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相关论文: Bounce and cyclic cosmology in new gravitational s…

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We investigate the bounce and cyclicity realization in the framework of weakly broken galileon theories. We study bouncing and cyclic solutions at the background level, reconstructing the potential and the galileon functions that can give…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-07 Shreya Banerjee , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We consider a new form of theories of gravity in which the action is written in terms of the Ricci scalar and its first and second derivatives. Despite the higher derivative nature of the action, the theory is free from ghost under an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Atsushi Naruko , Daisuke Yoshida , Shinji Mukohyama

We have investigated some bouncing models in the framework of an extended gravity theory where the usual Ricci scalar in the gravitational action is replaced by a sum of the Ricci scalar and a term proportional to the trace of the energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-24 Sunil Kumar Tripathy , Rakesh Kumar Khuntia , Priyabrata Parida

We investigate the cosmological applications of new gravitational scalar-tensor theories, which are novel modifications of gravity possessing 2+2 propagating degrees of freedom, arising from a Lagrangian that includes the Ricci scalar and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Minas Tsoukalas

We reconstruct $F(R)$ gravity models with exponential and power-law forms of the scale factor in which bounce cosmology can be realized. We explore the stability of the reconstructed models with analyzing the perturbations from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-10 Kazuharu Bamba , Andrey N. Makarenko , Alexandr N. Myagky , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

We explore cosmology with a bounce in Gauss-Bonnet gravity where the Gauss-Bonnet invariant couples to a dynamical scalar field. In particular, the potential and and Gauss-Bonnet coupling function of the scalar field are reconstructed so…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Kazuharu Bamba , Andrey N. Makarenko , Alexandr N. Myagky , Sergei D. Odintsov

We investigate the cosmological applications of new gravitational scalar-tensor theories and we analyze them in the light of $H_0$ tension. In these theories the Lagrangian contains the Ricci scalar and its first and second derivatives in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Shreya Banerjee , Maria Petronikolou , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We generalize the known equivalence between higher order gravity theories and scalar tensor theories to a new class of theories. Specifically, in the context of a first order or Palatini variational principle where the metric and connection…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eanna E. Flanagan

This talk is based on my work in collaboration with B. Boisseau, D. Polarski, and A.A. Starobinsky. The most natural and best-motivated alternatives to general relativity are the so-called "scalar-tensor" theories, in which the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Esposito-Farese

An exactly solvable bounce model in loop quantum cosmology is identified which serves as a perturbative basis for realistic bounce scenarios. Its bouncing solutions are derived analytically, demonstrating why recent numerical simulations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Bojowald

We construct the consistent ghost-free covariant scalar-vector-tensor gravity theories with second order equations of motion with derivative interactions. We impose locality, unitarity, Lorentz invariance and pseudo-Riemannian geometry as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Lavinia Heisenberg

We propose a gravitational theory in which the effective Lagrangian of the gravitational field is given by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar, the trace of the matter energy-momentum tensor, and the contraction of the Ricci tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-30 Zahra Haghani , Tiberiu Harko , Hamid Reza Sepangi , Shahab Shahidi

The present article investigates the possibility of reconstruction of the generic function in $F(\mathcal{R},T)$ gravitational theory by considering some well-known cosmological bouncing models namely exponential evaluation, oscillatory,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-26 M. Zubair , Quratulien Muneer , Saira Waheed

We explore the possibility of realizing a non-singular bounce in the early universe within the framework of modified gravity with spacetime torsion. In Einstein Cartan theory, torsion is embedded in the spacetime by adding an antisymmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Sonej Alam , Somasri Sen , Soumitra Sengupta

We use a description based on differential forms to systematically explore the space of scalar-tensor theories of gravity. Within this formalism, we propose a basis for the scalar sector at the lowest order in derivatives of the field and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-07 Jose María Ezquiaga , Juan García-Bellido , Miguel Zumalacárregui

We investigate non-singular bounce and cyclic cosmological evolutions in a universe governed by the extended nonlinear massive gravity, in which the graviton mass is promoted to a scalar-field potential. The extra freedom of the theory can…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-05 Yi-Fu Cai , Caixia Gao , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

When the scale factor of expansion of the universe is written as $ a(t)\equiv Ae^{\alpha(t)}$, with $A$ as some real constant and $\alpha(t)$ a real function, the gravitational action $I_G$ appears in the same form as the matter action…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-30 Moncy Vilavinal John

We show that the f(T) gravitational paradigm, in which gravity is described by an arbitrary function of the torsion scalar, can provide a mechanism for realizing bouncing cosmologies, thereby avoiding the Big Bang singularity. After…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-07 Yi-Fu Cai , Shih-Hung Chen , James B. Dent , Sourish Dutta , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We consider scalar-tensor theories of gravity in an accelerating universe. The equations for the background evolution and the perturbations are given in full generality for any parametrization of the Lagrangian, and we stress that apparent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Esposito-Farese , D. Polarski

In this paper we construct a class of Degenerate Higher-Order Scalar-Tensor (DHOST) theories with an extra scalar field, which admits viable solutions of bouncing universe satisfying the following requirements: (i) absence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Ok Song An , Jin U Kang , Yong Jin Kim , Ui Ri Mun , Un Gyong Ri
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