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The effects of a paritcle's spin and electric charge on its angular momentum, energy and radius on the innermost stable circular orbit are investigated based on the particle's equations of motion in a background of the Kerr-Newmann…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-07 Ming Zhang , Wen-Biao Liu

The remarkable properties of silicon have made it the central material for the fabrication of current microelectronic devices. Silicon's fundamental properties also make it an attractive option for the development of devices for spintronics…

We report measurements of the longitudinal and transverse spin relaxation times of holes in an ensemble of self-assembled InAs/InAlGaAs quantum dots (QDs), emitting in the telecom spectral range. The spin coherence of a single carrier is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-08 E. Evers , N. E. Kopteva , V. Nedelea , A. Kors , R. Kaur , J. P. Reithmaier , M. Benyoucef , M. Bayer , A. Greilich

The spin-charge coupled dynamics in a thin, magnetized metallic system are investigated. The effective driving force acting on the charge carriers is generated by a dynamical magnetic texture, which can be induced, e.g., by a magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-06 Sebastian Tölle , Ulrich Eckern , Cosimo Gorini

Spin dynamics in the Kondo impurity model, initiated by suddenly switching the direction of a local magnetic field, is studied by means of the time-dependent density-matrix renormalization group. Quantum effects are identified by systematic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-10-31 Mohammad Sayad , Roman Rausch , Michael Potthoff

We present a quantum mechanical theory of optically induced dynamic nuclear polarization applicable to quantum dots and other interacting spin systems. The exact steady state of the optically driven coupled electron-nuclear system is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Thomas Nutz , Edwin Barnes , Sophia E. Economou

In this article we describe the incoherent and coherent spin and charge dynamics of a single electron quantum dot. We use a stochastic master equation to model the state of the system, as inferred by an observer with access to only the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Eliska Greplova , Edward A. Laird , G. Andrew D. Briggs , Klaus Mølmer

Electron charge transport through a quantum point contact (QPC) driven by an asymmetric spin bias is studied. A large charge current is induced when the transmission coefficient of the QPC jumps from one integer plateau to the next.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yanxia Xing , Qing-feng Sun , Jian Wang

Spin dynamics of a single electron and an exciton confined in CdTe/ZnTe quantum dot is investigated by polarization-resolved correlation spectroscopy. Spin memory effects extending over at least a few tens of nanoseconds have been directly…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-06-07 J. Suffczynski , K. Kowalik , T. Kazimierczuk , A. Trajnerowicz , M. Goryca , P. Kossacki , A. Golnik , M. Nawrocki , J. A. Gaj

Quantum correlation in two-qubit spin models is investigated by use of measurement-induced disturbance [S. Luo, Phys. Rev. A, 77(2008) 022301]. Its dependences on external magnetic field, spin-spin coupling, and Dzyaloshinski-Moriya (DM)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-31 Guo-Feng Zhang , Zhao-Tan Jiang , Ahmad Abliz

We investigate a simple tight-binding Hamiltonian to understand the stability of spin-polarized transport of states with an arbitrary spin content in the presence of disorder. The general spin state is made to pass through a linear chain of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-04-12 Leonardo Benini , Amrita Mukherjee , Arunava Chakrabarti , Rudolf A. Roemer

We construct a novel scattering theory to investigate magnetoelectrically induced spin polarizations. Local spin polarizations generated by electric currents passing through a spin-orbit coupled mesoscopic system are measured by an external…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Ph. Jacquod

Within the Floquet theory of periodically driven quantum systems, the nonlinear single-spin dynamics under pulse of a circularly polarized electromagnetic field is analyzed. It is demonstrated that the field, first, lifts the spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-11 O. V. Kibis

We develop a self-consistent theory describing the spin and spatial electron diffusion in the impurity band of doped semiconductors under the effect of a weak spin-orbit coupling. The resulting low-temperature spin-relaxation time and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Thomas Wellens , Rodolfo A. Jalabert

We investigate, assess, and suggest possibilities for a measurement of the local spin susceptibility of a conducting low-dimensional electron system. The basic setup of the experiment we envisage is a source-probe one. Locally induced spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-07 Peter Stano , Jelena Klinovaja , Amir Yacoby , Daniel Loss

Transport through spin-blockaded quantum dots provides a means for electrical control and detection of nuclear spin dynamics in the host material. Although such experiments have become increasingly popular in recent years, interpretation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-22 M. S. Rudner , F. H. L. Koppens , J. A. Folk , L. M. K. Vandersypen , L. S. Levitov

The spin interaction between an electron and nuclei was investigated optically in a single self-assembled InAlAs quantum dot (QD). In spin dynamics, the correlation time of the coupled electron-nuclear spin system and the electron spin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-08-29 R. Kaji , H. Sasakura , S. Adachi , S. Muto

Spin Hall effects are a collection of phenomena, resulting from spin-orbit coupling, in which an electrical current flowing through a sample can lead to spin transport in a perpendicular direction and spin accumulation at lateral…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-09-18 Hans-Andreas Engel , Emmanuel I. Rashba , Bertrand I. Halperin

We use the effective field theory approach to systematically study the dynamics of classical and quantum systems in an oscillating magnetic field. We find that the fast field oscillations give rise to an effective interaction which is able…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Afshin Besharat , Alexander A. Penin

We suggest a new spin orientation mechanism for localized electrons: $dynamic~electron~spin~polarization~provided~by~nuclear~spin~fluctuations$. The angular momentum for the electrons is gained from the nuclear spin system via the hyperfine…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 D. S. Smirnov , T. S. Shamirzaev , D. R. Yakovlev , M. Bayer