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We propose a novel scenario to explain the observed cosmological asymmetry between matter and antimatter, based on nonperturbative QCD physics. This scenario relies on a mechanism of separation of quarks and antiquarks in two coexisting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David H. Oaknin , Ariel Zhitnitsky

We study the internal structure of a non-Abelian vortex in color superconductivity with respect to quark degrees of freedom. Stable non-Abelian vortices appear in the Color-Flavor-Locked phase whose symmetry SU(3)_{c+L+R} is further broken…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-15 Shigehiro Yasui , Kazunori Itakura , Muneto Nitta

We use a variational procedure to study finite density QCD in an approximation in which the interaction between quarks is modelled by that induced by instantons. We find that uniform states with conventional chiral symmetry breaking have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Alford , K. Rajagopal , F. Wilczek

The color neutrality of hadrons is interpreted as an expression of conformal symmetry of strong interaction, the latter being signaled through the detected "walking" at low transferred momenta, $\lim_{Q^2\to 0}\alpha_s(Q^2)/\pi\to 1 $, of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-16 M. Kirchbach , T. Popov , J. -A. Vallejo

Besides the ordinary hadrons, QCD allows the existence of states in which excitations of the gluonic field can play the role of valence particles, either alone in a glueball, or coupled to quarks in a hybrid. So, hybrid baryons, made of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Lorenzo Cimino , Cintia T. Willemyns , Claude Semay

We study the equation state of strongly interacting quark matter within a NJL-like model in which the chiral condensates and the color superconducting gaps are computed self-consistently as a function of the baryon density. A vector…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Pagliara , J. Schaffner-Bielich

We use a variational procedure to study finite density QCD in an approximation in which the interaction between quarks is modelled by that induced by instantons. We find that uniform states with conventional chiral symmetry breaking have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Krishna Rajagopal

At asymptotic high density and low temperature quarks form Cooper pairs in a color-flavor locked (CFL) configuration. The diquark condensates break spontaneously the baryon symmetry, and this fact makes the CFL phase also superfluid. At low…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-25 Cristina Manuel

Hybrid baryon states are described in quark potential models as having explicit excitation of the gluon degrees of freedom. Such states are described in a model motivated by the strong coupling limit of Hamiltonian lattice gauge theory,…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Simon Capstick , Philip R. Page

We show a possibility that there exists a color ferromagnetic state in quark matter, in which a color magnetic field is spontaneously generated. The state arises between the hadronic state and the color superconducting state when the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Aiichi Iwazaki , Osamu Morimatsu

We discuss the role of an adjoint chiral condensate for color superconducting quark matter. Its presence leads to color-flavor locking in two-flavor quark matter. Color is broken completely as well as chiral symmetry in the two-flavor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-04 J. Berges

Color superconductivity in quark matter is studied for electrically charge neutral neutron star matter in $\beta$-equilibrium. Both bulk quark matter and mixed phases of quark and nuclear matter are treated. The electron chemical potential…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Heiselberg

Superfluid vortices in the color-flavor-locked (CFL) phase of dense quark matter are known to be energetically disfavored relative to well-separated triplets of "semi-superfluid" color flux tubes. However, the short-range interaction…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Mark G. Alford , S. Kumar Mallavarapu , Tanmay Vachaspati , Andreas Windisch

We address the phase structure of color superconducting quark matter at high quark density. Under the electric and color neutrality conditions there appear various phases as a result of the Fermi surface mismatch among different quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kenji Fukushima

The equation of state of deconfined strongly interacting matter at high densities remains an open question, with effects from quark pairing in the preferred color-flavor-locked (CFL) ground state possibly playing an important role. Recent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Andreas Geißel , Tyler Gorda , Jens Braun

We argue that if color-superconducting quark matter exists in the core of a neutron star, it may contain a high density of flux tubes, carrying flux that is mostly color-magnetic, with a small admixture of ordinary magnetic flux. We focus…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Mark G. Alford , Armen Sedrakian

At very high densities, as for example in the core of a neutron star, matter may appear in the color-flavor locked (CFL) phase, which is a superfluid. This phase features topologically stable vortex solutions, which arise in a spinning…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Mark G. Alford , Andreas Windisch

We study the stability of the color-flavor locked (CFL) phase of dense quark matter with regard to the formation of a non-zero Goldstone boson current. We show that an instability appears in the vicinity of the point $\mu_s=\Delta$ which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Gerhold , T. Schäfer

We study the effect of a non-zero strange quark mass on the color-flavor-locked (CFL) phase of high density quark matter. We have previously shown that for a strange quark mass $m_s\sim m_u^{1/3}\Delta^{2/3}$ the CFL state becomes unstable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas Schaefer

At sufficiently high baryon density, a quark matter is expected to become a color superconductor because of the pairing forces mediated by gluons. The theoretical aspect of this novel phase of the strong interaction is reviewed with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hai-cang Ren