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Non-equilibrium stimulation of superfluidity in trapped Fermi gases is discussed by analogy to the work of Eliashberg [G. M. Eliashberg, in "Nonequilibrium Superconductivity," edited by D. N. Langenberg and A. I. Larkin (North-Holland, New…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Andrew Robertson , Victor Galitski

Superfluid states of symmetric nuclear matter with finite total momentum of Cooper pairs (nuclear LOFF phase) are studied with the use of Fermi-liquid theory in the model with Skyrme effective forces. It is considered the case of four-fold…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. A. Isayev

We show that the recently measured magnetic field dependence of three-body loss in a three-component mixture of ultracold $^6$Li atoms [1,2] can be explained by the presence of a universal trimer state. Previous work suggested a universal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-11-25 A. N. Wenz , T. Lompe , T. B. Ottenstein , F. Serwane , G. Zürn , S. Jochim

We demonstrate Cooper-pair's drastic enhancement effect on band-to-band radiative recombination in a semiconductor. Electron Cooper pairs injected from a superconducting electrode into an active layer by the proximity effect recombine with…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-07-05 H. Sasakura , S. Kuramitsu , Y. Hayashi , K. Tanaka , T. Akazaki , E. Hanamura , R. Inoue , H. Takayanagi , Y. Asano , I. Suemune

Flat band systems have recently attracted significant attention due to their instability under small perturbations, which can lead to the stabilization of many exotic quantum phases. We study a trimer ladder which shows a middle flat band…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Sourabh Saha , Hosho Katsura , Manoranjan Kumar

The stabilization of Cooper pairs of bound electrons in the background of a Fermi sea is the origin of superconductivity and the paradigmatic example of the striking influence of many-body physics on few-body properties. In the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-02-25 Nicolai Gayle Nygaard , Nikolaj Thomas Zinner

We theoretically study spin-$1/2$ fermions confined to two spatial dimensions and experiencing isotropic short-range attraction in the presence of both spin-orbit coupling and Zeeman spin splitting - a prototypical system for developing…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Ulrich Ebling , Ulrich Zülicke , Joachim Brand

Motivated by the recent discovery of a new family of Chromium based superconductors, we consider a two-band model, where a band of electrons dispersing only in one direction interacts with a band of electrons dispersing in all three…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Gideon Wachtel , Yong Baek Kim

We investigate a non-Hermitian extension of Kitaev chain by considering imaginary $p$-wave pairing amplitudes. The exact solution shows that the phase diagram consists two phases with real and complex \ Bogoliubov-de-gens spectra,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-28 X. M. Yang , Z. Song

To test the validity of replacing a composite fermion by an elementary fermion, we here calculate the transition rate from a state made of one free electron and one trion to a similar electron-trion pair, through the time evolution of such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Combescot , O. Betbeder-Matibet , M. A. Dupertuis

We investigate the formation of three-body bound states (trimers) in two-component Fermi gases confined in one dimensional optical lattice with spin-dependent tunneling rates. The binding energy and the effective mass of the trimer are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Giuliano Orso , Evgeni Burovski , Thierry Jolicoeur

The two electrons of a Cooper pair in a conventional superconductor form a singlet and therefore a maximally entangled state. Recently, it was demonstrated that the two particles can be extracted from the superconductor into two spatially…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-10 J. Schindele , A. Baumgartner , C. Schönenberger

In the design and investigation of superconducting qubits and related devices, a lumped element circuit model is the standard theoretical approach. However, many important physical questions lie beyond its scope, e.g. the behavior of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Ari Mizel

Triple-fold or pseudospin-1 semimetals belong to a class of multi-fold materials in which linearly dispersive bands and flat bands intersect at the same point, forming triple-fold crossing points. We conduct an analytical investigation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 A. Yu. Prykhodko , E. V. Gorbar , P. O. Sukhachov

We propose a scenario for superconductivity at strong electron-electron attractive interaction, in the case when the increase of the interaction strength promotes the nucleation of the local Cooper pairs and forms a state with a spatially…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-08-27 A. A. Zyuzin , A. Yu. Zyuzin

We investigate the generation of an entangled electron pair emerging from a system composed of two quantum dots attached to a superconductor Cooper pair beam splitter. We take into account three processes: Crossed Andreev Reflection,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-03 B. Sharmila , F. M. Souza , H. M. Vasconcelos , L. Sanz

We describe the proximity effect in a short disordered metallic junction between three superconducting leads. Andreev bound states in the multi-terminal junction may cross the Fermi level. We reveal that for a quasi-continuous metallic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-13 C. Padurariu , T. Jonckheere , J. Rech , R. Mélin , D. Feinberg , T. Martin , Yu. V. Nazarov

The interaction model of two electrons in the edge states of a two-dimensional topological insulator is investigated. Both solutions of the Schr\"odinger equation and solutions of the Bethe-Salpeter equation at different values of the Fermi…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-25 A. I. Milstein , I. S. Terekhov

A repulsive Coulomb interaction between electrons in different orbitals in correlated materials can give rise to bound quasiparticle states. We study the non-hybridized two-orbital Hubbard model with intra (inter)-orbital interaction $U$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Y. Nunez-Fernandez , G. Kotliar , K. Hallberg

The one-particle density of states (1P-DOS) in a system with localized electron states vanishes at the Fermi level due to the Coulomb interaction between electrons. Derivation of the Coulomb gap uses stability criteria of the ground state.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-04-05 A. L. Efros , Brian Skinner , B. I. Shklovskii