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In this article, we propose a systematic approach for fire station location planning. We develop machine learning models, based on Random Forest and Extreme Gradient Boosting, for demand prediction and utilize the models further to define a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Arnab Dey , Andrew Heger , Darin England

The weather phenomenon of frost poses great threats to agriculture. As recent frost prediction methods are based on on-site historical data and sensors, extra development and deployment time are required for data collection in any new site.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Ian Zhou , Justin Lipman , Mehran Abolhasan , Negin Shariati

In this paper we present a deep learning pipeline for next day fire prediction. The next day fire prediction task consists in learning models that receive as input the available information for an area up until a certain day, in order to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Konstantinos Alexis , Stella Girtsou , Alexis Apostolakis , Giorgos Giannopoulos , Charalampos Kontoes

In a power distribution network with energy storage systems (ESS) and advanced controls, traditional monitoring and protection schemes are not well suited for detecting anomalies such as malfunction of controllable devices. In this work, we…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-26 Nayara Aguiar , Vijay Gupta , Rodrigo D. Trevizan , Babu R. Chalamala , Raymond H. Byrne

Satellite conjunctions involving "near misses" of space objects are becoming increasingly likely. One approach to risk analysis for them involves the computation of the collision probability, but this has been regarded as having some…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-03-11 Soumaya Elkantassi , Anthony Davison

In recent years, California's electrical grid has confronted mounting challenges stemming from aging infrastructure and a landscape increasingly susceptible to wildfires. This paper presents a comprehensive framework utilizing computer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Rajanie Prabha , Kopal Nihar

Wildfires pose a serious threat to the environment of the world. The global wildfire season length has increased by 19% and severe wildfires have besieged nations around the world. Every year, forests are burned by wildfires, causing vast…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Prisha Shroff

The 2019-2020 Black Summer bushfires in Australia devastated 19 million hectares, destroyed 3,000 homes, and lasted seven months, demonstrating the escalating scale and urgency of wildfire threats requiring better forecasting for effective…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Alec Sathiyamoorthy , Wenhao Zhou , Xiangmin Zhou , Xiaodong Li , Iqbal Gondal

Modelling wildfire occurrences is important for disaster management including prevention, detection and suppression of large catastrophic events. We present a spatial Poisson hurdle model for exploring geographical variation of monthly…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-07-02 Justin A. Kasin , Ioannis Papastathopoulos

Motivated by security needs in unmanned aerial system (UAS) operations, an algorithm for identifying airspace intruders (e.g., birds vs. drones) is developed. The algorithm is structured to use sensed intruder velocity data from…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-18 David Petrizze , Kasra Koorehdavoudi , Mengran Xue , Sandip Roy

This paper focuses on the statistical properties of wild-land fires and, in particular, investigates if spread dynamics relates to simple invasion model. The fractal dimension and lacunarity of three fire scars classified from satellite…

Existing data on building destruction in conflict zones rely on eyewitness reports or manual detection, which makes it generally scarce, incomplete and potentially biased. This lack of reliable data imposes severe limitations for media…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-07-07 Hannes Mueller , Andre Groger , Jonathan Hersh , Andrea Matranga , Joan Serrat

A Bayesian data assimilation scheme is formulated for advection-dominated or hyperbolic evolutionary problems, and observations. The method is referred to as the dynamic likelihood filter because it exploits the model physics to dynamically…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-04-26 Juan M. Restrepo

The end of 2019 marked a bushfire crisis for Australia that affected more than 100000km2 of land and destroyed more than 2000 houses. Here, we propose a method of in-orbit bushfire detection with high efficiency to prevent a repetition of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-16 Minduli Wijayatunga , Xiaofeng Wu

This study employed Support Vector Machine (SVM) in the classification and prediction of fire outbreak based on a fire outbreak dataset captured from the Fire Outbreak Data Capture Device (FODCD). The fire outbreak data capture device…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-06-14 Uduak Umoh , Edward Udo , Nyoho Emmanuel

The Fire We Share proposes a care-centered, consequence-aware visualization framework for engaging with wildfire data not as static metrics, but as living archives of ecological and social entanglement. By combining plants-inspired data…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Chen Wang , Mengtan Lin

Fire accidents often cause unpredictable catastrophic losses. At present, existing fire prevention measures in public places are mostly based on the emergency treatments after the fire, which have limited protection capability when the fire…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-07-25 Rui Tian

Given a decision process based on the approximate probability density function returned by a data assimilation algorithm, an interaction level between the decision making level and the data assimilation level is designed to incorporate the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2015-03-19 Gabriel Terejanu , Puneet Singla , Tarunraj Singh , Peter D. Scott

One of the major task of wireless sensor network is to sense accurate data from the physical environment. Hence in this paper, we develop an estimated data accuracy model for randomly deployed sensor nodes which can sense more accurate data…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-03-13 Jyotirmoy Karjee , H. S Jamadagni

This study proposes an enhanced dual-model YOLOv8 framework for intelligent fire detection and proximity-aware risk assessment, extending conventional vision-based monitoring beyond simple detection to actionable hazard prioritization. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Ammar K. AlMhdawi , Nonso Nnamoko , Alaa Mashan Ubaid
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