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The ability of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) to capture long-range and global topology information is limited by the scope of conventional graph Laplacian, leading to unsatisfactory performance on some datasets, particularly on heterophilic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Qincheng Lu , Jiaqi Zhu , Sitao Luan , Xiao-Wen Chang

In the graph signal processing (GSP) literature, graph Laplacian regularizer (GLR) was used for signal restoration to promote piecewise smooth / constant reconstruction with respect to an underlying graph. However, for signals slowly…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-08 Fei Chen , Gene Cheung , Xue Zhang

A Shared Nearest Neighbor (SNN) graph is a type of graph construction using shared nearest neighbor information, which is a secondary similarity measure based on the rankings induced by a primary $k$-nearest neighbor ($k$-NN) measure. SNN…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-04-04 A. Martina Neuman

Hypergraph-based machine learning methods are now widely recognized as important for modeling and using higher-order and multiway relationships between data objects. Local hypergraph clustering and semi-supervised learning specifically…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-03-22 Meng Liu , Nate Veldt , Haoyu Song , Pan Li , David F. Gleich

This paper proposes a novel pixel-level distribution regularization scheme (DRSL) for self-supervised domain adaptation of semantic segmentation. In a typical setting, the classification loss forces the semantic segmentation model to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Javed Iqbal , Hamza Rawal , Rehan Hafiz , Yu-Tseh Chi , Mohsen Ali

In the (special) smoothing spline problem one considers a variational problem with a quadratic data fidelity penalty and Laplacian regularisation. Higher order regularity can be obtained via replacing the Laplacian regulariser with a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-09-07 Nicolás García Trillos , Ryan Murray , Matthew Thorpe

Self-supervised learning has been widely used to obtain transferrable representations from unlabeled images. Especially, recent contrastive learning methods have shown impressive performances on downstream image classification tasks. While…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-29 Byungseok Roh , Wuhyun Shin , Ildoo Kim , Sungwoong Kim

Hypergraphs allow modeling problems with multi-way high-order relationships. However, the computational cost of most existing hypergraph-based algorithms can be heavily dependent upon the input hypergraph sizes. To address the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-22 Ali Aghdaei , Zhiqiang Zhao , Zhuo Feng

In many real-world network datasets such as co-authorship, co-citation, email communication, etc., relationships are complex and go beyond pairwise. Hypergraphs provide a flexible and natural modeling tool to model such complex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-23 Naganand Yadati , Madhav Nimishakavi , Prateek Yadav , Vikram Nitin , Anand Louis , Partha Talukdar

Self-supervised learning (SSL) methods have become a dominant paradigm for creating general purpose models whose capabilities can be transferred to downstream supervised learning tasks. However, most such methods rely on vast amounts of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Lakshay Sharma , Alex Marin

In this work, we propose Reciprocal Distribution Alignment (RDA) to address semi-supervised learning (SSL), which is a hyperparameter-free framework that is independent of confidence threshold and works with both the matched…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Yue Duan , Lei Qi , Lei Wang , Luping Zhou , Yinghuan Shi

The performance of deep learning models in remote sensing (RS) strongly depends on the availability of high-quality labeled data. However, collecting large-scale annotations is costly and time-consuming, while vast amounts of unlabeled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Wei Huang , Zhitong Xiong , Chenying Liu , Xiao Xiang Zhu

Semi-supervised learning (SSL) enables training of powerful models with the assumption of limited, carefully labelled data and a large amount of unlabeled data to support the learning. In this paper, we propose a hybrid consistency learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Matus Bojko , Maros Kollar , Marek Jakab , Wanda Benesova

Self-supervised learning (SSL) has great potential for molecular representation learning given the complexity of molecular graphs, the large amounts of unlabelled data available, the considerable cost of obtaining labels experimentally, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Yuankai Luo , Lei Shi , Veronika Thost

Natural images tend to mostly consist of smooth regions with individual pixels having highly correlated spectra. This information can be exploited to recover hyperspectral images of natural scenes from their incomplete and noisy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-03 Reza Arablouei , Frank de Hoog

An enhanced label propagation (LP) method called GraphHop was proposed recently. It outperforms graph convolutional networks (GCNs) in the semi-supervised node classification task on various networks. Although the performance of GraphHop…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Tian Xie , Rajgopal Kannan , C. -C. Jay Kuo

Graph-based semi-supervised learning (GSSL) has been used successfully in various applications. Existing methods leverage the graph structure and labeled samples for classification. Label Propagation (LP) and Graph Neural Networks (GNNs)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Yuanhang Shao , Xiuwen Liu

Semi-supervised learning (SSL) has attracted considerable attention in medical image processing. The latest SSL methods use a combination of consistency regularization and pseudo-labeling to achieve remarkable success. However, most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Qiangguo Jin , Hui Cui , Junbo Wang , Changming Sun , Yimiao He , Ping Xuan , Linlin Wang , Cong Cong , Leyi Wei , Ran Su

In this work, we theoretically demonstrate that current graph positional encodings (PEs) are not beneficial and could potentially hurt performance in tasks involving heterophilous graphs, where nodes that are close tend to have different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Michael Ito , Jiong Zhu , Dexiong Chen , Danai Koutra , Jenna Wiens

This paper presents a novel L1-norm semi-supervised learning algorithm for robust image analysis by giving new L1-norm formulation of Laplacian regularization which is the key step of graph-based semi-supervised learning. Since our L1-norm…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-04 Zhiwu Lu , Yuxin Peng