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相关论文: Theory of spin inertia in singly-charged quantum d…

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Spins of carriers confined in quantum dots (QDs) are promising candidates for qubits due to their relatively long spin relaxation times. However, the electron spin dephasing, primarily driven by hyperfine interactions with nuclear spins,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Maja Wasiluk , Helena Janowska , Anna Musiał , Johann P. Reithmaier , Mohamed Benyoucef , Wojciech Rudno-Rudziński

A novel spin orientation mechanism - dynamic electron spin polarization has been recently suggested in Phys. Rev. Lett. $\mathbf{125}$, 156801 (2020). It takes place for unpolarized optical excitation in weak magnetic fields of the order of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 T. S. Shamirzaev , A. V. Shumilin , D. S. Smirnov , J. Rautert , D. R. Yakovlev , M. Bayer

We report millisecond-range spin memory of resident electrons in an ensemble of InP quantum dots (QDs) under a small magnetic field of 0.1 T applied along the optical excitation axis at temperatures up to about 5 K. A pump-probe…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bipul Pal , Michio Ikezawa , Yasuaki Masumoto , Ivan V. Ignatiev

We derive the effective charge- and current-density operators for the strong-coupling limit of a single-band Mott insulator in the presence of spin-orbit coupling and show that the spin-orbit contribution to the effective charge density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Shan Zhu , You-Quan Li , Cristian D. Batista

We present a set of concrete and realistic ideas for the implementation of a small-scale quantum computer using electron spins in lateral GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dots. Initialization is based on leads in the quantum Hall regime with tunable…

We theoretically and numerically investigate spin waves that occur in systems of classical magnetic dipoles that are arranged at the vertices of a regular polygon and interact solely via their magnetic fields. There are certain limiting…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 H. -J. Schmidt , C. Schröder , M. Luban

It is generally believed that dispersive polarimetric detection of collective angular momentum in large atomic spin systems gives rise to: squeezing in the measured observable, anti-squeezing in a conjugate observable, and collective spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-21 Ben Q. Baragiola , Bradley A. Chase , JM Geremia

Electron states in a inhomogeneous Ge/Si quantum dot array with groups of closely spaced quantum dots were studied by conventional continuous wave ($cw$) ESR and spin-echo methods. We find that the existence of quantum dot groups allows to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-23 A. F. Zinovieva , N. P. Stepina , A. I. Nikiforov , A. V. Nenashev , A. V. Dvurechenskii , L. V. Kulik , N. A. Sobolev , M. C. Carmo

This article gives an overview on recent theoretical progress in controlling the charge and spin dynamics in low-dimensional electronic systems by means of ultrashort and ultrabroadband electromagnetic pulses. A particular focus is put on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Andrey S. Moskalenko , Zhen-Gang Zhu , Jamal Berakdar

Relaxation, <Sz(t)>, of the average spin of a carrier in course of hops over sites hosting random hyperfine fields is studied theoretically. In low dimensions, d = 1, 2, the decay of average spin with time is non-exponential at all times.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 R. C. Roundy , M. E. Raikh

Precision measurements in storage rings are increasingly limited by the ability to monitor collective spin dynamics coherently over long time scales. Existing polarimetry techniques rely on destructive scattering processes that preclude…

We have studied polariton spin dynamics in a GaAs/AlGaAs microcavity by means of polarization- and time-resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy as a function of excitation density and normal mode splitting. The experiments reveal a novel…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. D. Martin , L. Vina , J. K. Son , E. E. Mendez

We present a study of spin transport in charge and spin inhomogeneous semiconductor systems. In particular, we investigate the propagation of spin-polarized electrons through a boundary between two semiconductor regions with different…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dan Csontos , Sergio E. Ulloa

The paper critically overviews the recent developments of the theory of spin fluctuations (SF) in itinerant electron magnetism with particular emphasis on spin-fluctuation coupling or spin anharmonicity. It is argued that the conventional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-09 A. Solontsov

Manifestations of quantum interference effects in macroscopic objects are rare. Weak localization is one of the few examples of such effects showing up in the electron transport through solid state. Here we show that weak localization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-02 V. V. Belykh , A. Yu. Kuntsevich , M. M. Glazov , K. V. Kavokin , D. R. Yakovlev , M. Bayer

Phenomena of rotation and oscillations of particle spin are discussed for particles rotating in storage ring. The fact that these effects are described by spin-dependent part of zero-angle scattering amplitude allows to use them for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Vladimir G. Baryshevsky

Solid-state spin defects are attractive candidates for developing quantum sensors and simulators. The spin and charge degrees of freedom in large defect ensembles are a promising platform to explore complex many-body dynamics and the…

We show that a two-dimensional spin-orbit-coupled system in the presence of a charge/spin-density wave with a wave-vector perpendicular to an applied electric field supports bulk manifestations of the direct/inverse spin-Hall effect. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-03-15 Brandon Anderson , Tudor D. Stanescu , Victor Galitski

Theoretical conditions to excite self-oscillation in a spin torque oscillator consisting of a perpendicularly magnetized free layer and an in-plane magnetized pinned layer are investigated by analytically solving the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Tomohiro Taniguchi , Takahiro Ito , Yasuhiro Utsumi , Sumito Tsunegi , Hitoshi Kubota

A description of spin Faraday rotation, Kerr rotation and ellipticity signals for single- and multi-layer ensembles of singly charged quantum dots (QDs) is developed. The microscopic theory considers both the single pump-pulse excitation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-06 I. A. Yugova , M. M. Glazov , E. L. Ivchenko , Al. L. Efros
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