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Graphs are ubiquitous data structures for representing interactions between entities. With an emphasis on the use of graphs to represent chemical molecules, we explore the task of learning to generate graphs that conform to a distribution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-08 Qi Liu , Miltiadis Allamanis , Marc Brockschmidt , Alexander L. Gaunt

We propose a deep and interpretable probabilistic generative model to analyze glyph shapes in printed Early Modern documents. We focus on clustering extracted glyph images into underlying templates in the presence of multiple confounding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Kartik Goyal , Chris Dyer , Christopher Warren , Max G'Sell , Taylor Berg-Kirkpatrick

Automatic font generation based on deep learning has aroused a lot of interest in the last decade. However, only a few recently-reported approaches are capable of directly generating vector glyphs and their results are still far from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Yizhi Wang , Zhouhui Lian

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are the state-of-the-art algorithms for the processing of images. However the configuration and training of these networks is a complex task requiring deep domain knowledge, experience and much trial and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Yaron Strauch , Jo Grundy

Many of the most fundamental laws of nature can be formulated as partial differential equations (PDEs). Understanding these equations is, therefore, of exceptional importance for many branches of modern science and engineering. However,…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-25 Jonas Schmitt

Evolutionary computation is an important component within various fields such as artificial intelligence research, reinforcement learning, robotics, industrial automation and/or optimization, engineering design, etc. Considering the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Nihat Engin Toklu , Timothy Atkinson , Vojtěch Micka , Paweł Liskowski , Rupesh Kumar Srivastava

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have demonstrated success in modeling relational data, especially for data that exhibits homophily: when a connection between nodes tends to imply that they belong to the same class. However, while this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-23 Andreea Deac , Jian Tang

We propose an alternative generator architecture for generative adversarial networks, borrowing from style transfer literature. The new architecture leads to an automatically learned, unsupervised separation of high-level attributes (e.g.,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-04-01 Tero Karras , Samuli Laine , Timo Aila

This paper describes an approach that combines generative adversarial networks (GANs) with interactive evolutionary computation (IEC). While GANs can be trained to produce lifelike images, they are normally sampled randomly from the learned…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-01-26 Philip Bontrager , Wending Lin , Julian Togelius , Sebastian Risi

Generative Networks have proved to be extremely effective in image restoration and reconstruction in the past few years. Generating faces from textual descriptions is one such application where the power of generative algorithms can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Sandeep Shinde , Tejas Pradhan , Aniket Ghorpade , Mihir Tale

Gene innovation is a key mechanism on the evolution and phenotypic diversity of life forms. There is a need for tools able to study gene innovation across an increasingly large number of genomic sequences to maximally capitalise our…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-12-18 Inti Pedroso , Mark J. F. Brown , Seirian Sumner

Logographs (Chinese characters) have recursive structures (i.e. hierarchies of sub-units in logographs) that contain phonological and semantic information, as developmental psychology literature suggests that native speakers leverage on the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-29 Minh Nguyen , Gia H. Ngo , Nancy F. Chen

Machine learning and deep learning have been celebrating many successes in the application to biological problems, especially in the domain of protein folding. Another equally complex and important question has received relatively little…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Lucie Bourguignon , Caroline Weis , Catherine R. Jutzeler , Michael Adamer

Vector font synthesis is a challenging and ongoing problem in the fields of Computer Vision and Computer Graphics. The recently-proposed DeepVecFont achieved state-of-the-art performance by exploiting information of both the image and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Yuqing Wang , Yizhi Wang , Longhui Yu , Yuesheng Zhu , Zhouhui Lian

Affordable, high-quality whole-genome assemblies have made it possible to construct rich pangenomes that capture haplotype diversity across many species. As these datasets grow, they motivate the development of specialized techniques…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2025-12-19 Gorkem Kadir Solun , Ugur Dogrusoz

Most decision tree induction algorithms are based on a greedy top-down recursive partitioning strategy for tree growth. In this paper, we propose several methods for induction of decision trees and their ensembles based on evolutionary…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Evgeny Dolotov , Nikolai Zolotykh

Statistical consistency in phylogenetics has traditionally referred to the accuracy of estimating phylogenetic parameters for a fixed number of species as we increase the number of characters. However, as sequences are often of fixed length…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2010-04-09 Olivier Gascuel , Mike Steel

Robots' behavior and performance are determined both by hardware and software. The design process of robotic systems is a complex journey that involves multiple phases. Throughout this process, the aim is to tackle various criteria…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Kirill Zharkov , Mikhail Chaikovskii , Yefim Osipov , Rahaf Alshaowa , Ivan Borisov , Sergey Kolyubin

The aim of this paper is two-fold. First, we propose a new computational method to investigate the particularities of evolution. Second, we apply this method to a model of gene regulatory networks (GRNs) and explore the evolution of…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2022-01-21 Tadamune Kaneko , Macoto Kikuchi

Morphological inflection generation is the task of generating the inflected form of a given lemma corresponding to a particular linguistic transformation. We model the problem of inflection generation as a character sequence to sequence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-03-23 Manaal Faruqui , Yulia Tsvetkov , Graham Neubig , Chris Dyer