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So far, only a single theory of multiple spin-2 fields is known that features genuine multi-field interactions while remaining free of Boulware-Deser-type ghost instabilities. In this paper we show that this is the most general ghost-free…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Joakim Flinckman , S. F. Hassan

We discuss the instabilities appearing in the cosmological model with a quasi de Sitter phase following from a fourth-order gravity theory. Both the classical equation as well as the quantization in form of a Wheeler - De Witt equation are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Kasper , S. Kluske , M. Rainer , S. Reuter , H. -J. Schmidt

The gravitational interactions of the four-dimensional effective theory describing a general $N$-brane model in five dimensions without radion stabilization are analyzed. Both uncompactified and orbifolded models are considered. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-16 Jolyon K. Bloomfield , Éanna É. Flanagan

The origin of the graviton from string theory is well understood: it corresponds to a massless state in closed string spectra, whose low-energy effective action, as extracted from string scattering amplitudes, is that of Einstein-Hilbert.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-10 Dieter Lust , Chrysoula Markou , Pouria Mazloumi , Stephan Stieberger

A covariant formulation of a theory with a massive graviton and no negative energy state has been recently proposed as an alternative to the usual General Relativity framework. For a spatially flat homogenous and isotropic universe, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Vincenzo F. Cardone , Ninfa Radicella , Luca Parisi

We propose a model of the Universe based on Minkowski flat space-time metric. In this model the space-time does not evolve. Instead the matter evolves such that all the mass parameters increase with time. We construct a model based on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-15 Pankaj Jain

We study static spherically symmetric solutions of massive bi-gravity theory, free from the Boulware-Deser ghost. We show the recovery of General Relativity via the Vainshtein mechanism, in the weak limit of the physical metric. We find a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-22 Eugeny Babichev , Marco Crisostomi

We consider generic derivative corrections to the Einstein gravity and find new classes of theories without ghost around the Minkowski background by means of an extension of the spacetime geometry. We assume the Riemann-Cartan geometry,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Katsuki Aoki , Shinji Mukohyama

The accelerated expansion of the universe poses a significant challenge to General Relativity. Non-local modifications to gravity have emerged as a compelling class of theories to address this dark energy puzzle. Building upon earlier…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Susobhan Mandal , S. Shankaranarayanan

The St\"uckelberg analysis of nonlinear massive gravity in the presence of a general fiducial metric is investigated. We develop a "covariant" formalism for the St\"uckelberg expansion by working with a local inertial frame, through which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-26 Xian Gao , Tsutomu Kobayashi , Masahide Yamaguchi , Daisuke Yoshida

Searches for the role of spin in gravitation dated before the firm establishment of the electron spin in 1925. Since mass and spin, or helicity in the case of zero mass, are the Casimir invariants of the Poincar\'e group and mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Wei-Tou Ni

I outline a series of results obtained in collaboration with A. Waldron on the properties of massive higher (s>1) spin fields in cosmological, constant curvature, backgrounds and the resulting unexpected qualitative effects on their degrees…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Deser

In the de Sitter ambient space formalism the massless fields, which include the linear gravity and massless minimally coupled scalar field, can be written in terms of two separate parts: a massless conformally coupled scalar field and a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-29 M. V. Takook

We show that starting with a cosmological constant in a curved space-time, the Einstein-Hilbert term of general relativity is generated through a ghost condensation. We fix Weyl symmetry, or equivalently local scale symmetry by a gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Ichiro Oda

We define and analyze a stochastic process in anti-de Sitter Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity, induced by the quantum dynamics of the boundary and whose random variable takes values in $AdS_2$. With the boundary in a thermal state and for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-25 S. Josephine Suh

We start from the assumption that the theory of gravity can be formulated in terms of 4-dimensional action, and there are only 2 graviton polarization states, as in general relativity. It can be a non-perturbative effective action discussed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Anna Tokareva

A scale invariant Goldstino theory coupled to Supergravity is obtained as a standard supergravity dual of a rigidly scale invariant higher--curvature Supergravity with a nilpotent chiral scalar curvature. The bosonic part of this theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-30 S. Ferrara , M. Porrati , A. Sagnotti

Perturbative gravity about a de Sitter background motivates a global picture of quantum dynamics in `eternal de Sitter space,' the theory of states which are asymptotically de Sitter to both future and past. Eternal de Sitter physics is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Steven B. Giddings , Donald Marolf

The only known fully ghost-free and consistent Lorentz-invariant kinetic term for a graviton (or indeed for any spin-2 field) is the Einstein-Hilbert term. Here we propose and investigate a new family of candidate kinetic interactions and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-21 Johannes Noller

In standard general relativity the universe cannot be started with arbitrary initial conditions, because four of the ten components of the Einstein's field equations (EFE) are constraints on initial conditions. In the previous work it was…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Tomonori Totani
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