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We consider the problem of estimation of a low-rank matrix from a limited number of noisy rank-one projections. In particular, we propose two fast, non-convex \emph{proper} algorithms for matrix recovery and support them with rigorous…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-05-23 Mohammadreza Soltani , Chinmay Hegde

Brain structural networks are often represented as discrete adjacency matrices with elements summarizing the connectivity between pairs of regions of interest (ROIs). These ROIs are typically determined a-priori using a brain atlas. The…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-08-11 William Consagra , Martin Cole , Xing Qiu , Zhengwu Zhang

We study the problem that requires a team of robots to perform joint localization and target tracking task while ensuring team connectivity and collision avoidance. The problem can be formalized as a nonlinear, non-convex optimization…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Rahul Zahroof , Jiazhen Liu , Lifeng Zhou , Vijay Kumar

Cost-efficient compressive sensing is challenging when facing large-scale data, {\em i.e.}, data with large sizes. Conventional compressive sensing methods for large-scale data will suffer from low computational efficiency and massive…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-03-18 Sung-Hsien Hsieh , Chun-Shien Lu , Soo-Chang Pei

We present a novel stagewise strategy for improving greedy algorithms for sparse recovery. We demonstrate its efficiency both for synthesis and analysis sparse priors, where in both cases we demonstrate its computational efficiency and…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-02 Guy Leibovitz , Raja Giryes

The advent of comprehensive synaptic wiring diagrams of large neural circuits has created the field of connectomics and given rise to a number of open research questions. One such question is whether it is possible to reconstruct the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-02-20 Sebastian Goldt , Florent Krzakala , Lenka Zdeborová , Nicolas Brunel

The problem of the distributed recovery of jointly sparse signals has attracted much attention recently. Let us assume that the nodes of a network observe different sparse signals with common support; starting from linear, compressed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-15 Sophie M. Fosson , Javier Matamoros , Carles Anton-Haro , Enrico Magli

In this paper, we propose a method for the approximation of the solution of high-dimensional weakly coercive problems formulated in tensor spaces using low-rank approximation formats. The method can be seen as a perturbation of a minimal…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-02-13 Marie Billaud-Friess , Anthony Nouy , Olivier Zahm

We address the problem of minimizing a convex function over the space of large matrices with low rank. While this optimization problem is hard in general, we propose an efficient greedy algorithm and derive its formal approximation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-06-09 Shai Shalev-Shwartz , Alon Gonen , Ohad Shamir

In this paper we show how to combine two algorithmic techniques to obtain linear time algorithms for various optimization problems on graphs, and present a subroutine which will be useful in doing so. The first technique is iterative…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-09-28 Ken-ichi Kawarabayashi , Zhentao Li , Bruce Reed

A novel algorithm for the recovery of low-rank matrices acquired via compressive linear measurements is proposed and analyzed. The algorithm, a variation on the iterative hard thresholding algorithm for low-rank recovery, is designed to…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-10-30 Simon Foucart , Srinivas Subramanian

In many prediction problems, it is not uncommon that the number of variables used to construct a forecast is of the same order of magnitude as the sample size, if not larger. We then face the problem of constructing a prediction in the…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-02-08 Alessio Sancetta

We describe a parallel approximation algorithm for maximizing monotone submodular functions subject to hereditary constraints on distributed memory multiprocessors. Our work is motivated by the need to solve submodular optimization problems…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Shivaram Gopal , S M Ferdous , Hemanta K. Maji , Alex Pothen

Non-invasive measurements of the human brain using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) have significantly improved our understanding the brain's network organization by enabling measurement of anatomical connections between brain regions…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-12-10 Keshav Motwani , Ali Shojaie , Ariel Rokem , Eardi Lila

We consider the problem of approximating a given element $f$ from a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ by means of greedy algorithms and the application of such procedures to the regression problem in statistical learning theory. We improve on the…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Andrew R. Barron , Albert Cohen , Wolfgang Dahmen , Ronald A. DeVore

In this paper, we study the problem of matrix recovery, which aims to restore a target matrix of authentic samples from grossly corrupted observations. Most of the existing methods, such as the well-known Robust Principal Component Analysis…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-12 Xingyu Xie , Jianlong Wu , Guangcan Liu , Jun Wang

Brain networks characterize complex connectivities among brain regions as graph structures, which provide a powerful means to study brain connectomes. In recent years, graph neural networks have emerged as a prevalent paradigm of learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-10 Yi Yang , Yanqiao Zhu , Hejie Cui , Xuan Kan , Lifang He , Ying Guo , Carl Yang

High-throughput methods for yielding the set of connections in a neural system, the connectome, are now being developed. This tutorial describes ways to analyze the topological and spatial organization of the connectome at the macroscopic…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2011-12-23 Marcus Kaiser

The connectome, a map of the structural and/or functional connections in the brain, provides a complex representation of the neurobiological phenotypes on which it supervenes. This information-rich data modality has the potential to…

We propose a new iterative greedy algorithm for reconstructions of sparse signals with or without noisy perturbations in compressed sensing. The proposed algorithm, called \emph{subspace thresholding pursuit} (STP) in this paper, is a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-05-22 Chao-Bing Song , Shu-Tao Xia , Xin-Ji Liu