andrei Alexandru , Terrence Draper , Keh-Fei Liu , Jian Liang