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In recent years linguistic typology, which classifies the world's languages according to their functional and structural properties, has been widely used to support multilingual NLP. While the growing importance of typological information…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-12 Helen O'Horan , Yevgeni Berzak , Ivan Vulić , Roi Reichart , Anna Korhonen

Beyond individual languages, multilingual natural language processing (NLP) research increasingly aims to develop models that perform well across languages generally. However, evaluating these systems on all the world's languages is…

The NLP research community has devoted increased attention to languages beyond English, resulting in considerable improvements for multilingual NLP. However, these improvements only apply to a small subset of the world's languages. Aiming…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Esther Ploeger , Wessel Poelman , Miryam de Lhoneux , Johannes Bjerva

One central mystery of neural NLP is what neural models "know" about their subject matter. When a neural machine translation system learns to translate from one language to another, does it learn the syntax or semantics of the languages?…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-01 Chaitanya Malaviya , Graham Neubig , Patrick Littell

Typological information has the potential to be beneficial in the development of NLP models, particularly for low-resource languages. Unfortunately, current large-scale typological databases, notably WALS and Grambank, are inconsistent both…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Emi Baylor , Esther Ploeger , Johannes Bjerva

While information from the field of linguistic typology has the potential to improve performance on NLP tasks, reliable typological data is a prerequisite. Existing typological databases, including WALS and Grambank, suffer from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Emi Baylor , Esther Ploeger , Johannes Bjerva

Typology is a subfield of linguistics that focuses on the study and classification of languages based on their structural features. Unlike genealogical classification, which examines the historical relationships between languages, typology…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Gerhard Jäger

An interesting line of research in natural language processing (NLP) aims to incorporate linguistic typology to bridge linguistic diversity and assist the research of low-resource languages. While most works construct linguistic similarity…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Haotian Ye , Yihong Liu , Hinrich Schütze

Language typology databases enhance multi-lingual Natural Language Processing (NLP) by improving model adaptability to diverse linguistic structures. The widely-used lang2vec toolkit integrates several such databases, but its coverage…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Hamidreza Amirzadeh , Sadegh Jafari , Anika Harju , Rob van der Goot

Language models serve as a cornerstone in natural language processing (NLP), utilizing mathematical methods to generalize language laws and knowledge for prediction and generation. Over extensive research spanning decades, language modeling…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Zichong Wang , Zhibo Chu , Thang Viet Doan , Shiwen Ni , Min Yang , Wenbin Zhang

As NLP tools become ubiquitous in today's technological landscape, they are increasingly applied to languages with a variety of typological structures. However, NLP research does not focus primarily on typological differences in its…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Sophie Groenwold , Samhita Honnavalli , Lily Ou , Aesha Parekh , Sharon Levy , Diba Mirza , William Yang Wang

Natural Language Processing (NLP) helps empower intelligent machines by enhancing a better understanding of the human language for linguistic-based human-computer communication. Recent developments in computational power and the advent of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Amirsina Torfi , Rouzbeh A. Shirvani , Yaser Keneshloo , Nader Tavaf , Edward A. Fox

Large language models trained predominantly on high-resource languages exhibit systematic biases toward dominant typological patterns, leading to structural non-conformance when translating into typologically divergent low-resource…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Nipuna Abeykoon , Ashen Weerathunga , Pubudu Wijesinghe , Parameswari Krishnamurthy

State-of-the-art natural language processing (NLP) models are trained on massive training corpora, and report a superlative performance on evaluation datasets. This survey delves into an important attribute of these datasets: the dialect of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Aditya Joshi , Raj Dabre , Diptesh Kanojia , Zhuang Li , Haolan Zhan , Gholamreza Haffari , Doris Dippold

This paper explores the task of leveraging typology in the context of cross-lingual dependency parsing. While this linguistic information has shown great promise in pre-neural parsing, results for neural architectures have been mixed. The…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-23 Adam Fisch , Jiang Guo , Regina Barzilay

As multiple crises threaten the sustainability of our societies and pose at risk the planetary boundaries, complex challenges require timely, updated, and usable information. Natural-language processing (NLP) tools enhance and expand data…

As an efficient approach to understand, generate, and process natural language texts, research in natural language processing (NLP) has exhibited a rapid spread and wide adoption in recent years. Given the increasing research work in this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Tim Schopf , Karim Arabi , Florian Matthes

Natural language processing for programming aims to use NLP techniques to assist programming. It is increasingly prevalent for its effectiveness in improving productivity. Distinct from natural language, a programming language is highly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Qingfu Zhu , Xianzhen Luo , Fang Liu , Cuiyun Gao , Wanxiang Che

Natural language processing (NLP) systems have become a central technology in communication, education, medicine, artificial intelligence, and many other domains of research and development. While the performance of NLP methods has grown…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Damián Blasi , Antonios Anastasopoulos , Graham Neubig

The utility and power of Natural Language Processing (NLP) seems destined to change our technological society in profound and fundamental ways. However there are, to date, few accessible descriptions of the science of NLP that have been…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2012-09-28 Kevin Mote
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