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We determine the binding energy, the total gravitational wave energy flux, and the gravitational wave modes for a binary of rapidly spinning black holes, working in linearized gravity and at leading orders in the orbital velocity, but to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-22 Nils Siemonsen , Jan Steinhoff , Justin Vines

Gravitational wave observations of binary black hole mergers probe their astrophysical origins via the binary spin, namely the spin magnitudes and directions of each component black hole, together described by six degrees of freedom.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Simona J. Miller , Zoe Ko , Thomas A. Callister , Katerina Chatziioannou

Gravitational-wave (GW) signals from coalescing compact binaries carry enormous information about the source dynamics and are an excellent tool to probe unknown astrophysics and fundamental physics. Though the updated catalog of compact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-10 N V Krishnendu , Frank Ohme

Gravitational waves (GWs) may be produced by various mechanisms in the early universe. In particular, if parity is violated, it may lead to the production of parity-violating GWs. In this paper, we focus on GWs on the scale of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Teppei Okumura , Misao Sasaki

We study gravitational waves from a stellar-mass binary orbiting a spinning supermassive black hole, a system referred to as a binary extreme mass ratio inspiral (b-EMRI). We use Dixon's formalism to describe the stellar-mass binary as a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-27 João S. Santos , Vitor Cardoso , José Natário , Maarten van de Meent

The extreme-gravity collisions of binaries with one black hole and one neutron star provide for excellent tests of general relativity. We here study how well one can constrain theories beyond general relativity with additional scalar fields…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Zack Carson , Brian C. Seymour , Kent Yagi

Binary systems comprising at least one neutron star contain strong gravitational field regions and thereby provide a testing ground for strong-field gravity. Two types of data can be used to test the law of gravity in compact binaries:…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thibault Damour , Gilles Esposito-Farese

The most accurate model to describe the gravitational interaction is the well-known theory of General Relativity. Several observational evidences corroborate the legitimacy of the theory compared to the older Newtonian gravity. General…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-07 Lorenzo Annulli

The precise knowledge of the gravitational phase evolution of compact binaries is crucial to the data analysis for gravitational waves. Until recently, it was known analytically (for non-spinning systems) up to the 3.5 post-Newtonian (PN)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-23 L. Blanchet , G. Faye , Q. Henry , F. Larrouturou , D. Trestini

Primordial gravitational waves are a crucial prediction of inflation theory, and their detection through their imprints on the cosmic microwave background is actively being pursued. However, these attempts have not yet been successful. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Yan-Heng Yu , Sai Wang

The future detection of gravitational wave forces us to consider the many ways in which astrophysics, gravitational wave theory and fundamental theory will interact. In this paper, I summarize some recent work done to develop such an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-19 Nicolas Yunes

In this work, we investigate tensor perturbations in a de Sitter background within the framework of Chern-Simons modified gravity. We introduce transverse-traceless perturbations and analyze how the Chern-Simons Cotton tensor induces…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Abhishek Rout , Brett Altschul

There is a growing expectation that the gravitational wave detectors will start probing the stochastic gravitational wave backgrounds in the following years. We explore the spectral shapes of gravitational waves induced to second order by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Ioannis Dalianis , Konstantinos Kritos

Solar system observations have traditionally allowed for very stringent tests of Einstein's theory of general relativity. We here revisit the possibility of using these observations to constrain gravitational parity violation as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Yuya Nakamura , Daiki Kikuchi , Kei Yamada , Hideki Asada , Nicolas Yunes

In this paper, we study the effects of parity violation on non-gaussianities of primordial gravitational waves in the framework of Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz theory of gravity, in which high-order spatial derivative operators, including the ones…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-29 Tao Zhu , Wen Zhao , Yongqing Huang , Anzhong Wang , Qiang Wu

We study gravitational perturbations of slowly-rotating black holes in a general effective-field-theory extension of general relativity that includes up to eight-derivative terms. We show that two Schr\"odinger-like equations with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Pablo A. Cano , Kwinten Fransen , Thomas Hertog , Simon Maenaut

The direct detection of gravitational waves crowns decades of efforts in the modelling of sources and of increasing detectors' sensitivity. With future third-generation Earth-based detectors or space-based observatories, gravitational-wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Lorenzo Annulli , Laura Bernard , Diego Blas , Vitor Cardoso

An additional scalar degree of freedom for a gravitational wave is often predicted in theories of gravity beyond general relativity and can be used for a model-agnostic test of gravity. In this letter, we report the direct search for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Hiroki Takeda , Soichiro Morisaki , Atsushi Nishizawa

The discovery of gravitational waves (GWs) from the compact binary components by LIGO/Virgo Collaboration provides an unprecedented opportunity for testing gravity in the strong and highly dynamical field regime of gravity. Currently a lot…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-10 Qiang Wu , Tao Zhu , Rui Niu , Wen Zhao , Anzhong Wang

Gravitational waves are expected to be radiated by supermassive black hole binaries formed during galaxy mergers. A stochastic superposition of gravitational waves from all such binary systems will modulate the arrival times of pulses from…