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Supervised Deep-Learning (DL)-based reconstruction algorithms have shown state-of-the-art results for highly-undersampled dynamic Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) reconstruction. However, the requirement of excessive high-quality…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-11 Jie Feng , Ruimin Feng , Qing Wu , Zhiyong Zhang , Yuyao Zhang , Hongjiang Wei

This article considers the inverse problem of Magnet resonance electrical impedance tomography (MREIT) in two dimensions. A rigorous mathematical framework for this inverse problem as well as the existing Harmonic $B_z$ Algorithm as a…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-17 Dominik Garmatter , Bastian Harrach

We present a reference-free computational wavefront sensor based on binary amplitude modulation and phase retrieval. The method employs Digital Micro-mirror Device as a programmable amplitude modulator and reconstructs the complex optical…

光学 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Ondrej Denk , Jan Pilar , Martin Divoky , Miroslav Cech , Tomas Mocek

The random demodulator is a recent compressive sensing architecture providing efficient sub-Nyquist sampling of sparse band-limited signals. The compressive sensing paradigm requires an accurate model of the analog front-end to enable…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-03-26 Pawel Jerzy Pankiewicz , Thomas Arildsen , Torben Larsen

IR or near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy is a method used to identify a compound or to analyze the composition of a material. Calibration of NIR spectra refers to the use of the spectra as multivariate descriptors to predict concentrations of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 A. Ukil , J. Bernasconi , H. Braendle , H. Buijs , S. Bonenfant

In this paper, we aim to estimate the direction of an underlying signal from its nonlinear observations following the semi-parametric single index model (SIM). Unlike conventional compressed sensing where the signal is assumed to be sparse,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Jiulong Liu , Zhaoqiang Liu

Many techniques have been proposed for image reconstruction in medical imaging that aim to recover high-quality images especially from limited or corrupted measurements. Model-based reconstruction methods have been particularly popular…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Zhishen Huang , Siqi Ye , Michael T. McCann , Saiprasad Ravishankar

The motivation of this work is an inverse problem for the acoustic wave equation, where an array of sensors probes an unknown medium with pulses and measures the scattered waves. The goal of the inversion is to determine from these…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-18 Liliana Borcea , Vladimir Druskin , Alexander V. Mamonov , Mikhail Zaslavsky

This paper presents an unsupervised method for single-channel blind dereverberation and room impulse response (RIR) estimation, called BUDDy. The algorithm is rooted in Bayesian posterior sampling: it combines a likelihood model enforcing…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-26 Jean-Marie Lemercier , Eloi Moliner , Simon Welker , Vesa Välimäki , Timo Gerkmann

This is the first article in a series of two dealing with a matrix approach for aberration quantification and correction in ultrasound imaging. Advanced synthetic beamforming relies on a double focusing operation at transmission and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-12-06 William Lambert , Justine Robin , Laura A. Cobus , Mathias Fink , Alexandre Aubry

The regularized D-bar method is a popular method for solving Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) problems due to its efficiency and simplicity. It utilizes the low-pass truncated scattering data in the non-linear Fourier domain to solve…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-10 Xiang Cao , Qiaoqiao Ding , Xiaoqun Zhang

In this paper, we address the inverse problem of fast, stable, and high-quality wavefront reconstruction from pyramid wavefront sensor data for Adaptive Optics systems on Extremely Large Telescopes. For solving the indicated problem we…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Victoria Hutterer , Ronny Ramlau , Iuliia Shatokhina

Given a set of samples, a few of them being possibly saturated, we propose an efficient algorithm in order to cancel saturation while reconstructing band-limited signals. Our method satisfies a minimum-loss constraint and relies on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-09-20 Kyong Hwan Jin , Gain Kim , Yusuf Leblebici , Jong Chul Ye , Michael Unser

Nondestructive evaluation (NDE) techniques are widely used to detect flaws in critical components of systems like aircraft engines, nuclear power plants and oil pipelines in order to prevent catastrophic events. Many modern NDE systems…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-02-02 Ye Tian , Ranjan Maitra , William Q. Meeker , Stephen D. Holland

Deep Learning (DL) methods can reconstruct highly accelerated magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans, but they rely on application-specific large training datasets and often generalize poorly to out-of-distribution data. Self-supervised…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-24 Hongze Yu , Jeffrey A. Fessler , Yun Jiang

Despite its wide use in medicine, ultrasound imaging faces several challenges related to its poor signal-to-noise ratio and several sources of noise and artefacts. Enhancing ultrasound image quality involves balancing concurrent factors…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Yuxin Zhang , Clément Huneau , Jérôme Idier , Diana Mateus

Recently, linear computed tomography (LCT) systems have actively attracted attention. To weaken projection truncation and image the region of interest (ROI) for LCT, the backprojection filtration (BPF) algorithm is an effective solution.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Zhisheng Wang , Zihan Deng , Fenglin Liu , Yixing Huang , Haijun Yu , Junning Cui

Exploring the idea of phase retrieval has been intriguing researchers for decades, due to its appearance in a wide range of applications. The task of a phase retrieval algorithm is typically to recover a signal from linear phaseless…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-12-22 Naveed Naimipour , Shahin Khobahi , Mojtaba Soltanalian

Beamforming is an essential step in the ultrasound image formation pipeline and has recently attracted growing interest. An important goal of beamforming is to increase the image spatial resolution, or in other words to narrow down the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-01 Sobhan Goudarzi , Adrian Basarab , Hassan Rivaz

Current popular methods for Magnetic Resonance Fingerprint (MRF) recovery are bottlenecked by the heavy computations of a matched-filtering step due to the growing size and complexity of the fingerprint dictionaries in multi-parametric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-05 Mohammad Golbabaee , Zhouye Chen , Yves Wiaux , Mike Davies