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A computer model is described which is used to assess the dynamical complexity of a class of networks of spiking neurons with small-world properties. Networks are constructed by forming an initially segregated set of highly intra-connected…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Murray Shanahan

A key problem in the study and design of complex systems is the apparent disconnection between the microscopic and the macroscopic. It is not straightforward to identify the local interactions that give rise to an observed global…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-06-28 H. Silk , M. Homer , T. Gross

Networks are ubiquitous throughout science and engineering. A number of methods, including some from our own group, have explored how one goes about computing or predicting the dynamics of networks given information about internal models of…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2017-11-06 Gabriel A. Silva

The degree distribution, referred to as the delta-sequence of a network is studied. Using the non-normalized Lorenz curve, we apply a generalized form of the classical majorization partial order. Next, we introduce a new class of small…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-03-28 Leo Egghe

A mechanism for self-organization of the degree of connectivity in model neural networks is studied. Network connectivity is regulated locally on the basis of an order parameter of the global dynamics which is estimated from an observable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stefan Bornholdt , Torsten Roehl

Small-world networks are ubiquitous in real-life systems. Most previous models of small-world networks are stochastic. The randomness makes it more difficult to gain a visual understanding on how do different nodes of networks interact with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhongzhi Zhang , Lili Rong , Chonghui Guo

We introduce and study a new model of interacting neural networks, incorporating the spatial dimension (e.g. position of neurons across the cortex) and some learning processes. The dynamic of each neural network is described via the elapsed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-03 Delphine Salort , Nicolas Torres

We study the asymptotic behavior for asymmetric neuronal dynamics in a network of linear Hopfield neurons. The interaction between the neurons is modeled by random couplings which are centered i.i.d. random variables with finite moments of…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-08 Olivier Faugeras , Émilie Soret , Etienne Tanré

We investigate several geometric models of network which simultaneously have some nice global properties, that the small diameter property, the small-community phenomenon, which is defined to capture the common experience that (almost)…

概率论 · 数学 2011-07-29 Angsheng Li , Pan Peng

We implement the Ising model on a structural connectivity matrix describing the brain at a coarse scale. Tuning the model temperature to its critical value, i.e. at the susceptibility peak, we find a maximal amount of total information…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-09-03 Daniele Marinazzo , Mario Pellicoro , Guorong Wu , Leonardo Angelini , Jesus M Cortes , Sebastiano Stramaglia

In this paper we present a network model to study the impact of spatial distribution of constituents, coupling between them and diffusive processes in the context of biological situations. The model is in terms of network of mobile elements…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Kanchan Thadani , Ashutosh

Many real-world scale-free networks, such as neural networks and online communication networks, consist of a fixed number of nodes but exhibit dynamic edge fluctuations. However, traditional models frequently overlook scenarios where the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Yichao Yao , Minyu Feng , Matjaž Perc , Jürgen Kurths

The small-world property in the context of complex networks implies structural benefits to the processes taking place within a network, such as optimal information transmission and robustness. In this paper, we study a model network of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-08-03 Victor Hernandez-Urbina , J. Michael Herrmann

Random networks with specified degree distributions have been proposed as realistic models of population structure, yet the problem of dynamically modeling SIR-type epidemics in random networks remains complex. I resolve this dilemma by…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Erik Volz

Fractional-order dynamical networks are increasingly being used to model and describe processes demonstrating long-term memory or complex interlaced dependencies amongst the spatial and temporal components of a wide variety of dynamical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-04 Sarthak Chatterjee , Andrea Alessandretti , A. Pedro Aguiar , Sérgio Pequito

Continuing in the steps of Jon Kleinberg's and others celebrated work on decentralized search in small-world networks, we conduct an experimental analysis of a dynamic algorithm that produces small-world networks. We find that the algorithm…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-04-08 Olof Mogren , Oskar Sandberg , Vilhelm Verendel , Devdatt Dubhashi

We show that the nonequilibrium dynamics of systems with many interacting elements located on a small-world network can be much slower than on regular networks. As an example, we study the phase ordering dynamics of the Ising model on a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Denis Boyer , Octavio Miramontes

We propose a simple growing model for the evolution of small-world networks. It is introduced as a modified BA model in which all the edges connected to the new nodes are made locally to the creator and its nearest neighbors. It is found…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xinping Xu , Feng Liu , Wei Li

The degree distribution is a key statistical indicator in network theory, often used to understand how information spreads across connected nodes. In this paper, we focus on non-growing networks formed through a rewiring algorithm and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Jonathan Franceschi , Lorenzo Pareschi , Mattia Zanella

Neuronal ensemble activity, including coordinated and oscillatory patterns, exhibits hallmarks of nonequilibrium systems with time-asymmetric trajectories to maintain their organization. However, assessing time asymmetry from neuronal…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-12-12 Ken Ishihara , Hideaki Shimazaki
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