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Diffeomorphisms and an internal symmetry (e.g., local Lorentz invariance) are typically regarded as the symmetries of any geometrical gravity theory, including general relativity. In the first-order formalism, diffeomorphisms can be thought…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-29 Cristóbal Corral , Yuri Bonder

A method to find the symmetries of a theory in the first order formalism of gravity is presented. This method is applied to the minimal gravity sector of the Standard Model Extension. It is argued that no inconsistencies arise when Lorentz…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-27 Y. Bonder , C. Corral

Gravitational theories with fixed background fields break local Lorentz and diffeomorphism invariance either explicitly or spontaneously. In the case of explicit breaking it is known that conflicts can arise between the dynamics and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Robert Bluhm

Lorentz and diffeomorphism violations are studied in linearized gravity using effective field theory. A classification of all gauge-invariant and gauge-violating terms is given. The exact covariant dispersion relation for gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-23 Alan Kostelecky , Matthew Mewes

In the literature on $f(T)$ gravity, the status of local Lorentz invariance and the number of physical degrees of freedom have been controversial issues. Relying on a detailed Hamiltonian analysis, we show that there are several scenarios…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-24 Milutin Blagojević , James M. Nester

Effective field theories which describe the coupling between gravity and matter fields have recently been extended to include terms with operators of non-minimal mass dimension. These terms preserve the usual gauge symmetries but may…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Hollis Williams

Theories that spontaneously break Lorentz invariance also violate diffeomorphism symmetries, implying the existence of extra degrees of freedom and modifications of gravity. In the minimal model (``ghost condensation'') with only a single…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Markus A. Luty , Shinji Mukohyama , Jesse Thaler

Lorentz and CPT invariance are among the symmetries that can be investigated with ultrahigh precision in subatomic physics. Being spacetime symmetries, Lorentz and CPT invariance can be violated by minuscule amounts in many theoretical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-21 Ralf Lehnert

We discuss the most general class of teleparallel scalar-torsion theories of gravity in their covariant formulation. The only restrictions we impose are the invariance of the action under diffeomorphisms and local Lorentz transformations,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Manuel Hohmann

Effective gravitational field theories with background fields break local Lorentz symmetry and diffeomorphism invariance. Examples include Chern-Simons gravity, massive gravity, and the Standard-Model Extension (SME). The physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-05 Robert Bluhm

We propose a new theory of gravitation on noncommutative space-time which is invariant under the general coordinate transformations, while the local Lorentz invariance is realized as twisted gauge symmetry. Our theory is remarkably simpler…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-09-29 Archil Kobakhidze

The idea that local Lorentz invariance might be violated due to new physics that goes beyond the Standard Model of particle physics and Einstein's General Relativity has received a great deal of interest in recent years. At the same time,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Robert Bluhm

We discuss conservation laws for gravity theories invariant under general coordinate and local Lorentz transformations. We demonstrate the possibility to formulate these conservation laws in many covariant and noncovariant(ly looking) ways.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yuri N. Obukhov , Guillermo F. Rubilar

This article concerns the fate of local Lorentz invariance in quantum gravity, particularly for approaches in which a discrete structure replaces continuum spacetime. Some features of standard quantum mechanics, presented in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joe Henson

Effective field theories describing gravity coupled to matter are investigated, allowing for operators of arbitrary mass dimension. Terms violating local Lorentz and diffeomorphism invariance while preserving internal gauge symmetries are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Alan Kostelecky , Zonghao Li

Lorentz invariance belongs to the fundamental symmetries of nature. It is basic for the successful Standard Model of Particle Physics. Nevertheless, within the last decades, Lorentz invariance has been repeatedly questioned. In fact, there…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Yuri N. Obukhov , Friedrich W. Hehl

We investigate modified theories of gravity in the context of teleparallel geometries. It is well known that modified gravity models based on the torsion scalar are not invariant under local Lorentz transformations while modifications based…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-30 Sebastian Bahamonde , Christian G. Boehmer , Matthew Wright

In relative locality theories the geometric properties of phase space depart from the standard ones given by the fact that spaces of momenta are linear fibers over a spacetime base manifold. In particular here it is assumed that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-24 Valerio Astuti , Laurent Freidel

First-order general relativity in $n$ dimensions ($n \geq 3$) has an internal gauge symmetry that is the higher-dimensional generalization of three-dimensional local translations. We report the extension of this symmetry for $n$-dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-27 Merced Montesinos , Rodrigo Romero , Diego Gonzalez

Local Lorentz transformations play an important role in teleparallel gravity theories, in which a tetrad is conventionally employed as a fundamental field variable describing the gravitational field. It is commonly understood that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Manuel Hohmann
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