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相关论文: Defect Engineering for Modulating the Trap States …

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Structural defects in the p-ZnTe/i-CdTe/n-CdTe single-crystalline heterojunctions designed for photovoltaic applications have been investigated by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and deep-level transient spectroscopy (DLTS). Lattice…

Time-resolved terahertz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) is an ideal tool for probing photoinduced nonequilibrium metallic and superconducting states. Here, we focus on the interpretation of the two-dimensional response function…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-10-14 J. Orenstein , J. S. Dodge

In common nonpolar liquids, such as saturated hydrocarbons, a dynamic equilibrium between trapped (localized) and quasifree (extended) states has been postulated for the excess electron (the two-state model). Using time-resolved dc…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ilya A. Shkrob , Myran. C. Sauer

Gate controllable electronic trap detection method has been demonstrated by regulating the gate potential of MIS devices. This method is based on shift of capacitance voltage (CV) curve as well as flatband voltage (VFB) measure in less than…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Sandip Mondal1 , Tathagata Paul , Arindam Ghosh , V. Venkataraman

Identification and design of defects in two-dimensional (2D) materials as promising single photon emitters (SPE) requires a deep understanding of underlying carrier recombination mechanisms. Yet, the dominant mechanism of carrier…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Feng Wu , Tyler Smart , Junqing Xu , Yuan Ping

Photocurrent in photodetectors incorporating van der Waals materials is typically produced by a combination of photocurrent generation mechanisms that occur simultaneously during operation. Because of this, response times in these devices…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-10 Joshua O. Island , Sofya I. Blanter , Michele Buscema , Herre S. J. van der Zant , Andres Castellanos-Gomez

Transient currents in atomically thin MoTe$_2$ field-effect transistor are measured during cycles of pulses through the gate electrode. The transients are analyzed in light of a newly proposed model for charge trapping dynamics that renders…

Regulation of electronic structure and mobility cut-on rate in two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) has attracted much attention because of its potential in electronic device design. The anisotropic Raman scattering and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Z. H. Zhou , B. C. Wei , Y. M. Min , L. Z. Liu

The wave-like nature of electrons is evident from quantum interference effects observed during the photoemission process. When there are different nuclei in the unit cell of a crystal and/or structural distortions, photo-electron…

Defect engineering can improve the linked charge, spin, and lattice behavior of thermoelectric topological insulators. Using density functional theory with spin orbit coupling, we study structural, electronic, optical, thermoelectric,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Muhammad Usman Javed , Sikander Azam , Qaiser Rafiq , Hamdy Khamees Thabet

Photodetector based on two-dimensional (2D) materials is an ongoing quest in optoelectronics. These 2D photodetectors are generally efficient at low illuminating power but suffer severe recombination processes at high power, which results…

Defect modes are investigated in a band gap of an electrically tunable one-dimensional photonic crystal infiltrated with a twisted-nematic liquid crystal (1D PC/TN). Their frequency shift and interference under applied voltage are studied…

Strain engineering is a powerful and widely used strategy for boosting the performance of electronic and optoelectronic devices. Here, we demonstrate an approach to tune the photoelectric properties of Platinum sulfide (PtS$_2$) by using a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-05-27 Yana Cui , Wentao Gong , Gang Zhao , Weike Wang

Strain engineering is a powerful tool for tuning physical properties of 2D materials, including monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) -- direct bandgap semiconductors with strong excitonic response. Here, we demonstrate an…

Photovoltaic cells are electronic devices that convert light energy to electricity, forming the backbone of solar energy harvesting systems. An essential step in the manufacturing process for photovoltaic cells is visual quality inspection…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-26 Carol Xu , Mahmoud Famouri , Gautam Bathla , Saeejith Nair , Mohammad Javad Shafiee , Alexander Wong

Exciton plays an important role in optics and optics-related behaviors and leads to novel correlated phases like charge order, exciton insulator, and exciton-polariton condensation. Dark exciton shows distinct properties from bright one.…

The electronic structure of two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors can be significantly altered by screening effects, either from free charge carriers in the material itself, or by environmental screening from the surrounding medium. The…

We use coherent pump-probe spectroscopy to measure the photoinduced reflectivity \DeltaR, and complex dielectric function, {\delta}\in, of the electron-doped cuprate superconductor Nd_{2-x}Ce_xCuO_{4+\delta} at a value of x near optimal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-08-07 J. P. Hinton , J. D. Koralek , G. Yu , E. M. Motoyama , Y. M. Lu , A. Vishwanath , M. Greven , J. Orenstein

We introduce a method to calculate defect-assisted Shockley-Read-Hall (SRH) recombination rates in imperfect semiconductors from first principles. The method accounts for the steady state recombination dynamics under given non-equilibrium…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Jiban Kangsabanik , Kristian S. Thygesen

Doping of a two-dimensional (2D) material by impurity atoms occurs \textit{via} two distinct mechanisms: absorption of the dopants by the 2D crystal or adsorption on its surface. To distinguish the relevant mechanism, we systematically dope…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Joel Davidsson , Fabian Bertoldo , Kristian S. Thygesen , Rickard Armiento