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In this paper, we show that a rigidly rotating string can extract the rotational energy from a rotating black hole. We consider Nambu-Goto strings stationary with respect to a corotating Killing vector with an uniform angular velocity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Shunichiro Kinoshita , Takahisa Igata , Kentaro Tanabe

The interaction between a Nambu-Goto string and a Kerr black hole gives one of the methods of energy extraction from a rotating black hole. Although the properties of such processes have been well studied for rigidly rotating strings,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Hirotaka Yoshino , Kousuke Tanaka

In this paper we study the motion of a rigidly rotating Nambu-Goto test string in a stationary axisymmetric background spacetime. As special examples we consider the rigid rotation of strings in flat spacetime, where explicit analytic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. Frolov , S. Hendy , J. P. De Villiers

We construct special solutions of the Nambu-Goto equations for stationary strings in a general Kerr-NUT-(A)dS spacetime in any number of dimensions. This construction is based on the existence of explicit and hidden symmetries generated by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Jens Boos , Valeri P. Frolov

We study stationary string configurations in a space-time of a higher-dimensional rotating black hole. We demonstrate that the Nambu-Goto equations for a stationary string in the 5D Myers-Perry metric allow a separation of variables. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Valeri P. Frolov , Kory A. Stevens

Relativistic current carrying strings moving axisymmetrically on the background of a Kerr black hole are studied. The boundaries and possible types of motion of a string with a given energy and current are found. Regions of parameters for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Ted Jacobson , Thomas P. Sotiriou

We discuss how cosmic strings can be used to mine energy from black holes. A string attached to the black hole gives rise to an additional channel for the energy release. It is demonstrated that when a string crosses the event horizon, its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Frolov , D. Fursaev

In the first part of this talk, I consider some exact string solutions in curved spacetimes. In curved spacetimes with a Killing vector (timelike or spacelike), the string equations of motion and constraints are reduced to the Hamilton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. L. Larsen

We demonstrate complete integrability of the Nambu-Goto equations for a stationary string in the general Kerr-NUT-(A)dS spacetime describing the higher-dimensional rotating black hole. The stationary string in D dimensions is generated by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David Kubiznak , Valeri P. Frolov

Multiple gauge theories predict the presence of cosmic strings with different mass densities $G\mu/c^2$. We derive an equation governing the perturbations of a rotating black hole pierced by a straight, infinitely long cosmic string along…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Mark Ho-Yeuk Cheung , Levi Wing-Hei Poon , Ka-Wai Chung , Tjonnie Guang Feng Li

The coupling of a Nambu-Goto string to gravity allows for Schwarzschild black holes whose entropy to area relation is $S=(A/4)(1-4\mu)$, where $\mu$ is the string tension. The departure from $A/4$ universality results from a string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francois Englert , Laurent Houart , Paul Windey

A general description of string excitations in stationary spacetimes is developed. If a stationary string passes through the ergosphere of a 4-dimensional black hole, its world-sheet describes a 2-dimensional black (or white) hole with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 V. P. Frolov , A. L. Larsen

We discuss properties of black holes which are pierced by special configurations of cosmic strings. For static black holes we consider radial strings in the limit when the number of strings grows to infinity while the tension of each single…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Jens Boos , Valeri P. Frolov

We study the evolution of strings in the equatorial plane of a Kerr-Newmann black hole. Writting the equations of motion and the constraints resulting from Hamilton's principle, three classes of exact solutions are presented, for a closed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. Kuiroukidis , D. B. Papadopoulos

We examine the separability of the Nambu-Goto equation for test strings in a shape of toroidal spiral in a five-dimensional Kerr-AdS black hole. In particular, for a `{\it Hopf loop}\rq string which is a special class of the toroidal spiral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Takahisa Igata , Hideki Ishihara

Regular rotating black holes are usually described by a metric of the Kerr-Schild form with a particular mass function that is chosen to avoid the ring singularity of the Kerr metric and which approaches the Kerr metric at the asymptotic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Marcos L. W. Basso , Vilson T. Zanchin

We analytically study the linear response of a near-extremal Kerr black hole to external scalar, electromagnetic, and gravitational field perturbations. We show that the energy density, electromagnetic field strength, and tidal force…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Samuel E. Gralla , Aaron Zimmerman , Peter Zimmerman

In 4D general relativity, the angular momentum of a black hole is limited by the Kerr bound. We suggest that in string theory, this bound can be breached and compact black-hole-like objects can spin faster. Near such "superspinars," the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Eric G. Gimon , Petr Horava

This paper discusses the gravitational scattering of a straight, infinitely long test cosmic string by a black hole. We present numerical results that probe the two-dimensional parameter space of impact parameter and initial velocity and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jean-Pierre De Villiers , Valeri Frolov

In the context of the black hole/string transition, it is useful to produce Euclidean string backgrounds representing hot and self-gravitating strings. We utilise analytical and numerical methods to find a smooth, stationary rotating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Jorge E. Santos , Yoav Zigdon
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