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Low-cost inertial navigation systems (INS) are prone to sensor biases and measurement noise, which lead to rapid degradation of navigation accuracy during global positioning system (GPS) outages. To address this challenge and improve…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Yaohua Liu , Hengjun Zhang , Binkai Ou

We present \emph{SmartLoc}, a localization system to estimate the location and the traveling distance by leveraging the lower-power inertial sensors embedded in smartphones as a supplementary to GPS. To minimize the negative impact of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-10-31 Cheng Bo , Xiang-Yang Li , Taeho Jung , Xufei Mao

Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) are ubiquitously relied upon for positioning and timing. Detection and prevention of attacks against GNSS have been researched over the last decades, but many of these attacks and countermeasures…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-02-23 M. Lenhart , M. Spanghero , P. Papadimitratos

Robust multisensor fusion of multi-modal measurements such as IMUs, wheel encoders, cameras, LiDARs, and GPS holds great potential due to its innate ability to improve resilience to sensor failures and measurement outliers, thereby enabling…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Woosik Lee , Patrick Geneva , Chuchu Chen , Guoquan Huang

Location information is a fundamental requirement for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and other wireless sensor networks (WSNs). However, accurately and efficiently localizing sensor nodes with diverse functionalities remains a significant…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Ze Zhang , Qian Dong

This article aims to develop novel path planning algorithms required to deploy multiple unmanned vehicles in Global Positioning System (GPS) denied environments. Unmanned vehicles (ground or aerial) are ideal platforms for executing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-01-03 Bingyu Wang , Sohum Misra , Sivakumar Rathinam , Rajnikant Sharma , Kaarthik Sundar

Most of the routing algorithms for unmanned vehicles, that arise in data gathering and monitoring applications in the literature, rely on the Global Positioning System (GPS) information for localization. However, disruption of GPS signals…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-12-21 Kaarthik Sundar , Sohum Misra , Sivakumar Rathinam , Rajnikant Sharma

Civilian Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) vulnerabilities are a threat to a wide gamut of critical systems. GNSS receivers, as part of the encompassing platform, can leverage external information to detect GNSS attacks.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-08 Marco Spanghero , Panos Papadimitratos

Despite their remarkable performance, deep neural networks exhibit a critical vulnerability: small, often imperceptible, adversarial perturbations can lead to drastically altered model predictions. Given the stringent reliability demands of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Mohammad Mahdi Razmjoo , Mohammad Mahdi Sharifian , Saeed Bagheri Shouraki

We present a method to improve the accuracy of a zero-velocity-aided inertial navigation system (INS) by replacing the standard zero-velocity detector with a long short-term memory (LSTM) neural network. While existing threshold-based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-14 Brandon Wagstaff , Jonathan Kelly

In this paper, we propose a conceptual framework where a centralized system, classifies the road based upon the level of damage. The centralized system also identifies the traffic intensity thereby prioritizing the roads that need quick…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-09-19 Shreyas Balakuntala , Sandeep Venkatesh

Intelligent transportation systems (ITS) localization is of significant importance as it provides fundamental position and orientation for autonomous operations like intelligent vehicles. Integrating diverse and complementary sensors such…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Wei Liu , Jiaqi Zhu , Guirong Zhuo , Wufei Fu , Zonglin Meng , Yishi Lu , Min Hua , Feng Qiao , You Li , Yi He , Lu Xiong

Prior research has demonstrated that global positioning system (GPS) spoofing attacks on phasor measurement units (PMUs) can cripple power system operation. This paper provides an experimental evidence of the feasibility of such an attack…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Fakhri Saadedeen , Anamitra Pal

There have been various navigation and tracking systems being developed with the help of technologies like GPS, GSM, Bluetooth, IR, Wi-Fi and Radar. Outdoor positioning systems have been deployed quite successfully using GPS but positioning…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-04-10 Rohit Agrawal , Ashesh Vasalya

We present a novel trajectory traversability estimation and planning algorithm for robot navigation in complex outdoor environments. We incorporate multimodal sensory inputs from an RGB camera, 3D LiDAR, and the robot's odometry sensor to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Kasun Weerakoon , Adarsh Jagan Sathyamoorthy , Jing Liang , Tianrui Guan , Utsav Patel , Dinesh Manocha

With the recent development of technology, wireless sensor networks (WSN) are becoming an important part of many applications. Knowing the exact location of each sensor in the network is very important issue. Therefore, the localization…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-06-27 Biljana Risteska Stojkoska , Vesna Kirandziska

Accurate localization and mapping in outdoor environments remains challenging when using consumer-grade hardware, particularly with rolling-shutter cameras and low-precision inertial navigation systems (INS). We present a novel semantic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Yuchen Zhang , Miao Fan , Shengtong Xu , Xiangzeng Liu , Haoyi Xiong

The global navigation satellite system (GNSS) continues to evolve in order to meet the demands of emerging applications such as autonomous driving and smart environmental monitoring. However, these advancements are accompanied by a rise in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-03 Leatile Marata , Mariona Jaramillo-Civill , Tales Imbiriba , Petri Välisuo , Heidi Kuusniemi , Elena Simona Lohan , Pau Closas

We develop a new Location Verification System (LVS) focussed on network-based Intelligent Transport Systems and vehicular ad hoc networks. The algorithm we develop is based on an information-theoretic framework which uses the received…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-10-10 Shihao Yan , Robert Malaney , Ido Nevat , Gareth W. Peters

Intrusion detection systems (IDS) are used to monitor networks or systems for attack activity or policy violations. Such a system should be able to successfully identify anomalous deviations from normal traffic behavior. Here we discuss the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 M. Andrecut