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Superconductors, an essential class of functional materials, hold a vital position in both fundamental science and practical applications. However, most superconductors, including MgB$_2$, Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$, and FeSe, are…

This paper presents the fabrication and characterization of superconducting qubit components from titanium nitride (TiN) and aluminum nitride (AlN) layers to create Josephson junctions and superconducting resonators in an all-nitride…

We have carried out a detailed programme to explore the superconducting characteristics of reactive DC-magnetron sputtered NbN. The basic principle is to ignite a plasma using argon, and then to introduce a small additional nitrogen flow to…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-01-13 D. M. Glowacka , D. J. Goldie , S. Withington , H. Muhammad , G. Yassin , B. K. Tan

We have carried out a detailed programme to explore the superconducting characteristics of reactive DC-magnetron sputtered NbN. The basic principle is to ignite a plasma using argon, and then to introduce a small additional nitrogen flow to…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-01-13 D. M. Glowacka , D. J. Goldie , S. Withington , H. Muhammad , G. Yassin

We report a milestone in achieving large-scale, ultrathin (~5 nm) superconducting NbN thin films on 300 mm Si wafers using a high-volume manufacturing (HVM) industrial physical vapor deposition (PVD) system. The NbN thin films possess…

We perform linear and non-linear photon absorption calculations in topological insulator ultra-thin films on a substrate. Due to the unique band structure of the coupled topological surface states, novel features are observed for suitable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-18 Jing Wang , Hideo Mabuchi , Xiao-Liang Qi

Superconducting qubits are a promising platform for large-scale quantum computing. Besides the Josephson junction, most parts of a superconducting qubit are made of planar, patterned superconducting thin films. In the past, most qubit…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Moritz Singer , Benedikt Schoof , Harsh Gupta , Daniela Zahn , Johannes Weber , Marc Tornow

We present our work on High Energy Material detection based on thin film of Lithium using the phenomenon of Optical Pumping. The Li atoms present in the thin film are optically pumped to one of the ground hyperfine energy levels so that…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Sachin Barthwal , Ashok V. S

We report the successful fabrication of superconducting tantalum nitride (TaN) thin films using a pulsed laser deposition technique with 1064 nm radiation. Films with thickness $ \sim $ 100 nm deposited on MgO (100) single crystals and on…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-09-27 Saumyadip Chaudhuri , Lucie Chandernagor , Manu Lahtinen , Marion Ging , Ilari Maasilta

The influence of the reactive DC sputtering parameters on the superconducting properties of NbReN ultrathin films was investigated. A detailed study of the current-voltage characteristics of the plasma was performed to optimize the…

Inductance of superconducting thin-film inductors and structures with linewidth down to 250 nm has been experimentally evaluated. The inductors include various striplines and microstrips, their 90-degree bends and meanders, interlayer vias,…

Building usefully coherent superconducting quantum processors depends on reducing losses in their constituent materials. Tantalum, like niobium, has proven utility as the primary superconducting layer within highly coherent qubits. But,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-09-19 L. D. Alegria , D. M. Tennant , K. R. Chaves , J. R. I. Lee , S. R. O'Kelley , Y. J. Rosen , J L DuBois

TaN thin film is an attractive interlayer as well as a diffusion barrier layer in [FeN/TaN](n) multilayers for the application as potential write-head materials in high-density magnetic recording. We synthesized two series of TaN films on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. B. Nie , S. Y. Xu , S. J. Wang , L. P. You , Z. Yang , C. K. Ong , J. Li , T. Y. F. Liew

Two-dimensional topological insulators (2D TIs) are a highly desired quantum phase but few materials have demonstrated clear signatures of a 2D TI state. It has been predicted that 2D TIs can be created from thin films of three-dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-17 Alexander C. Lygo , Binghao Guo , Arman Rashidi , Victor Huang , Pablo Cuadros-Romero , Susanne Stemmer

We evaluate the performance of hybrid microwave resonators made by combining sputtered Nb thin films with Tungsten nanowires grown with a He-beam induced deposition technique. Depending on growth conditions the nanowires have a typical…

This work focuses on the development and demonstration of tunable superconducting on-chip resonator, leveraging the intrinsic current-dependent non-linear kinetic inductance of superconducting aluminium, and investigating the effect of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Patrick Ashworth , Peter S. Barry , Chris S. Benson , Harry Gordon-Moys , Izaak Morris

Nanophotonic devices offer an unprecedented ability to concentrate light into small volumes which can greatly increase nonlinear effects. However, traditional plasmonic materials suffer from low damage thresholds and are not compatible with…

We report absorption and photoluminescence spectra of Si and SnO$_2$ polycrystalline nanofilms in the UV-Vis-NIR range, featuring discrete bands resulting from transverse quantum confinement. The film thickness ranged 3.9 nm to 12.2 nm,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Vladimir I. Makarov , Igor Khmelinskii

Superconducting resonators with high-kinetic inductance play a central role in hybrid quantum circuits, enabling strong coupling with quantum systems with small electric dipole moment and improved parametric amplification. However,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Camille Roy , Simone Frasca , Pasquale Scarlino

To integrate plasmonic devices into industry, it is essential to develop scalable and CMOS compatible plasmonic materials. In this work, we report high plasmonic quality titanium nitride (TiN) on c-plane sapphire by plasma enhanced atomic…