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To predict the most salient regions of complex natural scenes, saliency models commonly compute several feature maps (contrast, orientation, motion...) and linearly combine them into a master saliency map. Since feature maps have different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-03 Antoine Coutrot , Nathalie Guyader

We present experiments showing that a granular system of small beads does exhibit ageing properties : its maximum stability angle is measured to increase logarithmically with resting time, i.e. the time elapsed before performing the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Bocquet , E. Charlaix , S. Ciliberto , J. Crassous

Flow in porous media is difficult to address using standard analytical or numerical methods due to its complexity. However, since synthetic representations of porous media are easy to produce and data from physical experiments are becoming…

Time Series Motif Discovery (TSMD), which aims at finding recurring patterns in time series, is an important task in numerous application domains, and many methods for this task exist. These methods are usually evaluated qualitatively. A…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Daan Van Wesenbeeck , Aras Yurtman , Wannes Meert , Hendrik Blockeel

The accessible information quantifies the amount of classical information that can be extracted from an ensemble of quantum states. Analogously, the informational power quantifies the amount of classical information that can be extracted by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Michele Dall'Arno , Francesco Buscemi , Masanao Ozawa

Cooking recipes are complex procedures that require not only a fluent and factual text, but also accurate timing, temperature, and procedural coherence, as well as the correct composition of ingredients. Standard training procedures are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Mattia Ottoborgo , Daniele Rege Cambrin , Paolo Garza

Emotional text-to-speech (TTS) systems sturggle to capture the full spectrum of human emotions due to the inherent complexity of emotional expressions and the limited coverage of existing emotion labels. To address this, we propose a…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-21 Kun Zhou , You Zhang , Dianwen Ng , Shengkui Zhao , Hao Wang , Bin Ma

Fisher information, Shannon information entropy and Statistical Complexity are calculated for the interface of a normal metal and a superconductor, as a function of the temperature for several materials. The order parameter $\Psi({\bf r})$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Ch. C. Moustakidis , C. P. Panos

This paper investigates simultaneous preference and metric learning from a crowd of respondents. A set of items represented by $d$-dimensional feature vectors and paired comparisons of the form ``item $i$ is preferable to item $j$'' made by…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-07-11 Gregory Canal , Blake Mason , Ramya Korlakai Vinayak , Robert Nowak

Although generative models have made remarkable progress in recent years, their use in critical applications has been hindered by an inability to reliably evaluate the quality of their generated samples. Quality refers to at least two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Nicolas Salvy , Hugues Talbot , Bertrand Thirion

Diffusion models have become a leading framework in generative modeling, yet their theoretical understanding -- especially for high-dimensional data concentrated on low-dimensional structures -- remains incomplete. This paper investigates…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Zixuan Zhang , Kaixuan Huang , Tuo Zhao , Mengdi Wang , Minshuo Chen

Vision and touch are two of the important sensing modalities for humans and they offer complementary information for sensing the environment. Robots could also benefit from such multi-modal sensing ability. In this paper, addressing for the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Shan Luo , Wenzhen Yuan , Edward Adelson , Anthony G. Cohn , Raul Fuentes

Identifying features that leak information about sensitive attributes is a key challenge in the design of information obfuscation mechanisms. In this paper, we propose a framework to identify information-leaking features via information…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-21 Hsiang Hsu , Shahab Asoodeh , Flavio du Pin Calmon

Adsorption of surfactants to fluid interfaces occurs in daily-life and technological contexts like dish washing and oil spill remediation. The surfactant surface coverage $\Gamma$ governs interface characteristics like tension $\gamma$,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Kay-Robert Dormann , Joshua Reed , Daniel Mitlewski , Matej Kanduč , Benno Liebchen , Emanuel Schneck

The development of generative models that create 3D content from a text prompt has made considerable strides thanks to the use of the score distillation sampling (SDS) method on pre-trained diffusion models for image generation. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Xiaohan Fei , Chethan Parameshwara , Jiawei Mo , Xiaolong Li , Ashwin Swaminathan , CJ Taylor , Paolo Favaro , Stefano Soatto

Automatic detection of individual intake gestures during eating occasions has the potential to improve dietary monitoring and support dietary recommendations. Existing studies typically make use of on-body solutions such as inertial and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Philipp V. Rouast , Marc T. P. Adam

Diffusion models can unintentionally memorize training samples, raising concerns about privacy and copyright. While recent methods can detect memorization, they often rely on global or model-specific signals and provide limited insight into…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Gwangho Kim , Sungyoon Lee

Recent research has investigated the shape and texture biases of pre-trained deep neural networks (DNNs) in image classification. Those works test how much a trained DNN relies on specific image cues like texture. The present study shifts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Annika Mütze , Natalie Grabowsky , Edgar Heinert , Matthias Rottmann , Hanno Gottschalk

Finding smell references in historic artworks is a challenging problem. Beyond artwork-specific challenges such as stylistic variations, their recognition demands exceptionally detailed annotation classes, resulting in annotation sparsity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Ahmed Sheta , Mathias Zinnen , Aline Sindel , Andreas Maier , Vincent Christlein

Bias significantly undermines both the accuracy and trustworthiness of machine learning models. To date, one of the strongest biases observed in image classification models is texture bias-where models overly rely on texture information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Blaine Hoak , Ryan Sheatsley , Patrick McDaniel