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Astrometric microlensing will offer in the next future a new channel for investigating the nature of both lenses and sources involved in a gravitational microlensing event. The effect, corresponding to the shift of the position of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 A. A. Nucita , F. De Paolis , G. Ingrosso , M. Giordano , L. Manni

Due to dramatic improvements in the precision of astrometric measurements, the observation of light centroid shifts in observed stars due to intervening massive compact objects (`astrometric microlensing') will become possible in the near…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Dominik , Kailash C. Sahu

In recent years free-loating planets (FFPs) have drawn a great interest among astrophysicists. Gravitational microlensing is a unique and exclusive method for their investigation which may allow obtaining precious information about their…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Lindita Hamolli , Mimoza Hafizi , Francesco De Paolis , Achille A. Nucita

The gravitational microlensing as a unique astrophysical tool can be used for studying the atmosphere of stars thousands of parsec far from us. This capability results from the bending of light rays in the gravitational field of a lens…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Sedighe Sajadian , Sohrab Rahvar

In this work, we study detecting free-floating planets (FFPs) by microlensing observations towards the Magellanic Clouds (MCs). In comparison to similar events toward the Galactic bulge, an FFP in the Galactic halo produces on average…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Sedighe Sajadian

The detection of anomalies in gravitational microlensing events is nowadays one of the main goals among the microlensing community. In the case of single-lens events, these anomalies can be caused by the finite source effects, that is when…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Lindita Hamolli , Mimoza Hafizi , Francesco De Paolis , Achille A. Nucita

Free-floating planets are recently drawing a special interest of the scientific community. Gravitational microlensing is up to now the exclusive method for the investigation of free-floating planets, including their spatial distribution…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-16 L. Hamolli , M. Hafizi , A. A. Nucita

Astrometric microlensing can be used to make precise measurements of the masses of lens stars that are independent of their assumed internal physics. Such direct mass measurements, obtained purely by observing the gravitational effects of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 D. M. Bramich

One of most important applications of microlensing observations is detecting free-floating planets(FFPs). The time scale of microlensing due to FFPs ($t_{\rm E}$) is short (a few days). Discerning the annual parallax effect in observations…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Parisa Sangtarash , Sedighe Sajadian

Among the methods proposed to detect extrasolar planets, microlensing is the only technique that can detect free-floating planets. Free-floating planets are detected through the channel of short-duration isolated lensing events. However, if…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Cheongho Han

Currently astrometric microlensing is the only tool that can directly measure the mass of a single star, it can also help us to detect compact objects like isolated neutron stars and black holes. The number of microlensing events that are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Jie Su , Jiancheng Wang , Yigong Zhang , Xiangming Cheng , Lei Yang

If a gravitational microlensing event is caused by a widely separated binary lens and the source approaches both lens components, the source flux is successively magnified by the individual lenses: double microlensing events. If events are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Cheongho Han , Byeong-Gon Park , Wonyong Han , Young Woon Kang

We investigate properties of Galactic microlensing events in which a stellar object is lensed by a neutron star. For an all-sky photometric microlensing survey, we determine the number of lensing events caused by $\sim10^{5}$…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-03 Shi Dai , Martin C. Smith , Mengxiang Lin , Youling Yue , George Hobbs , Renxin Xu

Recently, Kunimoto et al. claimed that a short-lived signal in the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) Sector 61 database was possibly caused by a microlensing event with a terrestrial-mass free-floating planet (FFP) lens. In this…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Hongjing Yang , Weicheng Zang , Tianjun Gan , Renkun Kuang , Andrew Gould , Shude Mao

Gravitational microlensing is currently the only technique that helps study the Galactic distribution of planets as a function of distance from the Galactic center. The Galactic location of a lens system can be uniquely determined only when…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Naoki Koshimoto , David P. Bennett , Daisuke Suzuki , Ian A. Bond

A microlensing event is mainly used to search for free-floating planets (FFPs). To estimate the FFP mass and distance via the microlensing effect, a microlensing parallax is one of the key parameters. A short duration of FFP microlensing is…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Makiko Ban

Microlensing events are now regularly being detected by monitoring the flux of a large number of potential sources and measuring the combined magnification of the images. This phenomenon could also be detected directly from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jordi Miralda-Escude

Under the current microlensing planet search strategy of monitoring events caused by stellar-mass lenses, only planets located within a narrow region of separations from central stars can be effectively detected. However, with the dramatic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Cheongho Han , Young Woon Kang

Estimating the number of microlensing events observed in different parts of the Galactic bulge is a crucial point in planning microlensing experiments. Reliable estimates are especially important if observing resources are scarce, as is the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 R. Poleski

Astrometric microlensing events occur when a massive object passes between a distant source and the observer, causing a shift of the light centroid. The precise astrometric measurements of the Gaia mission provide an unprecedented…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-09 T. Jankovič , A. Gomboc , Ł. Wyrzykowski , U. Kostić , M. Karlica , M. Larma , T. Petrushevska , M. Bronikowski , M. Jabłońska , Z. Kaczmarek
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