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相关论文: Quantum Simulation of Klein Gordon Equation and Ob…

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We review in this article the role which the work of Pauli and Weisskopf played in formulating a quantum field theory of spinless particles. To make our computations as transparent as possible, we offer a physicist's derivation of the…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Walter Dittrich

The theory of scale relativity provides a new insight into the origin of fundamental laws in physics. Its application to microphysics allows us to recover quantum mechanics as mechanics on a non-differentiable (fractal) spacetime. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-13 Marie-Noëlle Célérier , Laurent Nottale

When quantum fields are coupled to gravitational fields, spontaneous particle creation may occur similarly to when they are coupled to external electromagnetic fields. Gravitational fields can be incorporated as background spacetime if the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-17 C. Koke , C. Noh , D. G. Angelakis

The cubic Klein-Gordon equation is a simple but non-trivial partial differential equation whose numerical solution has the main building blocks required for the solution of many other partial differential equations. In this study, the…

A flagship application of quantum computers is the simulation of other quantum systems, including quantum field theories. In this article, we show how quantum computers can be employed to naturally calculate Feynman diagrams and their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Herschel A. Chawdhry , Mathieu Pellen , Simon Williams

Digital quantum simulation uses the capabilities of quantum computers to determine the dynamics of quantum systems, which are beyond the computability of modern classical computers. A notoriously challenging task in this field is the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-19 Benedikt Fauseweh , Jian-Xin Zhu

Although originally predicted in relativistic quantum mechanics, Zitterbewegung can also appear in some classical systems, which leads to the important question of whether Zitterbewegung of Dirac particles is underlain by a more fundamental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Wen Ning , Ri-Hua Zheng , Yan Xia , Kai Xu , Hekang Li , Dongning Zheng , Heng Fan , Fan Wu , Zhen-Biao Yang , Shi-Biao Zheng

Quantum simulation is a prominent application of quantum computers. While there is extensive previous work on simulating finite-dimensional systems, less is known about quantum algorithms for real-space dynamics. We conduct a systematic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Andrew M. Childs , Jiaqi Leng , Tongyang Li , Jin-Peng Liu , Chenyi Zhang

The Klein-Gordon equation is shown to be equivalent to coupled partial differential equations for a sub-quantum Brownian movement of a ''particle'', which is both passively affected by, and actively affecting, a diffusion process of its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gerhard Groessing

The original motivation to build a quantum computer came from Feynman who envisaged a machine capable of simulating generic quantum mechanical systems, a task that is believed to be intractable for classical computers. Such a machine would…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 K. Temme , T. J. Osborne , K. G. Vollbrecht , D. Poulin , F. Verstraete

We report an experimental demonstration of a one-way implementation of a quantum algorithm solving Simon's Problem - a black box period-finding problem which has an exponential gap between the classical and quantum runtime. Using an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-14 M. S. Tame , B. A. Bell , C. Di Franco , W. J. Wadsworth , J. G. Rarity

Dirac particle dynamics is encoded as a unitary path summation rule and implemented on a qubit array, where the qubit array represents both spacetime and the fermions contained therein. The unitary path summation rule gives a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-15 Jeffrey Yepez

We present a quantum algorithm for simulation of quantum field theory in the light-front formulation and demonstrate how existing quantum devices can be used to study the structure of bound states in relativistic nuclear physics.…

The de Broglie-Bohm pilot wave interpretation of quantum mechanics is shown to provide a consistent explanation for a single relativistic particle (more accurately, a single particle process since pair production is addressed). This is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-07 John F. Dodaro

It is well known that quantum computers are superior to classical computers in efficiently simulating quantum systems. Here we report the first experimental simulation of quantum tunneling through potential barriers, a widespread phenomenon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Guan Ru Feng , Yao Lu , Liang Hao , Fei Hao Zhang , Gui Lu Long

The theory of scale relativity provides a new insight into the origin of fundamental laws in physics. Its application to microphysics allows to recover quantum mechanics as mechanics on a non-differentiable (fractal) space-time. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marie-Noelle Celerier , Laurent Nottale

The classical simulation of quantum circuits is of central importance for benchmarking near-term quantum devices. The fact that gates belonging to the Clifford group can be simulated efficiently on classical computers has motivated a range…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Tomislav Begušić , Kasra Hejazi , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

We figure out the famous Klein's paradox arising from the reflection problem when a Dirac particle encounters a step potential with infinite width. The key is to piecewise solve Dirac equation in such a way that in the region where the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Huai-Yu Wang

Several complications arise in quantum field theory because of the infinite many degrees of freedom. However, the distinction between one-particle and many-particle effects -- mainly induced by the vacuum -- is not clear up to now. A field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bertfried Fauser

Quantum walks are not only algorithmic tools for quantum computation but also not trivial models which describe various physical processes. The paper compares one-dimensional version of the free particle Dirac equation with discrete time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Pawel Kurzynski