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The wetting of soft elastic substrates exhibits many features that have no counterpart on rigid surfaces. Modelling the detailed elastocapillary interactions is challenging, and has so far been limited to single contact lines or single…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Christopher Henkel , Jacco H. Snoeijer , Uwe Thiele

A walker is a fluid entity comprising a bouncing droplet coupled to the waves that it generates at the surface of a vibrated bath. Thanks to this coupling, walkers exhibit a series of wave-particle features formerly thought to be exclusive…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Loic Tadrist , Jeong-Bo Shim , Tristan Gilet , Peter Schlagheck

Shapes and paths of an air bubble rising inside a liquid are investigated experimentally. About three hundred experiments are conducted in order to generate a phase plot in the Galilei and Eotvos numbers plane, which separates distinct…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-23 DM Sharaf , A R Premlata , Manoj Kumar Tripathi , Badarinath Karri , Kirti Chandra Sahu

New experimental results and their physical analysis are presented to clarify the behavior of a relatively stable self-arranged droplet cluster levitating over the locally heated water surface. An external electric field of both opposite…

Bouncing droplets on a vibrating fluid bath can exhibit wave-particle behavior, such as being propelled by interacting with its own wave field. These droplets seem to walk across the bath, and thus are dubbed walkers. Experiments have shown…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Aminur Rahman , Denis Blackmore

We analyze the migration characteristics of a droplet in an oscillatory flow field in a parallel plate micro-confinement. Using phase filed formalism, we capture the dynamical evolution of the droplet over a wide range of the frequency of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Kaustav Chaudhury , Shubhadeep Mandal , Suman Chakraborty

We simulate the mesoscopic dynamics of droplets formed by phase separated fluids at nanometer scales where thermal fluctuations are significant. Both spherical droplets fully immersed in a second fluid and sessile droplets which are also in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-18 John B. Bell , Andrew Nonaka , Alejandro L. Garcia

We present and analyze a theoretical model for the dynamics and interactions of "capillary surfers," which are millimetric objects that self-propel while floating at the interface of a vibrating fluid bath. In our companion paper [1], we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Anand U. Oza , Giuseppe Pucci , Ian Ho , Daniel M. Harris

The breakup of a fluid jet into droplets has long fascinated natural scientists, with early research dating back to the 19th century. Infinitesimal perturbations to a jet grow because of surface tension, which eventually leads to breakup of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Takuji Ishikawa , Thanh-Nghi Dang , Eric Lauga

We propose a generic model for thin films and shallow drops of a polar active liquid that have a free surface and are in contact with a solid substrate. The model couples evolution equations for the film height and the local polarization…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Sarah Trinschek , Fenna Stegemerten , Karin John , Uwe Thiele

"Oscillations" occur in quite different kinds of many-particle-systems when two groups of particles with different directions of motion meet or intersect at a certain spot. We present a model of pedestrian motion that is able to reproduce…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-02-10 Tobias Kretz , Marko Woelki , Michael Schreckenberg

It is known that in an unbounded fluid, the inline configuration of a freely rising bubble pair is often unstable with respect to lateral disturbances. This work numerically examines the stability of this configuration in the presence of a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Haochen Huang , Pengyu Shi , Nina Elkina , Henrik Schulz , Jie Zhang

The complex interactions of localized vortices with waves is investigated using a model of point vortices in the presence of a transverse or longitudinal wave. This simple model shows a rich dynamical behavior including oscillations of a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-18 Xavier Leoncini , Alberto Verga

When very small particles are suspended in a fluid in motion, they tend to follow the flow. How such tracer particles are mixed, transported, and dispersed by turbulent flow has been successfully described by statistical models. Heavy…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-21 J. Bec , K. Gustavsson , B. Mehlig

Self-oscillations underlie many natural phenomena such as heartbeat, ocean waves, and the pulsation of variable stars. From pendulum clocks to the behavior of animal groups, self-oscillation is one of the keys to the understanding of…

The present work investigates the internal flow structure of two condensing droplets of aqueous solution during interaction. The velocity of fluid inside the droplets was investigated by confocal micro-PIV technique. Condensation on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-27 Tapan Kumar Pradhan , Pradipta Kumar Panigrahi

Recent studies have shown that capillary waves generated by bursting of an oil drop at the water-air interface produces a daughter droplet inside the bath while part of it floats above it. Successive bursting events produce next generations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Varun Kulkarni , Suhas Tamvada , Yashasvi Venkata Lolla , Sushant Anand

We examine theoretically the flow interactions and forward flight dynamics of tandem or in-line flapping wings. Two wings are driven vertically with prescribed heaving-and-plunging motions, and the horizontal propulsion speeds and positions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Fang Fang , Christiana Mavroyiakoumou , Leif Ristroph , Michael J. Shelley

Recently discrete dynamical models of walking droplet dynamics have allowed for fast numerical simulations of their horizontal chaotic motion and consequently the long-time statistical distribution of the droplet position. We develop a…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-02-03 Gonzalo Ferrandez Quinto , Aminur Rahman

Starting from the kinetic approach for a mixture of reacting gases whose particles interact through elastic scattering and a bimolecular reversible chemical reaction, the equations that govern the dynamics of the system are obtained by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Rossani , A. M. Scarfone