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Robotic affordance estimation is challenging due to visual, geometric, and semantic ambiguities in sensory input. We propose a method that disambiguates these signals using two coupled recursive estimators for sub-aspects of affordances:…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Patrick Lowin , Vito Mengers , Oliver Brock

Robust optimization is a framework for modeling optimization problems involving data uncertainty and during the last decades has been an area of active research. If we focus on linear programming (LP) problems with i) uncertain data, ii)…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-02-15 Roberto Mínguez , Víctor Casero-Alonso

Local decision rules are commonly understood to be more explainable, due to the local nature of the patterns involved. With numerical optimization methods such as gradient boosting, ensembles of local decision rules can gain good predictive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Xin Du , Subramanian Ramamoorthy , Wouter Duivesteijn , Jin Tian , Mykola Pechenizkiy

Locality Sensitive Hashing (LSH) is an effective method of indexing a set of items to support efficient nearest neighbors queries in high-dimensional spaces. The basic idea of LSH is that similar items should produce hash collisions with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-02-22 Haim Kaplan , Jay Tenenbaum

Embedding-based retrieval aims to learn a shared semantic representation space for both queries and items, enabling efficient and effective item retrieval through approximate nearest neighbor (ANN) algorithms. In current industrial…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Han Zhang , Yunjiang Jiang , Mingming Li , Haowei Yuan , Yiming Qiu , Wen-Yun Yang

In this investigation we focus on the problem of mapping the ground reflectivity with multiple laser scanners mounted on mobile robots/vehicles. The problem originates because regions of the ground become populated with a varying number of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-10 Juan Castorena

We consider a class of inverse problems where it is possible to aggregate the results of multiple experiments. This class includes problems where the forward model is the solution operator to linear ODEs or PDEs. The tremendous size of such…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-23 Aleksandr Aravkin , Michael P. Friedlander , Tristan van Leeuwen

This paper addresses an uplink localization problem in which a base station (BS) aims to locate a remote user with the help of reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs). We propose a strategy in which the user transmits pilots sequentially…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Zhongze Zhang , Tao Jiang , Wei Yu

Machine learning models are vulnerable to tiny adversarial input perturbations optimized to cause a very large output error. To measure this vulnerability, we need reliable methods that can find such adversarial perturbations. For image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Levente Halmosi , Bálint Mohos , Márk Jelasity

We study the problem of group linkage: linking records that refer to entities in the same group. Applications for group linkage include finding businesses in the same chain, finding conference attendees from the same affiliation, finding…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-03-03 Pei Li , Xin Luna Dong , Songtao Guo , Andrea Maurino , Divesh Srivastava

Nearest neighbors search is a fundamental problem in various research fields like machine learning, data mining and pattern recognition. Recently, hashing-based approaches, e.g., Locality Sensitive Hashing (LSH), are proved to be effective…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2012-05-15 Yue Lin , Deng Cai , Cheng Li

Robust optimization (RO) provides a principled framework for decision-making under uncertainty, but its performance critically depends on the choice of the uncertainty set. While large sets ensure reliability, they often lead to overly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Shuyi Chen , Wenbin Zhou , Shixiang Zhu

Neural networks achieve outstanding accuracy in classification and regression tasks. However, understanding their behavior still remains an open challenge that requires questions to be addressed on the robustness, explainability and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-13 Anna-Kathrin Kopetzki , Stephan Günnemann

Accurate and fast extraction of the foreground object is one of the most significant issues to be solved due to its important meaning for object tracking and recognition in video surveillance. Although many foreground object detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-19 Dongdong Zeng , Ming Zhu , Hang Yang

We study the behavior of deterministic methods for solving inverse problems in imaging. These methods are commonly designed to achieve two goals: (1) attaining high perceptual quality, and (2) generating reconstructions that are consistent…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-11 Guy Ohayon , Tomer Michaeli , Michael Elad

When dedicated positioning systems, such as GPS, are unavailable, a mobile device has no choice but to fall back on its cellular network for localization. Due to random variations in the channel conditions to its surrounding base stations…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-27 Javier Schloemann , Harpreet S. Dhillon , R. Michael Buehrer

The integration of semantic information in a map allows robots to understand better their environment and make high-level decisions. In the last few years, neural networks have shown enormous progress in their perception capabilities.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 David Morilla-Cabello , Lorenzo Mur-Labadia , Ruben Martinez-Cantin , Eduardo Montijano

This paper proposes a new framework for providing approximation guarantees of local search algorithms. Local search is a basic algorithm design technique and is widely used for various combinatorial optimization problems. To analyze local…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Kaito Fujii

A significant challenge in object detection is accurate identification of an object's position in image space, whereas one algorithm with one set of parameters is usually not enough, and the fusion of multiple algorithms and/or parameters…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-20 Pan Wei , John E. Ball , Derek T. Anderson

In our daily life, cluttered objects are everywhere, from scattered stationery and books cluttering the table to bowls and plates filling the kitchen sink. Retrieving a target object from clutters is an essential while challenging skill for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Yitong Li , Ruihai Wu , Haoran Lu , Chuanruo Ning , Yan Shen , Guanqi Zhan , Hao Dong