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We study spectral properties of perturbed discrete Laplacians on two-dimensional Archimedean tilings. The perturbation manifests itself in the introduction of non-trivial edge weights. We focus on the two lattices on which the unperturbed…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-01-01 Joachim Kerner , Matthias Täufer , Jens Wintermayr

Electronic flat band systems are a fertile platform to host correlation-induced quantum phenomena such as unconventional superconductivity, magnetism and topological orders. While flat band has been established in geometrically frustrated…

Dirac points in two-dimensional (2D) materials have been a fascinating subject of research, with graphene as the most prominent example. However, the Dirac points in existing 2D materials, including graphene, are vulnerable against…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-13 Shan Guan , Ying Liu , Zhi-Ming Yu , Shan-Shan Wang , Yugui Yao , Shengyuan A. Yang

The recently discovered layered Kagome metals of composition AV3Sb5 (A = K, Rb, Cs) exhibit a complex interplay among superconductivity, charge density wave order, topologically non-trivial electronic band structure and geometrical…

In the quest for topology- and correlation-driven quantum states, kagome lattice materials have garnered significant interest for their band structures, featuring flat bands (FBs) from the quantum destructive interference of the electronic…

Superconductivity becomes more interesting when it encounters dimensional constraint or topology, because it is of importance for exploring exotic quantum phenomena or developing superconducting electronics. Here we report the coexistence…

Materials with kagome lattice have attracted significant research attention due to their nontrivial features in energy bands. In this work, we theoretically investigate the evolution of electronic band structures of kagome lattice in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Luting Xu , Fan Yang

We study the electronic structure of delafossite PtCoO$_2$ to elucidate its extremely small resistivity and high mobility. The band exhibits steep dispersion near the Fermi level despite the fact that it is formed mainly by Pt $d$ orbitals…

New developments in the field of topological matter are often driven by materials discovery, including novel topological insulators, Dirac semimetals and Weyl semimetals. In the last few years, large efforts have been performed to classify…

In spin-charge coupled systems, geometrical frustration of underlying lattice structures can give rise to nontrivial magnetic orders and electronic states. Here we explore such a possibility in the Kondo lattice model with classical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Yutaka Akagi , Yukitoshi Motome

This work presents a detailed study of the electronic structure, phonon dispersion, Z2 invariant calculation, and Fermi surface of the newly discovered kagome superconductor CsV3Sb5, using density functional theory (DFT). The phonon…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Shalika R. Bhandari , Mohd Zeeshan , Vivek Gusain , Keshav Shrestha , D. P. Rai

Recently, the most intensely studied objects in the electronic theory of solids have been strongly correlated systems and graphene. However, the fact that the Dirac bands in graphene are made up of $sp^{2}$-electrons, which are subject to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-24 I. I. Mazin , Harald O. Jeschke , Frank Lechermann , Hunpyo Lee , Mario Fink , Ronny Thomale , Roser Valenti

The recently discovered kagome materials $A$V$_3$Sb$_5$ ($A$ = K, Rb, Cs) attract intense research interest in intertwined topology, superconductivity, and charge density waves (CDW). Although the in-plane $2\times2$ CDW is well studied,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-31 Hengxin Tan , Yongkang Li , Yizhou Liu , Daniel Kaplan , Ziqiang Wang , Binghai Yan

Although two-dimensional (2D) multilayer kagome materials have opened up new windows of opportunity for exploring novel physical properties, their development has been constrained by the scarcity of available material systems. In light of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 En-Qi Bao , Xing-Yu Wang , Su-Yang Shen , Jun-Hui Yuan , Wen-Yu Fang , Jiafu Wang

Unconventional fermions, such as three-fold, four-fold, six-fold, and eight-fold fermions have attracted intense attention in recent years. However, the concrete materials hosting unconventional fermions are still in urgent scarcity. In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Lei Jin , Ying Liu , Xiaoming Zhang , Xuefang Dai , Guodong Liu

In a topological insulator, it is the electrons on the surface or edge that carry the signature of topology. Recently, a novel topological state has been proposed in metals or semimetals (gapless) whose band-structure is similar to that of…

Excitonic properties in the Kagome lattice system, which is produced by quantum wires on semiconductor surfaces, are investigated by using the exact diagonalization of a tight binding model. It is shown that due to the existence of flat…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Ishii , T. Nakayama , J. Inoue

We show that YCr6Ge6, comprising a kagome lattice made up of Cr atoms, is a plausible candidate compound for a kagome metal that is expected to exhibit anomalous phenomena such as flat-band ferromagnetism. Resistivity, magnetization, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Yui Ishii , Hisatomo Harima , Yoshihiko Okamoto , Jun-ichi Yamaura , Zenji Hiroi

Flat-bands induced by destructive interference of hoppings in frustrated lattices such as kagome metals, have been extensively studied in recent years. However, such flat-bands usually appear in small portions of Brillouin zone and are away…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Yilin Wang

In the last years, kagome materials received massive attention by virtue of being candidate hosts for a large variety of quantum phases: spin liquids, unconventional superconductivity, and topological phases of matter, to name the more…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Simone Ciceri , Matteo Massaro , Lars Fritz