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Weak first-order phase transitions from axial to oblique spin ordering in FeBr2 are evidenced by SQUID magnetometry in axial fields H1(T) above the multicritical point, Hm = 2.4 MA/m, Tm = 4.6 K, and below the antiferro-to-paramagnetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Petracic , Ch. Binek , W. Kleemann

Spin and chirality orderings of the three-dimensional Heisenberg spin glass under magnetic fields are studied by large-scale equilibrium Monte Carlo simulations. It is found that the chiral-glass transition and the chiral-glass ordered…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Daisuke Imagawa , Hikaru Kawamura

This study rigorously investigates the phenomenon of a pseudo-transition in a minimal spinpseudospin model, serving as a simplified model of one-dimensional cuprate chains [CuO]n, by making use of the transfer-matrix method. The studied…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Jozef Strecka , Katarina Karlova

We report the results of 27Al-NMR measurements on a single crystal of PrTi2Al20. This compound shows a phase transition near 2 K associated with the quadrupole degree of freedom of Pr ions, for which the ground state of the crystalline…

From a microscopic model for the pyrochlore antiferromagnet Tb2Sn2O7, including the crystal field Hamiltonian and interactions between the angular momenta, we compute an effective pseudospin-1/2 Hamiltonian Heff$ that incorporates…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Paul A. McClarty , Pawel Stasiak , Michel J. P. Gingras

The (three-dimensional) pyrochlore lattice antiferromagnet with Heisenberg spins of large spin length $S$ is a highly frustrated model with an macroscopic degeneracy of classical ground states. The zero-point energy of (harmonic order) spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Christopher L. Henley

We study quadrupole orders in heavy-fermion compound PrIr$_2$Zn$_{20}$ under magnetic fields on the basis of the Landau theory. Assuming $E_g$ electric quadrupolar orders in the cubic symmetry with the ordering wavenumber at the L points in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Hitoko Okanoya , Kazumasa Hattori

In this study, a spin-1/2 extended anisotropic XY chain has been introduced in which both time reversal and SU(2) symmetries are broken but $Z_2$ symmetry is preserved. Magnetic and topological phase diagrams in the parameter space have…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Rakesh Kumar Malakar , Asim Kumar Ghosh

Based on Monte-Carlo simulations, the stable magnetization configurations of an antiferromagnet on a quasiperiodic tiling are derived theoretically. The exchange coupling is assumed to decrease exponentially with the distance between…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Y. Vedmedenko , U. Grimm , R. Wiesendanger

We study a continuous quasi-two-dimensional order-disorder phase transition that occurs in a simple model of a material that is inhomogeneously strained due to the presence of dislocation lines. Performing Monte Carlo simulations of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-15 Charo I. Del Genio , Kevin E. Bassler

We study an infinite-range coupled electronic-quadrupole and nuclear-spin model for ferro-quadrupolar and nuclear-spin ordering in TmVO$_4$ in external magnetic and strain fields. This material is an experimental realization of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Sayan Ghosh , Anirudha Menon , Manoranjan Kumar , Rajiv R. P. Singh

Spontaneous order of layer pseudospins in two-dimensional bilayers is common in quantum Hall systems, where it is responsible for hysteretic responses to gate fields in states with Ising order, and giant drag voltages in states with XY…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Yongxin Zeng , Nemin Wei , Allan H. MacDonald

Quantum phase transitions in the two-dimensional Kugel-Khomski model on a square lattice are studied using the plaquette mean field theory and the entanglement renormalization ansatz. When $3z^2-r^2$ orbitals are favored by the crystal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-12-06 Wojciech Brzezicki , Jacek Dziarmaga , Andrzej M. Oleś

XY pyrochlore antiferromagnets are well-known to exhibit order-by-disorder through both quantum and thermal selection. In this paper we consider the effect of substituting non-magnetic ions onto the magnetic sites in a pyrochlore XY model…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-22 A. Andreanov , P. A. McClarty

One of the leading issues in high-$T_C$ superconductors is the origin of the pseudogap phase in underdoped cuprates. Using polarized elastic neutron diffraction, we identify a novel magnetic order in the YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6+x}$ system. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Fauque , Y. Sidis , V. Hinkov , S. Pailhes , C. T. Lin , X. Chaud , Ph. Bourges

We propose a scenario for the two phase transitions in $A$V$_2$O$_4$ ($A$=Zn, Mg, Cd), based on an effective spin-orbital model on the pyrochlore lattice. At high temperatures, spin correlations are strongly frustrated due to the lattice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hirokazu Tsunetsugu , Yukitoshi Motome

While the spin liquid state in the frustrated pyrochlore Tb$_{2+x}$Ti$_{2-x}$O$_{7+y}$ has been studied both experimentally and theoretically for more than two decades, no definite description of this unconventional state has been achieved.…

We study magnetic dipole (M1) transitions between two quarkonia in the framework of non-relativistic effective field theories of QCD. Relativistic corrections of relative order v^2 are investigated in a systematic fashion. Non-perturbative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nora Brambilla , Yu Jia , Antonio Vairo

The spin nematic phase, characterized by long-range order of spin quadrupole moments in the absence of dipolar magnetism, presents a significant challenge for conventional experimental detection. We propose a novel method to detect this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Junyu Tang , Hong-hao Song , Gang v. Chen

Theoretical studies of magnets have traditionally concentrated on either classical spins, or the extreme quantum limit of spin-1/2. However, magnets built of spin-1 moments are also intrinsically interesting, not least because they can…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-15 Kimberly Remund , Rico Pohle , Yutaka Akagi , Judit Romhányi , Nic Shannon