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相关论文: Treatment effects beyond the mean using GAMLSS

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The analysis of complex computer simulations, often involving functional data, presents unique statistical challenges. Conventional regression methods, such as function-on-function regression, typically associate functional outcomes with…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-11 R. Jacob Andros , Rajarshi Guhaniyogi , Devin Francom , Donatella Pasqualini

This paper develops a new framework, called modular regression, to utilize auxiliary information -- such as variables other than the original features or additional data sets -- in the training process of linear models. At a high level, our…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-27 Ying Jin , Dominik Rothenhäusler

We propose a flexible regression framework to model the conditional distribution of multilevel generalized multivariate functional data of potentially mixed type, e.g. binary and continuous data. We make pointwise parametric distributional…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-31 Alexander Volkmann , Nikolaus Umlauf , Sonja Greven

Estimating heterogeneous treatment effects across individuals has attracted growing attention as a statistical tool for performing critical decision-making. We propose a Bayesian inference framework that quantifies the uncertainty in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-12-19 Shunsuke Horii , Yoichi Chikahara

Causal treatment effect estimation is a key problem that arises in a variety of real-world settings, from personalized medicine to governmental policy making. There has been a flurry of recent work in machine learning on estimating causal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Niki Kilbertus , Matt J. Kusner , Ricardo Silva

Random-effects models are central to meta-analysis, yet the between-study variance is often underestimated when the number of studies is small. In such settings, confidence intervals become unduly narrow and fail to attain the nominal…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-18 Keisuke Hanada , Tomoyuki Sugimoto

This paper proposes a general modeling framework that allows for uncertainty quantification at the individual covariate level and spatial referencing, operating withing a double generalized linear model (DGLM). DGLMs provide a general…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-02-14 Aritra Halder , Shariq Mohammed , Kun Chen , Dipak K. Dey

The most popular approach in extreme value statistics is the modelling of threshold exceedances using the asymptotically motivated generalised Pareto distribution. This approach involves the selection of a high threshold above which the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-05-27 Ioannis Papastathopoulos , Jonathan A. Tawn

One of the most popular methodologies for estimating the average treatment effect at the threshold in a regression discontinuity design is local linear regression (LLR), which places larger weight on units closer to the threshold. We…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-02-01 Zach Branson , Maxime Rischard , Luke Bornn , Luke Miratrix

In observational studies, weighting methods that directly optimize the balance between treatment and covariates have received much attention lately; however these have mainly focused on binary treatments. Inspired by domain adaptation, we…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-02-27 Guillaume Martinet

This paper introduces a novel framework for causal inference in spatial economics that explicitly models the stochastic transition from partial to general equilibrium effects. We develop a Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Model (DDPM)…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-28 Tatsuru Kikuchi

We present a unified three-state model (TSM) framework for evaluating treatment effects in clinical trials in the presence of treatment crossover. Researchers have proposed diverse methodologies to estimate the treatment effect that would…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-18 Zile Zhao , Ye Li , Xiaodong Luo , Ray Bai

Imbalanced regression arises when the target distribution is skewed, causing models to focus on dense regions and struggle with underrepresented (minority) samples. Despite its relevance across many applications, few methods have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Shayan Alahyari , Shiva Mehdipour Ghobadlou , Mike Domaratzki

This paper studies a panel data setting where the goal is to estimate causal effects of an intervention by predicting the counterfactual values of outcomes for treated units, had they not received the treatment. Several approaches have been…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2019-03-26 Susan Athey , Mohsen Bayati , Guido Imbens , Zhaonan Qu

Technological advances have led to a proliferation of structured big data that have matrix-valued covariates. We are specifically motivated to build predictive models for multi-subject neuroimaging data based on each subject's brain imaging…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-05-15 Yue Hu , Genevera I. Allen

Health economic evaluations often require predictions of survival rates beyond the follow-up period. Parametric survival models can be more convenient for economic modelling than the Cox model. The generalized gamma (GG) and generalized F…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-07-13 Han Fu , Shahrul Mt-Isa , Richard Baumgartner , William Malbecq

Estimating causal effects from observational data remains a fundamental challenge in causal inference, especially in the presence of latent confounders. This paper focuses on estimating causal effects in Gaussian Linear Structural Causal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Aurghya Maiti , Prateek Jain

This paper generalises the exponential family GLM to allow arbitrary distributions for the response variable. This is achieved by combining the model-assisted regression approach from survey sampling with the GLM scoring algorithm, weighted…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-01-10 Murray Aitkin

Consider the problem of estimating the local average treatment effect with an instrument variable, where the instrument unconfoundedness holds after adjusting for a set of measured covariates. Several unknown functions of the covariates…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-09-22 Baoluo Sun , Zhiqiang Tan

Large-scale models require substantial computational resources for analysis and studying treatment conditions. Specifically, estimating treatment effects using simulations may require a lot of infeasible resources to allocate at every…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-08-28 Abdulrahman A. Ahmed , M. Amin Rahimian , Mark S. Roberts