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Purpose: The radial k-space trajectory is a well-established sampling trajectory used in conjunction with magnetic resonance imaging. However, the radial k-space trajectory requires a large number of radial lines for high-resolution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-10 Yo Seob Han , Jaejun Yoo , Jong Chul Ye

Given a degraded input image, image restoration aims to recover the missing high-quality image content. Numerous applications demand effective image restoration, e.g., computational photography, surveillance, autonomous vehicles, and remote…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-04 Syed Waqas Zamir , Aditya Arora , Salman Khan , Munawar Hayat , Fahad Shahbaz Khan , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Ling Shao

In the isointense stage, the accurate volumetric image segmentation is a challenging task due to the low contrast between tissues. In this paper, we propose a novel very deep network architecture based on a densely convolutional network for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-15 Toan Duc Bui , Jitae Shin , Taesup Moon

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been recently employed to solve problems from both the computer vision and medical image analysis fields. Despite their popularity, most approaches are only able to process 2D images while most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-16 Fausto Milletari , Nassir Navab , Seyed-Ahmad Ahmadi

In this survey paper, we review recent uses of convolution neural networks (CNNs) to solve inverse problems in imaging. It has recently become feasible to train deep CNNs on large databases of images, and they have shown outstanding…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-09-11 Michael T. McCann , Kyong Hwan Jin , Michael Unser

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are used for image denoising via automatically mining accurate structure information. However, most of existing CNNs depend on enlarging depth of designed networks to obtain better denoising…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-04 Chunwei Tian , Menghua Zheng , Wangmeng Zuo , Bob Zhang , Yanning Zhang , David Zhang

Deep learning applications in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) predominantly operate on reconstructed magnitude images, a process that discards phase information and requires computationally expensive transforms. Standard neural network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Moritz Rempe , Lukas T. Rotkopf , Marco Schlimbach , Helmut Becker , Fabian Hörst , Johannes Haubold , Philipp Dammann , Kevin Kröninger , Jens Kleesiek

Owing to flexible architectures of deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs), CNNs are successfully used for image denoising. However, they suffer from the following drawbacks: (i) deep network architecture is very difficult to train. (ii)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Chunwei Tian , Yong Xu , Lunke Fei , Junqian Wang , Jie Wen , Nan Luo

Deep neural networks have been extensively studied for undersampled MRI reconstruction. While achieving state-of-the-art performance, they are trained and deployed specifically for one anatomy with limited generalization ability to another…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Xinwen Liu , Jing Wang , Feng Liu , S. Kevin Zhou

Tomographic image reconstruction is relevant for many medical imaging modalities including X-ray, ultrasound (US) computed tomography (CT) and photoacoustics, for which the access to full angular range tomographic projections might be not…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-14 Valery Vishnevskiy , Richard Rau , Orcun Goksel

The recent application of deep learning in various areas of medical image analysis has brought excellent performance gains. In particular, technologies based on deep learning in medical image registration can outperform traditional…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-09 Abdullah Nazib , Clinton Fookes , Dimitri Perrin

Fast Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is highly in demand for many clinical applications in order to reduce the scanning cost and improve the patient experience. This can also potentially increase the image quality by reducing the motion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-23 Simiao Yu , Hao Dong , Guang Yang , Greg Slabaugh , Pier Luigi Dragotti , Xujiong Ye , Fangde Liu , Simon Arridge , Jennifer Keegan , David Firmin , Yike Guo

Compressed sensing (CS) has been playing a key role in accelerating the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) acquisition process. With the resurgence of artificial intelligence, deep neural networks and CS algorithms are being integrated to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-24 Yutong Chen , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Pietro Liò , Tim Leiner , Pier Luigi Dragotti , Ge Wang , Daniel Rueckert , David Firmin , Guang Yang

Lately, deep learning has been extensively investigated for accelerating dynamic magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, with encouraging progresses achieved. However, without fully sampled reference data for training, current approaches may have…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-09 Juan Zou , Cheng Li , Sen Jia , Ruoyou Wu , Tingrui Pei , Hairong Zheng , Shanshan Wang

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNNs) commonly use generic `max-pooling' (MP) layers to extract deformation-invariant features, but we argue in favor of a more refined treatment. First, we introduce epitomic convolution as a building…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-02 George Papandreou , Iasonas Kokkinos , Pierre-André Savalle

Recently, more and more attention is drawn to the field of medical image synthesis across modalities. Among them, the synthesis of computed tomography (CT) image from T1-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) image is of great importance,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-10 Lei Xiang , Qian Wang , Xiyao Jin , Dong Nie , Yu Qiao , Dinggang Shen

Deep learning (DL) has recently emerged to address the heavy storage and computation requirements of the baseline dictionary-matching (DM) for Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) reconstruction. Fed with non-iterated back-projected…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-28 Mohammad Golbabaee , Carolin M. Pirkl , Marion I. Menzel , Guido Buonincontri , Pedro A. Gómez

Adaptive intelligence aims at empowering machine learning techniques with the extensive use of domain knowledge. In this work, we present the application of adaptive intelligence to accelerate MR acquisition. Starting from undersampled…

Deep learning has become an area of interest in most scientific areas, including physical sciences. Modern networks apply real-valued transformations on the data. Particularly, convolutions in convolutional neural networks discard phase…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Jesper Sören Dramsch , Mikael Lüthje , Anders Nymark Christensen

In "extreme" computational imaging that collects extremely undersampled or noisy measurements, obtaining an accurate image within a reasonable computing time is challenging. Incorporating image mapping convolutional neural networks (CNN)…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-08-31 Il Yong Chun , Jeffrey A. Fessler