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Visual navigation is essential for robotics and embodied AI. However, existing foundation models, particularly those with transformer decoders, suffer from high computational overhead and lack interpretability, limiting their deployment in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Jiahui Wang , Changhao Chen

Dilated Convolution with Learnable Spacing (DCLS) is a recent advanced convolution method that allows enlarging the receptive fields (RF) without increasing the number of parameters, like the dilated convolution, yet without imposing a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Rabih Chamas , Ismail Khalfaoui-Hassani , Timothee Masquelier

This study investigates the performance of the two most relevant computer vision deep learning architectures, Convolutional Neural Network and Vision Transformer, for event-based cameras. These cameras capture scene changes, unlike…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Nouf Almesafri , Hector Figueiredo , Miguel Arana-Catania

Autonomous agile flight brings up fundamental challenges in robotics, such as coping with unreliable state estimation, reacting optimally to dynamically changing environments, and coupling perception and action in real time under severe…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-04 Elia Kaufmann , Antonio Loquercio , Rene Ranftl , Alexey Dosovitskiy , Vladlen Koltun , Davide Scaramuzza

The vast majority of visual animals actively control their eyes, heads, and/or bodies to direct their gaze toward different parts of their environment. In contrast, recent applications of reinforcement learning in robotic manipulation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Youssef Zaky , Gaurav Paruthi , Bryan Tripp , James Bergstra

Knowledge over the number of animals in large wildlife reserves is a vital necessity for park rangers in their efforts to protect endangered species. Manual animal censuses are dangerous and expensive, hence Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-02 Benjamin Kellenberger , Diego Marcos , Devis Tuia

Computer-assisted surgery (CAS) aims to provide the surgeon with the right type of assistance at the right moment. Such assistance systems are especially relevant in laparoscopic surgery, where CAS can alleviate some of the drawbacks that…

Dynamic Vision Sensors (DVS) capture event data with high temporal resolution and low power consumption, presenting a more efficient solution for visual processing in dynamic and real-time scenarios compared to conventional video capture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Yiting Dong , Xiang He , Guobin Shen , Dongcheng Zhao , Yang Li , Yi Zeng

Over the last five years, methods based on Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNNs) have shown impressive performance improvements for object detection and recognition problems. This has been made possible due to the availability of large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-19 Jun-Cheng Chen , Rajeev Ranjan , Swami Sankaranarayanan , Amit Kumar , Ching-Hui Chen , Vishal M. Patel , Carlos D. Castillo , Rama Chellappa

Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) recognition rates drop in the presence of noise. We demonstrate a novel method of counteracting this drop in recognition rate by adjusting the biases of the neurons in the convolutional layers according to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-06 James R. Geraci , Parichay Kapoor

Event cameras offer low-latency and data compression for visual applications, through event-driven operation, that can be exploited for edge processing in tiny autonomous agents. Robust, accurate and low latency extraction of highly…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-19 Pao-Sheng Vincent Sun , Arren Glover , Chiara Bartolozzi , Arindam Basu

Visual place recognition (VPR) enables autonomous robots to identify previously visited locations, which contributes to tasks like simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM). VPR faces challenges such as accurate image neighbor retrieval…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Taiyi Pan , Junyang He , Chao Chen , Yiming Li , Chen Feng

Deep convolutional neural networks (DCNN) have enjoyed great successes in many signal processing applications because they can learn complex, non-linear causal relationships from input to output. In this light, DCNNs are well suited for the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-10-31 Xi Zhang , Xiaolin Wu

A new convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture for 2D driver/passenger pose estimation and seat belt detection is proposed in this paper. The new architecture is more nimble and thus more suitable for in-vehicle monitoring tasks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Sehyun Chun , Nima Hamidi Ghalehjegh , Joseph B. Choi , Chris W. Schwarz , John G. Gaspar , Daniel V. McGehee , Stephen S. Baek

Many robotic tasks are still teleoperated since automating them is very time consuming and expensive. Robot Learning from Demonstrations (RLfD) can reduce programming time and cost. However, conventional RLfD approaches are not directly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-07 Hamidreza Hashempour , Kiyanoush Nazari , Fangxun Zhong , Amir Ghalamzan E.

To help meet the increasing need for dynamic vision sensor (DVS) event camera data, this paper proposes the v2e toolbox that generates realistic synthetic DVS events from intensity frames. It also clarifies incorrect claims about DVS motion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Yuhuang Hu , Shih-Chii Liu , Tobi Delbruck

Neuromorphic vision sensing (NVS)\ devices represent visual information as sequences of asynchronous discrete events (a.k.a., ``spikes'') in response to changes in scene reflectance. Unlike conventional active pixel sensing (APS), NVS…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Yin Bi , Aaron Chadha , Alhabib Abbas , Eirina Bourtsoulatze , Yiannis Andreopoulos

As convolutional neural networks (CNNs) become more accurate at object recognition, their representations become more similar to the primate visual system. This finding has inspired us and other researchers to ask if the implication also…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Cassidy Pirlot , Richard C. Gerum , Cory Efird , Joel Zylberberg , Alona Fyshe

There still remains an extreme performance gap between Vision Transformers (ViTs) and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) when training from scratch on small datasets, which is concluded to the lack of inductive bias. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Zhiying Lu , Hongtao Xie , Chuanbin Liu , Yongdong Zhang

Convolutional neural network (CNN) models have demonstrated great success in various computer vision tasks including image classification and object detection. However, some equally important tasks such as visual tracking remain relatively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-24 Naiyan Wang , Siyi Li , Abhinav Gupta , Dit-Yan Yeung
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