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Starting from H. Fr\"ohlich's second-quantized Hamiltonian for a $d$-dimensional electron gas in interaction with lattice phonons describing the quantum vibrations of a metal, we present a rigorous mathematical derivation of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-02-07 J. Magnen , J. Unterberger

We have realized a quantum optics like Hanbury Brown and Twiss (HBT) experiment by partitioning, on an electronic beam-splitter, single elementary electronic excitations produced one by one by an on-demand emitter. We show that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 E. Bocquillon , F. D. Parmentier , C. Grenier , J. -M. Berroir , P. Degiovanni , D. C. Glattli , B. Plaçais , A. Cavanna , Y. Jin , G. Fève

The question of how localized electrons interact with delocalized electrons is central to many problems at the forefront of solid state physics. The simplest example is the Kondo phenomenon, which occurs when an impurity atom with an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Goldhaber-Gordon , Hadas Shtrikman , D. Mahalu , David Abusch-Magder , U. Meirav , M. A. Kastner

We find that the total spectrum of electron states in a bounded 2D electron gas with spin-orbit interaction contains two types of evanescent states lying in different energy ranges. The first-type states fill in a gap, which opens in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-01-03 Vladimir A. Sablikov , Yurii Ya. Tkach

We obtain the phase diagram of the double-exchange model at low electronic densities in the presence of electron-electron interactions. The single particle problem and its extension to low electronic densities, when a Wigner crystal of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vitor M. Pereira , J. M. B. Lopes dos Santos , A. H. Castro Neto

Since the proposal of monopole Cooper pairing in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 120, 067003 (2018)], considerable research efforts have been dedicated to the study of Cooper pairing order parameters constrained (or obstructed) by the nontrivial…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Jiabin Yu , Yu-An Chen , Sankar Das Sarma

A superfluid atomic Fermi system may support a giant vortex if the trapping potential is anharmonic. In such a potential, the single-particle spectrum has a positive curvature as a function of angular momentum. A tractable model is put up…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Emil Lundh

We study the effect of electron-electron interaction on the one-particle density of states (\emph{DOS}) $\rho^{(d)}(\epsilon,T)$ of low-dimensional disordered metals near Fermi energy within the framework of the finite temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 E. Sasioglu , S. Caliskan , M. Kumru

The electronic properties and spectroscopic features of a magnetic trimer with a Kondo-like coupling to a non-magnetic metallic substrate are analyzed at zero temperature. The substrate density of states is depressed in the trimer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. E. Torio , K. Hallberg , C. R. Proetto

Electronic states near a square Fermi surface are mapped onto quantum chains. Using boson-fermion duality on the chains, the bosonic part of the interaction is isolated and diagonalized. These interactions destroy Fermi liquid behavior.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. Luther

The Fulde-Ferrell (FF) superfluid phase, in which fermions form finite-momentum Cooper pairings, is well studied in spin-singlet superfluids in past decades. Different from previous works that engineer the FF state in spinful cold atoms, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-06-07 Zhen-Fei Zheng , Guang-Can Guo , Zhen Zheng , Xu-Bo Zou

We consider a one-dimensional two component extended Fermi-Hubbard model with nearest neighbor interactions and mass imbalance between the two species. We study the stability of trimers, various observables for detecting them, and expansion…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-02 A. Dhar , P. Törmä , J. J. Kinnunen

We examine topological phases and symmetry-protected electronic edge states in the context of a Rydberg composite: a Rydberg atom interfaced with a structured arrangement of ground-state atoms. The electronic Hamiltonian of such a composite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Matthew T. Eiles , Christopher W. Wächtler , Alexander Eisfeld , Jan M. Rost

In recent work, we discussed the difference between electrons and holes in energy band in solids from a many-particle point of view, originating in the electron-electron interaction[1], and from a single particle point of view, originating…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-01-08 J. E. Hirsch

A simple interlayer pair tunneling is solved exactly. We find that in the normal state spin-1/2 particle and hole excitations are gapped. But the state is an unusual metal, characterized by novel fermionic spin zero and charge +2e and -2e…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sanjoy K. Sarker , Philip W. Anderson

We study conditions for the emergence of the preformed Cooper pairs in materials hosting flat bands. As a particular example, we consider a semimetal, with a pair of three-band crossing points at which a flat band intersects with a Dirac…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-09-23 Alexander A. Zyuzin , A. Yu. Zyuzin

In many strongly correlated electron systems, non-Fermi liquid behavior and unconventional superconductivity can be viewed as emerging from an effective 4-fermion interaction with a singular frequency dependence. A pairing instability in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Yue Yu , Andrey V. Chubukov

We study high-density electron-hole (e-h) systems with the electron density slightly larger than the hole density. We find a new superconducting phase, in which the excess electrons form Cooper pairs moving in an e-h BCS phase. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Masaki Shigemori , Akira Shimizu , Tobias Brandes , Jun-ichi Inoue

A three-fermion problem in a three-dimensional lattice with anisotropic hopping is solved by discretizing the Schroedinger equation in momentum space. Interparticle interaction comprises on-site Hubbard repulsion and in-plane…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Pavel Kornilovitch

We show that the recently observed class of long-range ion-Rydberg molecules can be divided into two families of states, which are characterised by their unique electronic structures resulting from the ion-induced admixture of quantum…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Daniel J. Bosworth , Frederic Hummel , Peter Schmelcher