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This paper proposes the use of spectral element methods \citep{canuto_spectral_1988} for fast and accurate training of Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (ODE-Nets; \citealp{Chen2018NeuralOD}) for system identification. This is achieved…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-20 Alessio Quaglino , Marco Gallieri , Jonathan Masci , Jan Koutník

In this paper, we develop a high order numerical method for the numerical solutions of scattering problems with slightly perturbed periodic surfaces in two dimensional spaces. Based on the regularity property introduced in Part I, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-09-27 Ruming Zhang

Consider the scattering of an elastic plane wave by a rigid obstacle, which is immersed in a homogeneous and isotropic elastic medium in two dimensions. Based on a Dirichlet-to-Neumann (DtN) operator, an exact transparent boundary condition…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-03-11 Peijun Li , Xiaokai Yuan

The ground state energy of a many-electron system can be approximated by an variational approach in which the total energy of the system is minimized with respect to one and two-body reduced density matrices (RDM) instead of many-electron…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-01 Yongfeng Li , Zaiwen Wen , Chao Yang , Yaxiang Yuan

Reaction-nonlinear diffusion (RND) partial differential equations are a fruitful playground to model the formation of sharp travelling fronts, a fundamental pattern in nature. In this work, we demonstrate the utility and scope of…

The radiative transfer equation models the interaction of radiation with scattering and absorbing media and has important applications in various fields in science and engineering. It is an integro-differential equation involving time,…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-20 Min Zhang , Juan Cheng , Weizhang Huang , Jianxian Qiu

In this work, we compare the nodal and isogeometric spatial discretization schemes for the nonlinear formulation of shear- and torsion-free rods introduced in [1]. We investigate the resulting discrete solution space, the accuracy, and the…

Neutral particle transport problems are fundamental in the modeling of energy transfer by radiation (photons) and by neutrons with many important applications. In this work, the novel ANN-MoC method for solving unidimensional neutral…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-19 P. H. A. Konzen

Discrete optimization belongs to the set of $\mathcal{NP}$-hard problems, spanning fields such as mixed-integer programming and combinatorial optimization. A current standard approach to solving convex discrete optimization problems is the…

Various theoretical methods address transport effects in quantum dots beyond single-electron tunneling while accounting for the strong interactions in such systems. In this paper we report a detailed comparison between three prominent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-23 Sonja Koller , Martin Leijnse , Maarten R. Wegewijs , Milena Grifoni

Magnet error driven resonances under space-charge-induced resonance crossing represents a significant limitation on beam intensity in low-injection-energy high-intensity synchrotrons. Unstable particle motion arises from the combined…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Cheng Guo , Jie Liu , Jiancheng Yang , Ruihu Zhu

Although double-precision floating-point arithmetic currently dominates high-performance computing, there is increasing interest in smaller and simpler arithmetic types. The main reasons are potential improvements in energy efficiency and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-01-23 Michael Hopkins , Mantas Mikaitis , Dave R. Lester , Steve Furber

We address the problem of solving strongly convex and smooth minimization problems using stochastic gradient descent (SGD) algorithm with a constant step size. Previous works suggested to combine the Polyak-Ruppert averaging procedure with…

All signals obtained as instrumental response of analytical apparatus are affected by noise, as in Raman spectroscopy. Whereas Raman scattering is an inherently weak process, the noise background can lead to misinterpretations. Although…

A new method is proposed for fitting non-relativistic binary-scattering data and for extracting the parameters of possible quantum resonances in the compound system that is formed during the collision. The method combines the well-known…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-17 P. Vaandrager , M. L. Lekala , S. A. Rakityansky

Reduced-order models of time-dependent partial differential equations (PDEs) where the solution is assumed as a linear combination of prescribed modes are rooted in a well-developed theory. However, more general models where the reduced…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-30 William Anderson , Mohammad Farazmand

We consider the multidimensional space-fractional diffusion equations with spatially varying diffusivity and fractional order. Significant computational challenges are encountered when solving these equations due both to the kernel…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-08-31 Hasnaa Alzahrani , George Turkiyyah , Omar Knio , David Keyes

The ab initio description of the spectral interior of the absorption spectrum poses both a theoretical and computational challenge for modern electronic structure theory. Due to the often spectrally dense character of this domain in the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-21 Roel Van Beeumen , David B. Williams-Young , Joseph M. Kasper , Chao Yang , Esmond G. Ng , Xiaosong Li

We report on the experimental measurement of the backscattering matrix of a weakly scattering medium in optics, composed of a few dispersed gold nanobeads. The DORT method (Decomposition of the Time Reversal Operator) is applied to this…

This paper develops and analyzes an optimal-order semi-discrete scheme and its fully discrete finite element approximation for nonlinear stochastic elastic wave equations with multiplicative noise. A non-standard time-stepping scheme is…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-08 Xiaobing Feng , Yukun Li , Liet Vo