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Latent feature models are a powerful tool for modeling data with globally-shared features. Nonparametric exchangeable models such as the Indian Buffet Process offer modeling flexibility by letting the number of latent features be unbounded.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-08-27 Finale Doshi-Velez , Sinead A. Williamson

We propose a non-linear, Bayesian non-parametric latent variable model where the latent space is assumed to be sparse and infinite dimensional a priori using an Indian buffet process prior. A posteriori, the number of instantiated…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-05-30 Michael Minyi Zhang

Matrix factorisation methods decompose multivariate observations as linear combinations of latent feature vectors. The Indian Buffet Process (IBP) provides a way to model the number of latent features required for a good approximation in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-04-14 Matthew C. Pearce , Simon R. White

A nonparametric Bayesian extension of Factor Analysis (FA) is proposed where observed data $\mathbf{Y}$ is modeled as a linear superposition, $\mathbf{G}$, of a potentially infinite number of hidden factors, $\mathbf{X}$. The Indian Buffet…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-07-29 David Knowles , Zoubin Ghahramani

We build upon probabilistic models for Boolean Matrix and Boolean Tensor factorisation that have recently been shown to solve these problems with unprecedented accuracy and to enable posterior inference to scale to Billions of observation.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-07-02 Tammo Rukat , Christopher Yau

We are often interested in explaining data through a set of hidden factors or features. When the number of hidden features is unknown, the Indian Buffet Process (IBP) is a nonparametric latent feature model that does not bound the number of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-05-14 Finale Doshi-Velez , Zoubin Ghahramani

Distributions over exchangeable matrices with infinitely many columns, such as the Indian buffet process, are useful in constructing nonparametric latent variable models. However, the distribution implied by such models over the number of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-09-07 Sinead Williamson , Zoubin Ghahramani , Steven N. MacEachern , Eric P. Xing

In this paper, we propose a non-parametric conditional factor regression (NCFR)model for domains with high-dimensional input and response. NCFR enhances linear regression in two ways: a) introducing low-dimensional latent factors leading to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-07-03 Ava Bargi , Richard Yi Da Xu , Massimo Piccardi

Unsupervised feature learning algorithms based on convolutional formulations of independent components analysis (ICA) have been demonstrated to yield state-of-the-art results in several action recognition benchmarks. However, existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-25 Sotirios P. Chatzis

The purpose of this work is to describe a unified, and indeed simple, mechanism for non-parametric Bayesian analysis, construction and generative sampling of a large class of latent feature models which one can describe as generalized…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-12-23 Lancelot F. James

We propose a new Bayesian nonparametric prior for latent feature models, which we call the convergent Indian buffet process (CIBP). We show that under the CIBP, the number of latent features is distributed as a Poisson distribution with the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-17 Ilsang Ohn

Nonparametric Bayesian models are often based on the assumption that the objects being modeled are exchangeable. While appropriate in some applications (e.g., bag-of-words models for documents), exchangeability is sometimes assumed simply…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-18 Kurt T. Miller , Thomas Griffiths , Michael I. Jordan

We propose a nonparametric Bayesian factor regression model that accounts for uncertainty in the number of factors, and the relationship between factors. To accomplish this, we propose a sparse variant of the Indian Buffet Process and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2009-08-06 Piyush Rai , Hal Daumé

The Indian buffet process (IBP) and phylogenetic Indian buffet process (pIBP) can be used as prior models to infer latent features in a data set. The theoretical properties of these models are under-explored, however, especially in high…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-09-23 Tong Li , Tianjian Zhou , Kam-Wah Tsui , Lin Wei , Yuan Ji

We introduce the Poisson Hierarchical Indian Buffet Process (PHIBP), a new class of species sampling models designed to address the challenges of complex, sparse count data by facilitating information sharing across and within groups. Our…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-08-26 Lancelot F. James , Juho Lee , Abhinav Pandey

Nonnegative Matrix Factorization (NMF) aims to factorize a matrix into two optimized nonnegative matrices appropriate for the intended applications. The method has been widely used for unsupervised learning tasks, including recommender…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-07-14 Junyu Xuan , Jie Lu , Guangquan Zhang , Richard Yi Da Xu , Xiangfeng Luo

Multi-output Gaussian processes have received increasing attention during the last few years as a natural mechanism to extend the powerful flexibility of Gaussian processes to the setup of multiple output variables. The key point here is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-03-24 Cristian Guarnizo , Mauricio A. Álvarez

Latent factor models are the canonical statistical tool for exploratory analyses of low-dimensional linear structure for an observation matrix with p features across n samples. We develop a structured Bayesian group factor analysis model…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-11-12 Shiwen Zhao , Chuan Gao , Sayan Mukherjee , Barbara E Engelhardt

Using nonparametric methods has been increasingly explored in Bayesian hierarchical modeling as a way to increase model flexibility. Although the field shows a lot of promise, inference in many models, including Hierachical Dirichlet…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-01-19 Alexander Spangher

Factor analysis aims to determine latent factors, or traits, which summarize a given data set. Inter-battery factor analysis extends this notion to multiple views of the data. In this paper we show how a nonlinear, nonparametric version of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-04-19 Andreas Damianou , Neil D. Lawrence , Carl Henrik Ek
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