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Future long-baseline experiments will play an important role in exploring physics beyond the standard model. One such new physics concept is the large extra dimension (LED), which provides an elegant solution to the hierarchy problem. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-15 Samiran Roy

Due to quantum gravity fluctuations at the Planck scale, the space-time manifold is no longer continuous, but discretized. As a result the Lorentz symmetry is broken at very high energies. In this article, we study the neutrino oscillation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-08-01 Iman Motie , She-Sheng Xue

Time-of-flight measurements of high-energy astrophysical neutrinos can be used to probe Lorentz invariance, a pillar of modern physics. If Lorentz-invariance violation (LIV) occurs, it could cause neutrinos to slow down, with the delay…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Mauricio Bustamante , John Ellis , Rostislav Konoplich , Alexander S. Sakharov

Precise tests of Lorentz invariance can be executed using neutrino oscillations, which can provide sensitive measurements of suppressed signals of new physics. This talk describes the neutrino sector of the Standard-Model Extension, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-30 Jorge S. Diaz

Models for Majorana neutrino masses can be classified according to the level in perturbation theory at which the effective dimension five operator $LLHH$ is realized. The possibilities range from the tree-level up to the three-loop level…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 D. Aristizabal Sierra

Any possible Lorentz violation in the hadron sector must be tied to Lorentz violation at the underlying quark level. The relationships between the theories at these two levels are studied using chiral perturbation theory. Starting from a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Rasha Kamand , Brett Altschul , Matthias R. Schindler

Motivated by experimental indications of a significant presence of heavy nuclei in the cosmic ray flux at ultra high energies ($\gtrsim 10^{19} \eV$), we consider the effects of Planck scale suppressed Lorentz Invariance Violation (LIV) on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-04-04 Andrey Saveliev , Luca Maccione , Guenter Sigl

We consider the implications of Lorentz-invariance violation (LIV) on cosmogenic neutrino observations, with particular focus on the constraints imposed on several well-developed models for ultra-high energy cosmogenic neutrino production…

This work explores the possibility of resorting to neutrino phenomenology to detect evidence of new physics, caused by the residual signals of the supposed quantum structure of spacetime. In particular, this work investigates the effects on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Marco Danilo Claudio Torri

Lorentz invariance is a cornerstone of modern physics, yet its possible violation remains both theoretically intriguing and experimentally significant. In this work, using quantum electrodynamics as an example, we explore how Lorentz…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Zurab Kepuladze

Lorentz invariance (LI) is a foundational principle of modern physics, yet its possible violation (LIV) remains an intriguing window to physics beyond the Standard Model. While stringent constraints exist in the electromagnetic and hadronic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Z. Kepuladze , J. Jejelava

We explore the potential of the Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) to probe new physics by searching for Lorentz-invariance violation (LIV). Using the 59.1-day dataset recently released by this experiment, we analyze neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Tatiana Araya-Santander , Cesar Bonilla , Supriya Pan

Lorentz invariance violation (LIV) introduced as a generic modification to particle dispersion relations can change the photon energy threshold of pair-production, which modifies the expected gamma-ray flux from astrophysical sources. In…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-11 Humberto Martínez-Huerta , Rodrigo G. Lang , Vitor de Souza

Lorentz invariance is one of the fundamental tenets of Special Relativity, and has been extensively tested with laboratory and astrophysical observations. However, many quantum gravity models and theories beyond the Standard Model of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Shantanu Desai

In light of the increasing hints of new physics at the muon $g-2$ and neutrino oscillation experiments, we consider the recently observed tension in the long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments as a potential indication of Lorentz…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Hai-Xing Lin , Pedro Pasquini , Jian Tang , Sampsa Vihonen

Lorentz invariance violation (LIV) is a phenomenon featuring in various quantum gravity models whereby Lorentz symmetry is broken at high energies, potentially impacting the behaviour of particles and their interactions. Here we investigate…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Andrey Saveliev , Rafael Alves Batista

We investigate the thermodynamics of a photon gas in an effective field theory model that describes Lorentz violations through dimension-five operators and Horava-Lifshitz theory. We explore the electrodynamics of the model which includes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-31 M. A. Anacleto , F. A. Brito , E. Maciel , A. Mohammadi , E. Passos , W. O. Santos , J. R. L. Santos

The neutrino mass ordering is one of the principal unknowns in the neutrino sector. Long baseline neutrino experiments have the potential of resolving this issue as they are sensitive to large matter effects. The superbeam experiment DUNE…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-16 Debajyoti Dutta , Pomita Ghoshal , Samiran Roy

Sensitive tests of Lorentz invariance can emerge from the study of neutrino oscillations, particularly for atmospheric neutrinos where the effect is conveniently near-maximal and has been observed over a wide range of energies. We assume…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sheldon Lee Glashow

In this thesis we are interested in understanding how Lorentz symmetry violation can affect some features of fermion dynamics and, perhaps, help to solve some well-known problems in particle physics, such as the origin of neutrino masses…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Julio Leite