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We investigate by thorough Molecular Dynamics simulations the thermodynamic scaling (TS) of a polymer melt. Two distinct models, with strong and weak virial-energy correlations, are considered. Both evidence the joint TS with the same…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-10 F. Puosi , O. Chulkin , S. Bernini , S. Capaccioli , D. Leporini

We attribute similarities in the rheology of many soft materials (foams, emulsions, slurries, etc.) to the shared features of structural disorder and metastability. A generic model for the mesoscopic dynamics of ``soft glassy matter'' is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Peter Sollich , Francois Lequeux , Pascal Hebraud , Michael E Cates

Studying the primary {\alpha}- and secondary {\beta}-relaxation process has contributed significantly to the understanding of the structure and rheology of metallic glasses. In this letter, we report on a third relaxation mechanism…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-03-28 Stefan Küchemann , Robert Maaß

In the context of a classical example of glass-formation in 3-dimensions we exemplify how to construct a statistical mechanical theory of the glass transition. At the heart of the approach is a simple criterion for verifying a proper choice…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Edan Lerner , Itamar Procaccia , Jacques Zylberg

We present a numerical investigation of the density fluctuations in a model glass under cyclic shear deformation. At low amplitude of shear, below yielding, the system reaches a steady absorbing state in which density fluctuations are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-03-22 Saheli Mitra , Giuseppe Foffi , Anshul D. S. Parmar , Premkumar Leishangthem , Srikanth Sastry

Glass-like materials are nonequilibrium systems where the relaxation time may exceed reasonable time scales of observations. In the present paper a dynamic percolation model is introduced in order to explain the principal properties of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Vazquez , O. Sotolongo-Costa

State-of-the-art techniques for simulating deeply supercooled liquids require a high degree of size polydispersity to be effective. While these techniques have enabled great insight into the microscopic dynamics near the glass transition,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-10 Ilian Pihlajamaa , Corentin C. L. Laudicina , Liesbeth M. C. Janssen

Using two extremely different models of glass formers in two and three dimensions we demonstrate how to encode the subtle changes in the geometric rearrangement of particles during the scenario of the glass transition. We construct a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Laurent Boue , Edan Lerner , Itamar Procaccia , Jacques Zylberg

A molecular level analysis of segmental trajectories obtained from molecular dynamics simulations is used to obtain the full relaxation time spectrum in aging polymer glasses subject to three different deformation protocols. As in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Mya Warren , Joerg Rottler

The remarkable strength of glasses is examined using the random first order transition theory of the glass transition. The theory predicts that strength depends on elastic modulus but also on the configurational energy frozen in when the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Apiwat Wisitsorasak , Peter G. Wolynes

Given the vast differences in interaction details, describing the dynamics of structurally disordered materials in a unified theoretical framework presents a fundamental challenge to condensed-matter physics and materials science. Here, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Liang Gao , Hai-Bin Yu , Thomas B. Schrøder , Jeppe C. Dyre

Diverse material classes exhibit practically identical behavior when made viscous upon cooling toward the glass transition, suggesting a common theoretical basis. The first-principles scaling laws that have been proposed to describe the…

Sizable glass formers feature numerous unique properties and potential applications, but many questions regarding their glass transition dynamics have not been resolved yet. Here we analyzed structural relaxation times measured as a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Marzena Rams-Baron , Alfred Blazytko , Riccardo Casalini , Marian Paluch

We examine enthalpy relaxation across the chalcogenide glass series GexSe1-x, prepared over close-by compositions using conventional melt-quenching technique. We estimate the timescale {\tau}(Tg) characterizing enthalpic relaxation near the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-05 Deepak Sharma , Sujatha Sampath , A. M. Awasthi

We study the effect of physical aging on the mechanical properties of a model polymer glass using molecular dynamics simulations. The creep compliance is determined simultaneously with the structural relaxation under a constant uniaxial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mya Warren , Joerg Rottler

Using molecular dynamics simulations, we study dynamics of a model polymer melt composed of short chains with bead number N=10 in supercooled states. In quiescent conditions, the stress relaxation function $G(t)$ is calculated, which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ryoichi Yamamoto , Akira Onuki

The evolution of porous structure and mechanical properties of binary glasses under tensile loading were examined using molecular dynamics simulations. We consider vitreous systems obtained in the process of phase separation after a rapid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-19 Nikolai V. Priezjev , Maxim A. Makeev

One of the hallmarks of molecular dynamics in deeply supercooled liquids is the non-exponential character of the relaxation functions. It has been a long standing issue if 'universal' features govern the lineshape of glassy dynamics…

We performed parallel measurements of heat effects and shear modulus relaxation for glassy Te$_{75}$Ge$_{15}$Ga$_{10}$ taken as a representative of practically important non-metallic glasses with covalent bonding. It is shown that the heat…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-05-27 G. V. Afonin , R. A. Konchakov , D. A. Chareev , S. A. Badmaeva , R. S. Khmyrov , A. N. Vasiliev , N. P. Kobelev , V. A. Khonik

We investigate the supercooling of a nematic liquid crystal using fluctuating non-linear hydrodynamic equations. The Martin-Siggia-Rose formalism is used to calculate renormalized transport coefficients to one-loop order. Similar theories…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. De , Robert Pelcovits , E. Vogel , J. Vogel