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Conventional topological insulators exhibit exotic gapless edge or surface states, as a result of non-trivial bulk topological properties. In periodically-driven systems the bulk-boundary correspondence is fundamentally modified and…

We study an analytically solvable and experimentally relevant number-conserving periodically driven $p$-wave superconductor. Such a system is found to support generalized Majorana zero and $\pi$ modes which, despite being non-Hermitian, are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Raditya Weda Bomantara

With the discovery of Majorana quasiparticles in semiconductor-superconductor hybrid structures, topologically protected qubits have emerged as a promising contender for quantum information processing. While the construction of a universal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-26 Alex Thomson , Falko Pientka

Quantum systems can be dynamically controlled using time-periodic external fields, leading to the concept of Floquet engineering, with promising technological applications. Computing Floquet energy spectra is harder than only computing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Benedikt Fauseweh , Jian-Xin Zhu

Robust edge states and non-Abelian excitations are the trademark of topological states of matter, with promising applications such as "topologically protected" quantum memory and computing. While so far topological phases have been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 S. Diehl , E. Rico , M. A. Baranov , P. Zoller

Properties of time-periodic Hamiltonians can be exploited to increase the dephasing time of qubits and to design protected one and two-qubit gates. Recently, Huang et al. [Phys. Rev. Applied 15, 034065 (2021)] have shown that time-dependent…

Time-periodic (Floquet) drive is a powerful method to engineer quantum phases of matter, including fundamentally non-equilibrium states that are impossible in static Hamiltonian systems. One characteristic example is the anomalous Floquet…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Christopher I. Timms , Lukas M. Sieberer , Michael H. Kolodrubetz

It is of theoretical and experimental interest to engineer topological phases with very large topological invariants via periodic driving. As advocated by this work, such Floquet engineering can be elegantly achieved by the particle swarm…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Shikun Zhang , Jiangbin Gong

We propose a platform for universal quantum computation that uses conventional $s$-wave superconducting leads to address a topological qubit stored in spatially separated Majorana bound states in a multi-terminal topological superconductor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-02 Constantin Schrade , Liang Fu

We propose a system of coupled quantum dots in proximity to a superconductor and driven by separate ac potentials to realize and detect Floquet Majorana fermions. We show that the appearance of Floquet Majorana fermions can be finely…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-17 Yantao Li , Arijit Kundu , Fan Zhong , Babak Seradjeh

The creation of topological quantum gates using Majorana zero modes -- an outstanding problem in the field of topological quantum computing -- relies on our ability to control the braiding process of these particles in time and space. Here,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-13 Jasmin Bedow , Eric Mascot , Themba Hodge , Stephan Rachel , Dirk K. Morr

We develop a general theory for two-dimensional (2D) anomalous Floquet higher-order topological superconductors (AFHOTSC), which are dynamical Majorana-carrying phases of matter with no static counterpart. Despite the triviality of its bulk…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-13 DinhDuy Vu , Rui-Xing Zhang , Zhi-Cheng Yang , Sankar Das Sarma

Electrons are indivisible elementary particles, yet paradoxically a collection of them can act as a fraction of a single electron, exhibiting exotic and useful properties. One such collective excitation, known as a topological Majorana…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Nikhil Harle , Oles Shtanko , Ramis Movassagh

Majorana bound states are zero-energy excitations of topological superconductors which obey non-Abelian exchange statistics and are basic building blocks for topological quantum computation. In order to observe and exploit their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-03 Alessio Calzona , Björn Trauzettel

Periodically driven systems provide a powerful platform for quantum multiparameter estimation. Constructing a static effective Hamiltonian in a proper rotating frame is commonly employed to assess the attainable precision. However, such an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Yu Yang , Yuyang Tang , Pei Zhang , Fuli Li

We theoretically investigate the Floquet generation of second-order topological superconducting (SOTSC) phase, hosting Majorana corner modes (MCMs), considering a quantum spin Hall insulator (QSHI) with proximity induced superconducting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Arnob Kumar Ghosh , Tanay Nag , Arijit Saha

The key obstacle to the realization of a scalable quantum computer is overcoming environmental and control errors. Topological quantum computation has attracted great attention because it has emerged as one of the most promising approaches…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Deyuan Zou , Naiqiao Pan , Tian Chen , Houjun Sun , Xiangdong Zhang

The geometry of quantum states could offer indispensable insights for characterizing the topological properties, phase transitions and entanglement nature of many-body systems. In this work, we reveal the quantum geometry and the associated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-16 Longwen Zhou

Periodically driven quantum systems host exotic phenomena which often do not have any analog in undriven systems. Floquet prethermalization and dynamical freezing of certain observables, via the emergence of conservation laws, are realized…

We propose to observe and manipulate topological edge spins in 1D optical lattice based on currently available experimental platforms. Coupling the atomic spin states to a laser-induced periodic Zeeman field, the lattice system can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-14 Xiong-Jun Liu , Zheng-Xin Liu , Meng Cheng