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The T-REX neutron spectrometer at the European Spallation Source will use Multi-Grid Technology, which is a voxelised proportional counter relying on\mathrm{^{10}B_{4}C} coatings to detect the scattered neutrons. Measurements of the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-10-03 A. Backis , F. Piscitelli , D. Pfeiffer , J. R. M. Annand , M. Aouane , K. G. Fissum , K. Livingston , G. Mauri , D. Raspino

Future high-luminosity hadron collider experiments feature unprecedented levels of event pile-up and extreme radiation environments, calling for sensors capable of 4D tracking, even after significant radiation damage. To this purpose, 3D…

The estimation of differential energy loss for charged particles in tracker detectors is studied. The robust truncated mean method can be generalized to the linear combination of the energy deposit measurements. The optimized weights in…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-07-02 Ferenc Sikler , Sandor Szeles

We present the recent development of a lightweight detector capable of accurate spatial, timing, and amplitude resolution of charged particles. The technology is based on double-sided double-metal p+\,--\,n\,--\,n+ micro-strip silicon…

The Time Projection Chamber (TPC) has been recognized as a potentially powerful detector for the search of WIMPs by measuring the directions of nuclear recoils, in which the most convincing signature of WIMPs, caused by the Earth's motion…

Detectors based on pixels with timing capabilities are gaining increasing importance in the last years. Next-to-come high-energy physics experiments at colliders require the use of time information in tracking, due to the expected levels of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-01-27 Gian Matteo Cossu , Adriano Lai

Future high-resolution imaging X-ray observatories may require detectors with both fine spatial resolution and high quantum efficiency at relatively high X-ray energies (>5keV). A silicon imaging detector meeting these requirements will…

Gas-based time projection chambers (TPCs) have been shown to be highly sensitive X-ray polarimeters having excellent quantum efficiency while at the same time achieving large modulation factors. To observe polarization of the prompt X-ray…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-08-06 Z. Prieskorn , J. E. Hill , P. E. Kaaret , J. K. Black , K. Jahoda

This paper proposes a highly accurate trajectory estimation method for outdoor mobile robots using global navigation satellite system (GNSS) time differences of carrier phase (TDCP) measurements. By using GNSS TDCP, the relative 3D position…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-06 Taro Suzuki

This paper presents a novel method for low maintenance, low ambiguity in-situ drift velocity monitoring in large volume Time Projection Chambers (TPCs). The method was developed and deployed for the 40m^3 TPC tracker system of the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Andras Laszlo , Adam Gera , Gergo Hamar , Botond Palfi , Piotr Podlaski , Brant Rumberger , Dezso Varga

In LHC Run 3, ALICE will increase the data taking rate significantly to 50 kHz continuous read-out of minimum bias Pb-Pb collisions. The reconstruction strategy of the online-offline computing upgrade foresees a first synchronous online…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-10-02 David Rohr , Sergey Gorbunov , Marten Ole Schmidt , Ruben Shahoyan

We report recent results on the use of charge division to obtain a longitudinal coordinate from silicon strip detectors, and on sources of electronic readout noise for long, thin strips. These results hold promise for the design of Linear…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2010-05-18 Jerome Carman , Kelsey Collier , Sean Crosby , Vitaliy Fadeyev , Bruce A. Schumm , Ned Spencer

Particle identification (PID) is essential for future particle physics experiments such as the Circular Electron-Positron Collider and the Future Circular Collider. A high-granularity Time Projection Chamber (TPC) not only provides precise…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Guang Zhao , Yue Chang , Jinxian Zhang , Linghui Wu , Huirong Qi , Xin She , Mingyi Dong , Shengsen Sun , Jianchun Wang , Yifang Wang , Chunxu Yu

For identification and 3D-tracking of low-energy electrons a new type of gas-based detector was designed that minimizes scattering and energy loss. The current version of the detector is a combination of a plastic scintillator, serving as a…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-09-21 D. Rozpedzik , L. De Keukeleere , K. Bodek , L. Hayen , K. Lojek , M. Perkowski , N. Severijns

A characterisation of the Timepix4 pixel front-end with a strong focus on timing performance is presented. Externally generated test pulses were used to probe the per-pixel time-to-digital converter (TDC) and measure the time-bin sizes by…

We have constructed and tested a 2d position sensitive parallel-plate gas ionization chamber with scanned charge transfer readout. The scan readout method described here is based on the development of a new position dependent charge…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Gomez , A. Iglesias , R. Lobato , J. Mosquera , J. Pardo , J. Pena , A. Pazos , M. Pombar , A. Rodriguez

The development of an innovative position sensitive pixelated sensor to detect and measure with high precision the coordinates of the ionizing particles is proposed. The silicon avalanche pixel sensors (APiX) is based on the vertical…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-18 N. D'Ascenzo , P. S. Marrocchesi , C. S. Moon , F. Morsani , L. Ratti , V. Saveliev , A. Savoy Navarro , Q. Xie

Results of detailed simulations of the charge transfer inefficiency of a prototype serial readout CCD chip are reported. The effect of radiation damage on the chip operating in a particle detector at high frequency at a future accelerator…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andre Sopczak

The ARIADNE Experiment, utilising a 1-ton dual-phase Liquid Argon Time Projection Chamber (LArTPC), aims to develop and mature optical readout technology for large scale LAr detectors. This paper describes the characterisation, using cosmic…

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