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A two-dimensional system of soft particles interacting via a two-length-scale potential is studied. Density functional theory and Brownian dynamics simulations reveal a fluid phase and two crystalline phases with different lattice spacing.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-10-30 A. J. Archer , A. M. Rucklidge , E. Knobloch

We introduce a fundamental theory for the kinetics of systems of classical particles. The theory represents a unification of kinetic theory, Brownian motion and field theory. It is self-consistent and is the dynamic generalization of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-06-14 Gene F. Mazenko

Generalized Hydrodynamics is a recent theory that describes large scale transport properties of one dimensional integrable models. It is built on the (typically infinitely many) local conservation laws present in these systems, and leads to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Márton Borsi , Balázs Pozsgay , Levente Pristyák

The emergence of a special type of fluid-like behavior at large scales in one-dimensional (1d) quantum integrable systems, theoretically predicted in 2016, is established experimentally, by monitoring the time evolution of the in situ…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-03-07 Max Schemmer , Isabelle Bouchoule , Benjamin Doyon , Jerome Dubail

We investigate quantum turbulence in a two-dimensional trapped supersolid and demonstrate that both the wave and vortex turbulence involve triple rather than dual cascades, as in a superfluid. Because of the presence of a second gapless…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-05 C. -H. Hsueh , Y. -C. Tsai , T. -L. Horng , M. Tsubota , W. C. Wu

We analyze the quantum dynamics of a relativistic homogeneous superfluid in a complex scalar field theory. Unlike zero-charge condensates, which undergo quantum evaporation due to internal number-changing processes, we show that $U(1)$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Lasha Berezhiani , Giordano Cintia , Giacomo Contri

This paper presents an innovative framework for analyzing the regularity of solutions to the stochastic Navier-Stokes equations by integrating Sobolev-Besov hybrid spaces with fractional operators and quantum-inspired dynamics. We propose…

The structure and energetics of superflow around quantized vortices, and the motion inherited by these vortices from this superflow, are explored in the general setting of the superfluidity of helium-four in arbitrary dimensions. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Paul M. Goldbart , Florin Bora

The dynamics and the thermodynamics of particles/spins interacting via long-range forces display several unusual features with respect to systems with short-range interactions. The Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model, a Hamiltonian system of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Alessandro Pluchino , Vito Latora , Andrea Rapisarda

The equation systems of generalized hydrodynamics, or generalized dynamics for simplicity, for soft-matter quasicrystals were established. Considering the fluidity of the matter with high order we introduced a new elementary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-17 Tian-You Fan

For a dense and strongly interacting system, such as a nucleus or a strongly-coupled quark-gluon plasma, the foundation of hydrodynamics can be better found in the quantum description of constituents moving in the strong mean fields…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Cheuk-Yin Wong

The present work proposes an approach for fluid-solid and contact interaction problems including thermo-mechanical coupling and reversible phase transitions. The solid field is assumed to consist of several arbitrarily-shaped, undeformable…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Sebastian L. Fuchs , Christoph Meier , Wolfgang A. Wall , Christian J. Cyron

We propose new ideal hydrodynamics in the function space which describes a fluid composed of the 1+1 dimensional real scalar field in the framework of the stochastic variational method (SVM). In the derivation, the thermal equilibrium is…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-03-23 T. Koide , T. Kodama

We employ a quantum macrostatistical treatment of irreversible processes to prove that, in nonequilibrium steady states, (a) the hydrodynamical observables execute a generalised Onsager-Machlup process and (b) the spatial correlations of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Geoffrey L. Sewell

Self-propelled particles with hydrodynamic interactions (microswimmers) have previously been shown to produce long-range ordering phenomena. Many theoretical explanations for these collective phenomena are connected to instabilities in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Yuzhou Qian , Peter R. Kramer , Patrick T. Underhill

We develop a many-particle quantum-hydrodynamical model of fermion matter interacting with the external classical electromagnetic and gravitational/inertial and torsion fields. The consistent hydrodynamical formulation is constructed for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-17 Mariya Iv. Trukhanova , Yuri N. Obukhov

We outline a general formalism of hydrodynamics for quantum systems with multiple particle species which undergo completely elastic scattering. In the thermodynamic limit, the complete kinematic data of the problem consists of the particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Enej Ilievski , Jacopo De Nardis

We propose a field-theoretic framework for ideal hydrodynamics of charged relativistic fluids formulated in terms of a complex scalar field defined on a spacelike hypersurface comoving with the fluid. In the normal phase, the dynamics of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Aleksander Głódkowski

We formulate a quantum theory of vorticity (hydro)dynamics on a general two-dimensional bosonic lattice. In the classical limit of a bosonic condensate, it reduces to conserved plasma-like vortex-antivortex dynamics. The nonlocal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Ji Zou

We have developed a scaled parametric equation of state to describe and predict thermodynamic properties of supercooled water. The equation of state, built on the growing evidence that the critical point of supercooled liquid-liquid water…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Anisimov , D. A. Fuentevilla