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We suggest a purely combinatorial approach to a general problem in system reliability. We show how to determine if a given vector can be the signature of a system, and in the affirmative case exhibit such a system in terms on its structure…

概率论 · 数学 2012-08-24 Alessandro D'Andrea , Luca De Sanctis

The notion of a part of phase space containing desired (or allowed) states of a dynamical system is important in a wide range of complex systems research. It has been called the safe operating space, the viability kernel or the sunny…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-07-15 Frank Hellmann , Paul Schultz , Carsten Grabow , Jobst Heitzig , Jürgen Kurths

This paper considers the joint distribution of elements of a random sample and an order statistic of the same sample. \ The motivation for this work stems from the important problem in reliability analysis, to estimate the number of…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-03-04 Ismihan Bairamov

To ensure that real-world infrastructure is safe and durable, systems are designed to not fail for any but the most rarely occurring parameter values. By only happening deep in the tails of the parameter distribution, failure probabilities…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-27 Promit Chakroborty , Michael D. Shields

Reachability analysis is a popular method to give safety guarantees for stochastic cyber-physical systems (SCPSs) that takes in a symbolic description of the system dynamics and uses set-propagation methods to compute an overapproximation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Navid Hashemi , Lars Lindemann , Jyotirmoy V. Deshmukh

The concept of joint bivariate signature, introduced by Navarro et al. (2013), is a useful tool for quantifying the reliability of two systems with shared components. As with the univariate system signature, introduced by Samaniego (2007),…

This tutorial focuses on efficient methods to predictive monitoring (PM), the problem of detecting at runtime future violations of a given requirement from the current state of a system. While performing model checking at runtime would…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Francesca Cairoli , Luca Bortolussi , Nicola Paoletti

Motivation : Molecular signatures for diagnosis or prognosis estimated from large-scale gene expression data often lack robustness and stability, rendering their biological interpretation challenging. Increasing the signature's…

机器学习 · 统计学 2010-01-19 Anne-Claire Haury , Laurent Jacob , Jean-Philippe Vert

Cyber-physical systems (CPS) can be found everywhere: smart homes, autonomous vehicles, aircrafts, healthcare, agriculture and industrial production lines. CPSs are often critical, as system failure can cause serious damage to property and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Richárd Szabó , András Vörös

This paper consider the problem of determining the reliability of a software system which can be decomposed in a number of modules. We have derived the expression of the reliability of a system using the Markovian model for the transfer of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2009-08-21 Rudrani Banerjee , Angshuman Sarkar

We present an extension to the robust phase estimation protocol, which can identify incorrect results that would otherwise lie outside the expected statistical range. Robust phase estimation is increasingly a method of choice for…

We investigate the minimal number of failures that can partition a system where processes communicate both through shared memory and by message passing. We prove that this number precisely captures the resilience that can be achieved by…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Hagit Attiya , Sweta Kumari , Noa Schiller

In reliability engineering, data about failure events is often scarce. To arrive at meaningful estimates for the reliability of a system, it is therefore often necessary to also include expert information in the analysis, which is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-10-25 Gero Walter , Frank P. A. Coolen

The wide-area measurement system (WAMS) consists of the future power system, increasing geographical sprawl which is linked by the Phasor measurement unit(PMU). Thus, the failure of PMU will cause severe results, such as a blackout of the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-30 Evan Carollo , Zikai Xu

Collectives form non-equilibrium social structures characterised by a volatile dynamics. Individuals join or leave. Social relations change quickly. Therefore, differently from engineered or ecological systems, a resilient reference state…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Frank Schweitzer , Christian Zingg , Giona Casiraghi

Model-based safety analysis approaches aim at finding critical failure combinations by analysis of models of the whole system (i.e. software, hardware, failure modes and environment). The advantage of these methods compared to traditional…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-06-29 Matthias Güdemann , Frank Ortmeier

Assessing small-signal stability of power systems composed of thousands of interacting generators is a computationally challenging task. To reduce the computational burden, this paper introduces a novel condition to assess and certify…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-30 Amin Gholami , Xu Andy Sun

The concepts of probability, statistics and stochastic theory are being successfully used in structural engineering. Markov Chain modelling is a simple stochastic process model that has found its application in both describing stochastic…

应用统计 · 统计学 2007-08-14 K. Balaji Rao

Probabilistic model-based diagnosis computes the posterior probabilities of failure of components from the prior probabilities of component failure and observations of system behavior. One problem with this method is that such priors are…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-21 Sampath Srinivas

Time-Sensitive Distributed Systems (TSDS), such as applications using autonomous drones, achieve goals under possible environment interference (\eg, winds). Moreover, goals are often specified using explicit time constraints which must be…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Max Kanovich , Tajana Ban Kirigin , Vivek Nigam , Andre Scedrov , Carolyn Talcott